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Nurjazuli
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nurjazulifkmundip@gmail.com
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+6282133023107
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jkli@live.undip.ac.id
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Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University Jl. Prof. Soedarto, Kampus Undip Tembalang, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia 50275
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Kota semarang,
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : 14124939     EISSN : 25027085     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia (JKLI, p-ISSN: 1412-4939, e-ISSN:2502-7085, http://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/jkli) provides a forum for publishing the original research articles related to: Environmental Health Environmental Epidemiology Environmental Health Risk Assessment Environmental Health Technology Environmental-Based Diseases Environmental Toxicology Water and Sanitation Waste Management Pesticides Exposure Vector Control Food Safety
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 13, No 1 (2014): April 2014" : 5 Documents clear
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Angka Kuman Dalam Air Produk Air Minum Isi Ulang di Pemalang Astuti, Sarwendah Dewi; Suhartono, Suhartono; Suwondo, Ari
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 13, No 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.13.1.20 - 25

Abstract

Background: Safety of drinking water based on physical ,chemical,microbiological and radioactivity quality.A test of drinking water by Departement of Health in laboratorium of drinking water treatmen depot in Jakarta,indicaded Coliform bacteria contamination about 10%-20%.Its means occured contamination in several drinking water treatment depot. Methods: The aim of this research was to describe drinking water treatment process, and to analysis Coliform bacteria total after desinfection process in drinking water treatment depot. This research was an explanatory methods. Results: The population were all drinking water treatment depots in Pemalang District.  Raw water used by drinking water treatment depot from well and artesian.The Physical treatment by screening and desinfection process used ozon, ultraviolet and the combination of ozon and ultraviolet. The result on laboratorium test showed that raw water was indicaded by positif Coliform bacteria.Water treated wais still found positive Coliform bacteria in several drinking water treatment depots. Data result from laboratorium test then was analyzed by statistics test, using Chi Square test,get p value = 0,009 less than alfa = 0,05.Its means Ho(nil hipotesis)was rejected.It means there were difference Coliform bacteria total after desinfection process in several drinking water treatment depots. Conclusion: To get drinking water with good quality, It must be maintenance on drinking water treatment process equipment continously. KeywordS : BacteriaL count, refill drinking water, Pemalang Regency
Evaluasi Program Pengendalian Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Kota Semarang Tahun 2011 (Studi di Dinas Kesehatan Kota Semarang) Kusumo, Rika Adi; Setiani, Onny; Budiyono, Budiyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 13, No 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.13.1.26 - 29

Abstract

Background: Based on the number of morbidity (Incidence Rate/IR) from 2008 to 2011, DHF in Semarang was ranked first in Central Java .DHF control program in Semarang consists of six aspects, they are the Human Resources (HR), finance, methods, regulations, infrastructure, and community participation. The purpose of this study was to analyze and evaluate the DHF control program in Semarang which include six aspects. Methods:This research used qualitative research. Triangulation was done by conducting interviews on DHF control management with DHF program managers at Department of Health in Semarang, DHF program managers at puskesmas, and community. DHF control program includes inputs, processes and outputs and outcomes. Results: HR quantity of inputs was less 65% for entomologist or epidemiologist, in terms of quality (qualification), HR was sufficient by education level and still less to 50 % based training followed. Financial aspect has been fulfilled properly, according to the proposed budget, but there are still remaining on the implementation of the budget. Outputs from method consists of reporting covers 90%; PE results < 24 hours at 79%; fogging < 5 days at 64%; PJR once a week at 13%; PJB at 100%. Facilities and infrastructure consists of fogging machines, Personal Protect Equipment, ambulances, loudspeaker, and flashlight was sufficient 100%. Laboratorium examination was not accurate. Regulation was implemented by 90%. The results of  PSN illustrated community participation by 84% . While the outcomes of DHF control program for as many as 1,303 cases of DHF cases; IR DHF was 73.87 per 100,000 population; CFR 0.77 % and larvae free number 91.18 %. Conclusion:The conclusion is DHF control program in Semarang is not optimal based on indicator inputs, processes, outputs and outcomes. Key word : DHF control program, evaluation, IR, larvae free number
Hubungan Kondisi Lingkungan Rumah dan Perilaku Keluarga dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue Di Kabupaten Aceh Besar Sofia, Sofia; Suhartono, Suhartono; Wahyuningsih, Nur Endah
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 13, No 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.13.1.30 - 38

