INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY
Vol 28 No 4, 2017

Review of Insulin Therapy In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Ambulatory Patients

Budi Suprapti (Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Airlangga, Jalan Dharmawangsa Dalam, Surabaya, Indonesia)
Nia Widyasari (Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Airlangga, Jalan Dharmawangsa Dalam, Surabaya, Indonesia)
Mahardian Rahmadi (Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas Airlangga, Jalan Dharmawangsa Dalam, Surabaya, Indonesia)
Cahyo Wibisono (Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga, Jalan Dr. Moestopo, Surabaya, Indoensia)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Dec 2017

Abstract

The purposes of this study were to review utilization of insulin therapy in type 2 diabetes mellitus out patients and identify its drug related problems. The data were collected cross-sectionally with purposive sampling method in the period March 2016 until May 2016 in Outpatient Clinic Universitas Airlangga Teaching Hospital Surabaya. The results of 240 patients showed that insulin was used as monotherapy insulin in 2,9% patients; combination 1 insulin & 1-4 OAD in 31,3%; basal bolus therapy 27,9%; combination basal−bolus therapy & 1-3 OAD 43,9%. Based on blood glucose target achievement, only 20,8% of patients achieve the target, 75,1% failed to achieve the target and 4,1%   suffered from hypoglycemia. Drug related problems identified adverse drug reaction of antidiabetic therapy such as hypoglycemia (6.7%), nausea (3.8%), bloating (1.3%), increase of flatulency (2.9%) and inappropriate combination (0,4%). In conclusion insulin therapy was complicated and individually, most of the patients still did not reach the target and there was potential drug related problem in this patients group. So that caring from solid inter-professional health collaboration is needed

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Journal Info

Abbrev

3

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy (ISSN-e: 2338-9486, ISSN-p: 2338-9427), formerly Majalah Farmasi Indonesia (ISSN: 0126-1037). The journal had been established in 1972, and online publication was begun in 2008. Since 2012, the journal has been published in English by Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas ...