Jurnal farmasi UIN Alauddin Makassar
Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Farmasi Edisi November

Aktivitas Antimitosis dan Identifikasi Golongan Senyawa Aktif Ekstrak Daun Katuk (Sauropus androgynus L. Merr) terhadap Sel Telur Bulu Babi (Tripneustes gratilla Linn.)

Doloking, Haeria (Unknown)
Ningsi, Surya (Unknown)
Nasrawati Basir (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jul 2024

Abstract

Abstract Introduction: Katuk leaves (Sauropus androgynus L.Merr) are a plant that contains a variety of phytochemicals that have the potential to be developed as cancer drugs derived from natural ingredients. Objective: to determine the antimitotic activity of soluble and insoluble ethanol extracts of n-hexane of katuk leaves towards inhibiting cell division. sea urchin (Tripneustus gratilla Linn) eggs and determined the IC50 value of the n-hexane soluble and insoluble fractions, as well as identifying bioactive compounds in the most active Sauropus androgynus fraction. Methods: extraction using 96% ethanol solvent then partitioning using n-hexane solvent using liquid-solid technique. The extract obtained was then tested for its antimitotic effect using sea urchin egg cells. Results: The hexane insoluble extract had antimitotic activity with an IC50 of 0.79 μg/ml and the n-hexane soluble ethanol extract 16.46 μg/ml. Fractionation of the n-hexane insoluble ethanol extract using vacuum liquid chromatography produced 15 fractions which were further divided into subfractions A, B and C. Each subfraction had an IC50 of 2.63 μg/ml, 0.06 μg/ml and 3.98 μg/ml respectively. Conclusion: Fraction B showed the best activity with an inhibition value of 0.06 μg/ml. The results of the identification of bioactive compounds in fraction B showed the presence of phenol, flavonoid, triterpenoid, and steroid compounds. Keywords: cytotoxic, flavonoids, terpenoids, anti-cancer, subfraction

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

jurnal_farmasi

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Jurnal Farmasi diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Farmasi UIN Alauddin Makassar. Jurnal ini terbit 2 kali dalam setahun dengan tema seputar ilmu kefarmasian, yang mencakup Sains Farmasi, Farmasi Klinik dan Komunitas, serta Manajemen ...