Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Science
Vol 19, No 2 (2018): December 2018

DIGITAL IMAGE ANALYSIS USING FLATBED SCANNING SYSTEM FOR PURITY TESTING OF RICE SEED AND CONFIRMATION BY GROW OUT TEST

Mira Landep Widiastuti (Indonesian Center for Rice Research and Bogor Agriculture University)
Aris Hairmansis (Indonesian Center For Rice Research)
Endah Retno Palupi (Bogor Agriculture University)
Satriyas Ilyas (Bogor Agriculture University)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Dec 2018

Abstract

The common method used for purity testing of rice seed is human visual observation. This method, however, has a high degree of subjectivity when dealing with different rice varieties which have similar morphology. Digital image analysis with flatbed scanning for purity testing of rice seed was proposed by investigating the morphology of rice seeds and confirmation by grow out test (GOT) in the field. Two extra-long seed varieties were used in this study including a red rice Aek Sibundong and an aromatic rice Sintanur. The identification on 14 parameters of morphological characteristics indicated that only six parameters were correlated, i.e. area, feret, minimum feret, aspect ratio, round, and solidity. The purity of rice seed can be effectively determined using digital image analysis of spikelet color and shape. Based on the discriminant analysis of the digital image the recognition rate of rice seed purity was higher than 99.2% for shape and 93.55% for color. The method, therefore, has a potential to be used as a complement in rice seed purity testing to increase the accuracy of human visual method and it is more sensitive than GOT.

Copyrights © 2018






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJAS

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

The journal publishes primary research articles from any source if they make a significant original contribution to the experimental or theoretical understanding of some aspect of agricultural science in Indonesia. The definition of agricultural science is kept as wide as possible to allow the ...