Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi)
Vol. 51 No. 1 (2018): March 2018

Nickel ion release from stainless steel brackets in chlorhexidine and Piper betle Linn mouthwash

Tanti Deriaty (Orthodontist, Medan)
Indra Nasution (Faculty of Engineering ,Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan)
Muslin Yusuf (Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2018

Abstract

Background: Orthodontist prescribe mouthwash for their patients especially since most of patients do not have a satisfactory oral hygiene and have high risk of dental caries. Stainless steel brackets that exposed by mouthwash may have nickel ion release. Corrosion and nickel ion release can induced allergic reaction and make more friction during orthodontic treatment. Purpose: This study aimed to measure nickel ion release of stainless steel bracket that immersed in chlorhexidine and Piper betle Linn mouthwash. Methods: Thirty-six stainless steel bracket immersed in artificial saliva, chlorhexidine, and Piper betle Linn mouthwash. All brackets stored in incubator for 1, 3, 5, and 7 weeks. Nickel ion release was measured by Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS). Results: The results showed a significant differences of nickel ion release in all groups (p<0.05). Conclusion: In conclusion, among the mouthwash, chlorohexidine has the highest nickel ion release from stainless steel brackets, followed with Piper betle Linn mouthwash.

Copyrights © 2018






Journal Info

Abbrev

MKG

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry

Description

The Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) (e-ISSN:2442-9740; p-ISSN:1978-3728) is published by the Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga. Its diciplinary focus is dental science and dental hygiene. The Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) is published in English on a quarterly ...