Biota
Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Vol 3 No 1 Januari 2017

SKRINING BAKTERI SELULOLITIK ASAL TANAH KEBUN PISANG

meli Astriani (Dosen Biologi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan,UniversitasMuhammadiyah Palembang, Jl. Jenderal A. Yani 13 Ulu,Palembang 302663 Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jan 2017

Abstract

Cellulose is the most abundant biomass in nature. Utilization of organic wastes can be improved by changing the cellulose from wastes into products which have the economic value with the help of cellulolytic bacteria. Cellulolytic bacteria are bacteria that have the ability to produce cellulase. Cellulase can degrade cellulose as the substrate. The aim of this study were to obtain cellulolytic bacteria, and to provide an information about the test of cellulolytic bacterial activity. Stages of this study are as follows:  isolation and purification, morphological and physiological characterization of cellulolytic bacteria, tests enzyme activity. Results showed that there were two types of cellulolitic bacteria which had been obtained, namely isolate A1 and A2 that were able to grow on CMC media and each isolate has the ability to form a clear zone of 1.3 and 1.25 mm, respectively. Isolate A1 belonged to genus Pseudomonas with enzyme activity of 1.248 unit/ml.

Copyrights © 2017






Journal Info

Abbrev

biota

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal biota is an open access, peer-reviewed, multidisciplinary journal dedicated to the publication of novel research in all aspects of biology, with particular attention paid to the exploration and biodiversity Wetland tropical—and especially Indonesian—biodiversity. Original research ...