Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery)
Vol 10 No 1 (2023)

Positive Effect of Chewing Gum and Early Mobilization on Intestinal Peristalsis

Daffa Basandra Putra (Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang)
Taufan Arif (Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang)
Tri Cahyo Sepdianto (Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang)
Maria Diah Ciptaningtyas (Poltekkes Kemenkes Malang)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Sep 2023

Abstract

Decreased intestinal peristalsis due to anesthesia before laparotomy surgery can result in inhibition of nerve impulses to the intestinal muscles, paralytic ileus can occur and inhibition of the work of the intestine itself. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of chewing gum and early mobilization on intestinal peristalsis after laparotomy surgery. The research design used a quasi-experimental. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with 32 respondents divided into 2 groups. The treatment group was given an intervention of chewing gum and early mobilization, while the control group was given an intervention according to standard operating hospital procedures, namely tilting right and left and given 2 spoons of drinking after the patient was fully conscious in the room. The independent variables were chewing gum and early mobilization. The dependent variable was intestinal peristaltic. This study used univariate analysis to determine the characteristics of respondents. The bivariate analysis used paired t test and independent t test. The paired t test in the pre-posttest in the control group was 0.000, while the pre-posttest in the treatment group was 0.000. Independent T test on the post-test of the treatment group with the post-test of the control group of 0.000. There was an effect of chewing gum and early mobilization intervention on intestinal peristalsis in post laparotomy patients. Chewing gum and early mobilization can stimulate hormones in the gastrointestinal system such as gastrin, secretin, gastric inhibitory polypeptide, cholecystokinin, motilin, and enteroglukagon which will increase intestinal peristalsis

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jnk

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery) published by STIKes Patria Husada Blitar. Published three times in a year, its in April, August and December. Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery) only receive original manuscripts related to science development and have ...