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The Accounting Journal of Binaniaga
Published by STIE Binaniaga
ISSN : 25274309     EISSN : 25801481     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33062/ajb
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Social,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
The Accounting Journal of Binaniaga (Acc. J. Binaniaga) is an international peer-reviewed and open access journal that focuses on the fields of management fields such as Office Management, Production Management, Marketing Management, Financial Management, Personnel Management, Strategy Management are covered by Acc. J. Binaniaga
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 1 (2021): June 2021" : 6 Documents clear
Pearls analysis to assess the health level of Hati Amboina service office (KP) Saumlaki Cooperative Credit Union (CU) Maria J.F Esomar; Baretha Meisar Titioka
The Accounting Journal of Binaniaga Vol 6, No 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : STIE Binaniaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33062/ajb.v6i1.415

Abstract

Performance measurement of Credit Union is important to do in order to improve and at the same time becomes a way of evaluating achievement in specific periods. It will show level of success of operational activities conducted and create foundation of developing strategy in the coming days. To get a clear view of a financial report, there has to be a financial performance measurement of Credit Union of Hati Amboina KP Saumlaki through financial rasio analysis named PEARLS which is identified as P (Protection), E (Effective Financial Structure), A (Asset Quality), R (Rate of Return & Cost), L (Liquidity), S (Signs of Growth). This research aims to know how healthy the finance of Credit Union of Hati Amboina KP Saumlaki from year of 2017 to 2019 using PEARLS Rasios. The research shows that Credit Union of Hati Amboina KP Saumlaki is good enough in financial health which described in many variables suit PEARLS Rasios. Overall PEARLS Rasios explains that financial condition of Credit Union Hati Amboina KP Saumlaki is healthy enough. To some rasios that fulfill no standard ideally, the Credit Union needs to find proper strategy to raise its financial performance.      Keywords: Credit Unions, PEARLS,performing operations 
The influence of financial ratios and companies size to predict conditions of financial distress: researches on companies listed on indonesian stock exchange for the period 2013-2017 Dahlia Dahlia
The Accounting Journal of Binaniaga Vol 6, No 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : STIE Binaniaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33062/ajb.v6i1.419

Abstract

This research aims to determine the condition of financial distress by using the Indicator Current ratio, Debt to Equity ratio, Total Assets Turn Over and company size (SIZE) measured in the natural logarithm of Total Assets.The research period was 2013-2017 by dividing 2 groups of companies, namely between companies that suffered losses and companies that did not suffer losses. Data analysis, with Descriptive, Logistic Regression testing and Independent Sample T test. The results of the research obtained that the hypothesis for Current ratio and SIZE does not match the results; Total Assets Turn Over affects bankruptcy and Debt to equity ratio has no effect on bankruptcy.From the different tests obtained results there are significant differences between the group of companies in financial distress conditions and companies that are safe.Keywords: financial distress, current ratio, debt to equity ratio, total asset turn over, size, different test T test 
Impact of Working Capital and Leverage on Profitability: A Comparison between Indonesia Ulama Council Fatwa and AAOIFI Sharia Standards Akhmad - Sultoni; Rahmat Mulyana; Saiful Anwar
The Accounting Journal of Binaniaga Vol 6, No 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : STIE Binaniaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33062/ajb.v6i1.433

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to provide empirical evidence regarding the restrictions on the sharia stock criteria, by observing the impact of working capital and leverage on the profitability of companies listed in Indonesia Sharia Stock Index. There are some differences between Indonesia Ulama Council’s fatwa and AAOIFI sharia standards regarding the restrictions on the sharia stocks, particularly on the riba based leverage compared to the total assets of the companies regarded as having sharia stocks. The objective of this paper is to compare and analyze which restrictions serves companies better.Design/methodology/approach – The research was done to companies listed in Indonesia Sharia Stock Index from 2012 until 2018. Panel data regression was applied to analyze the significance of the result. For comparison purpose of the fatwa and the AAOIFI sharia standards, samples were divided into three different groups based on the debt to assets ratio as an indicator of the riba based leverage (≤30%, 30%-45% and>45%). Variables of cash conversion cycle and debt to assets ratio are used to measure the impact of the working capital and leverage on the return on assets as indicator or profitability.Findings – The result suggests that there are differences in the impact of working capital and leverage on the profitability for the three groups of leverage. In favor of the AAOIFI sharia standards, the result of this study shows that in the group where the leverage is 30% at maximum, the profitability is not affected by the working capital and leverage of the company. Meanwhile, in the group where the leverage is more than 30%, the impact of working capital and leverage on the profitability of the company is found to be significant.Research limitations/implications – This study is limited to the companies listed in Indonesia Sharia Stock Index, with variables of cash conversion, debt to assets ratio and return on assets.Practical implications – This study provide an empirical evidence that can be used to revisit the restrictions applied by Indonesia Ulama Council regarding the sharia stocks.Originality/value – To the best of authors’ knowledge, this paper provides important findings in the sharia finance dynamic in Indonesia.Keyword working capital, leverage, profitability, sharia stocks.Paper type research paper
Process of analysis and design of income accounting information system (case study of PT. MARCI) Rizki Ahmad Fauzi; Darwin Marasi Purba
The Accounting Journal of Binaniaga Vol 6, No 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : STIE Binaniaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33062/ajb.v6i1.416

