Jurnal Planta Tropika
Vol 5, No 1 (2017)

The Shelf Life Estimation of Cold Sterilized Coconut Water

Kailaku, Sari Intan ( Indonesian Center for Agricultural Postharvest Research and Development, Jl. Tentara Pelajar 12 Bogor 16114, Indonesia)
Setiawan, Budi ( Community Nutrition Department, Bogor Agricultural University)
Sulaeman, Ahmad ( Community Nutrition Department, , Bogor Agricultural University)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Jul 2017

Abstract

Coconut water is well known due to its nutrient contents. Unfortunately, the  properties such as flavor, aroma, and taste is easily altered, soon after it is extracted from the fruit by splitting the fruit in two and collecting the water in a clean container. The shelf-life of coconut water drink can be improved by eliminating the enzyme that causes the degredation of the quality, i.e. polyphenol oxidase and peroxidase enzyme. Heat treatment such as pasteurization and Ultra Heat Treatment may inhibit the growth of these enzymes although resulted in the loss of coconut water unique and desirable properties. Ultrafiltration membrane and ultraviolet are two potential cold-sterilization methods. The objective of this research was to estimate the shelf-life of coconut water after ultrafiltration membrane and ultraviolet sterilization. Cold-sterilized coconut water was stored at three temperatures, i.e. 8, 13 and 25 °C, using polyethylene bottles in individual sizes (250 ml). The shelf-life was estimated using Accelerated Storage Study method with Arrhenius equation. pH and total sugar contents were measured as critical parameters, and total plate count was also observed. This research concludee that the shelf-life of coconut water which cold sterilized without any food additives was etimated to be 15 days at 25 °C.

Copyrights © 2017






Journal Info

Abbrev

pt

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

PLANTA TROPIKA : Jurnal Agrosains (Journal of Agro Science) provides a forum for researchers on applied agricultural science to publish the original articles. PLANTA TROPIKA published two times a year (February and August) by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta in collaboration with Indonesian ...