Abstract

Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a communicable disease caused by dengue virus known as the most spread disease in the world. In Aceh Besar district, DHF cases were found annually, 156 cases was recorded in 2013 (IR=42,0 per100.000 people), 1 case of death was reported (CFR=0,88%). It was seen that almost household had breeding places and used materials which can trun into breading places of Aedes aegypti. This research was to analyze the relationship of household environmental condition and family behavior to the incidence of DHF. Methods: This research was observational analytic study using case control design with total samples of 150 respondents, consisted of 75 cases and 75 control. Data analysis were using Chi-Square and Logistic Regression. Results: The result was that there was significant relationship between breeding place in household (p=0,000 and OR = 5,5), temperature in house (p=0,000 and OR= 4,0) and habits of cleaning up water container (p=0,000 and OR= 4,7) to the incidence of DHF. Conclusion: Community can prevent the cycle of DHF transmission by doing activities such as egg, larva, pupa eradication in its breading places, cleaning up water container at least, once in less then 7 days and actively perform 3 M Plus activities. Coordination between various stake holders is needed to observe sanitation of environment so then breeding places will not exist for Aedes aegypti. Keywords: Residence environment, family behavior, DHF
Evaluasi Manajemen Limbah Padat Dan Cair Di Rsud Mimika Misgiono, Misgiono; Setiani, Onny; Budiyono, Budiyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 13, No 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.13.1.1 - 13

Abstract

Background: RSUD Mimika has implemented its solid and waste management. However, it has not been implemented properly. This research aimed to evaluate the solid waste and waste water management from input, process and output aspects. Methods: The research applied an observational technique from the input, process, to output stages. The research attempted to find out problems during the management of solid waste and waste water. Data consisted of primary data from observation and secondary data from documents. The data processing was done by comparing them according to the hospital waste management standards to find out whether problems arise, which can be used for giving recommendation to waste-related problem-solving. Results: The research resulted in as follows: no waste management for 821 kilograms of 95 drug items; 54.31 kg/day (92%) of medical solid wastes were well managed; 4.5 kg/day (8%) of medical solid wastes were poorly managed; 101.9 kg/day (96.8%) of non medical solid wastes were well managed; 3.1 kg/day (3.2%) of non medical solid wastes were poorly managed. The hospital produced 35.56 m3/day of waste water and excessive 9.11 mg/l NH3-free waste water. Conclusion: solid waste and waste water management at RSUD Mimika had not been effectively and efficiently implemented due to problems related to input, process and output aspects. Keywords: Hospital, Solid Waste, Waste Water, Input, Process, Output.
Hubungan Kadar Pb Dalam Darah Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Pekerja Peleburan Timah Hitam di Perkampungan Industri Kecil (PIK) Kebasen Kabupaten Tegal Setyabudi, Sus; Setiani, Onny; Wahyuningsih, Nur Endah
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 13, No 1 (2014): April 2014
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.13.1.14 - 19

Abstract

Background: Exposure to lead (Pb) continuously for a long time will cause health effects such as hypertension, decreased the ability of the brain and inhibit the formation of red blood, disorder if it is not resolved soon be able to cause disruption to the body's various organ systems such as the nervous system, kidneys, gastrointestinal, reproductive system and hemoglobin levels. Pb in the form of fine particulate air measuring < 7µm, so it can beeasily inhaled through the respiratory tract and enter the blood circulation in the lung. Pb bound to erythrocyte and distrubuted to solf tissues such as bone marrow, brain, kidney and testis. Methods: Cross sectional study  on 45 subjects research at small Industry village kebasen talang District Tegal regency. Pb levels in the blood as biomaker of Pb exposure on  levels of blood pressure systolic, blood pressure dyastolic rate as a parameter for measuring the hypertention . Results: Subjects with lead concentrations exceeding the threshold 37 people with mean+ SD lead conceentration in 26.84+18.851;Respondents with higher levels of blood pressure systolic exceeded the 33 people with mean+SD blood pressure systolic 146.44+17.892. Respondents with blood pressure dyastolic level threshold of 10 people with a mean ± SD blood pressure dyastoliclevels of 85.47 ±11.151 . Conclusion: There is a relationship beetween blood lead concentrations in the blood pressure systolic level (p value = 0.006) with levels of blood pressure dyastolic (p = 0.036). Keywords: Lead exposure, Blood Pressure and Hypertention.

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