Abstract

Abstract: To increase the competitiveness of a company requires information, including accounting information. With a good accounting information system, it is hoped that the results of physical process efficiency, data updates and accuracy will be achieved. The system design methodology in making the system goes through the stages (1) System Survey (2) System Analysis (3) System Design (4) System Development (5) Testing (6) System Implementation (7) System maintenance. However, with limited time and funds, the researcher completed the research to the system design stage in the form of standard operating procedures (SOP). As for the conclusion, it was found that the work was still inconsistent (same work but implemented in different ways), recording errors, process delays and poor quality.The system design model that has been prepared by the researcher for the Income Accounting Information System of PT Marci consists of the following procedures: (1) order receipt (2) contract agreement (3) work process (4) billing (5) recording. Keywords: System design, accounting information system, PT MARCI 
The effect of insurance premiums, claims, underwriting results, on profitability with a risk-based minimum capital ratio (RBMC) as an intervening variable in general insurance companies Richad Alamsyah
The Accounting Journal of Binaniaga Vol 6, No 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : STIE Binaniaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33062/ajb.v6i1.434

Abstract

This study aims to analyze factors that effect profitability (ROA) with insurance premium, claim and underwriting result as independent variabel and risk based capital ratio (MMBR) as an intervening variable on insurance companieswich operate in Indonesia from year 2011-2015. The sample selection was done by using purposive sampling method and based on predetermined criteria, then got sample which amounted to 72 companies. The data in this study was secondary data. Data processing is done by statistical analysis technique that is multiple linear regression analysis and sobel method for intervening test.The results of this study indicate that (1) Insurance premium has no effect on MMBR ratio, (2) claim insurance  has a negative effect on MMBR ratio, (3) Underwriting result has positive effect on MMBR ratio, (4) Insurance premium has positive effect on profitability, (5) claim insurance has a negative effect on profitability, (6) underwriting result has positive effect on profitability, (7) MMBR ratio has positive effect on profitability, (8) premium insurance, has no indirect effect on profitability through MMBR ratio. (9) claim insurance has no indirect effect on profitability through MMBR ratio, (10) underwriting result has no indirect effect on profitability through MMBR ratio.
The Mapping Of Investor Perception On The High Financial Reporting Quality Muljanto Siladjaja; Yuli Anwar
The Accounting Journal of Binaniaga Vol 6, No 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : STIE Binaniaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33062/ajb.v6i1.412

Abstract

This research mapped investor perception on high accounting information quality, particularly the accurate prediction model for future returns. The high financial reporting quality indicates the company's prospective improvement in the future under the right management. This positively affects market price fluctuation, where the investor has minimum distortion on accounting information and low risk. The obedience to accounting standards and tax regulation illustrates actual earnings in reducing agency cost's volatile movement. This study used questionnaires to gather information. The respondents were related parties with dominant influence in investment, specifically 384 samples. Through the structural equation model, the mapping of earnings quality, future market value, and dividend policy played a critical role in minimizing misleading information and improving accounting information quality. The high financial reporting quality indicates the managements' obedience in maximum implementation of regulations with continuous improvements. In this regard, the dividend policy has significantly contributed to the improvement of the earnings quality. The Decision Tree Model was used in mapping investor perception on earnings quality to estimate the high probability of a long or short position for their maximum utility. When the dividend policy is used as a mandatory indirect obligation, the management should provide high accounting information quality.

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