Teknologi Indonesia
Vol 33, No 1 (2010)

INFLUENCE OF TAPIOCA FLOUR CONCENTRATION AND LEGUMES VARIETIES ON CHARACTERISTIC OF BLACK ONCOM WITH Mucor sp AS INOCULUM

Iskandar, Yetti Mulyati (Unknown)
Priatni, Sri (Unknown)
Kardono, L.B.S. (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Nov 2012

Abstract

Oncom is a product prepared by fermenting cooked peanut presscake as substrate mixed with tapioca fl our using Mucor sp as inoculum. The aim of this research is to determine the chemical composition and nutritional contents of black oncom using lupine (Lupinus angustifolius) and pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan) as substrate instead peanuts ( Arachis hypogaea ) to evaluate its potential as a new source of protein. The moisture content, pH, texture, solidness, hardness, mold growth and colour of black oncom fermented product were observed. Various tapioca fl our concentration in amount of 5%, 20% and 35% respectively were mixed on peanuts, lupine and pigeon pea as substrates. The fermentation process was conducted for 48 hours at 30oC.The result revealed that the addition 20% of tapioca to substrate showed the best performance of black oncom product and had good sensory characteristics such as texture, taste, aroma and colour based on the sensory evaluation test.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JTI

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

JTI is a journal in the Departement of Engineering Sciences - Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI). JTI has policy to publish a new and original research paper or a review paper in The scope of Technology. JTI publishes two issues per year. The journal has been registered with printed-ISSN ...