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Contact Name
Vincentius Widya Iswara
Contact Email
vincentius@ukwms.ac.id
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Journal Mail Official
paul@ukwms.ac.id
Editorial Address
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Raya Kalisari Selatan No. 1 , Tower A Lt.6, Pakuwon City, Surabaya, East Java - Indonesia
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Kota surabaya,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Journal Of Widya Medika Junior
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26561409     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33508/jwmj
Core Subject : Health,
Journal of Widya Medika Junioris our faculty's very first project in publishing the students' research, making them available for both students and faculty members to read. It is an endeavour to nurture our students' passion in doing scientific research through which process they will be encouraged to develop critical thinking, academic writing, an in-depth analysis of a particular topic using scientific method, and eventually produce knowledge.
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Articles 10 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 4, No 3 (2022): July" : 10 Documents clear
ASSOCIATION BETWEEN THIRD TRIMESTER MID-UPPER ARM CIRCUMFERENCE (MUAC) AND ANEMIA IN NEONATUS Natasha M Budiono; Dewa Al Dewi; Sianty Dewi
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 4, No 3 (2022): July
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v4i3.4097

Abstract

Introduction: Nutritional problems in pregnant women in Indonesia reach 50%, this is still a concern. Based on Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) 2018, 17.5% CED pregnant women in Central Java. Mid-Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) is an examination to determine nutritional status of pregnant women. Poor nutritional status can cause anemic neonates. According to research at RSUP Dr. Hasan Sadikin Bandung 2018, prevalence of anemic neonates is 14.5% which is still a problem.Objectives: This study aimed to determine relationship between MUAC in third trimester and incidence of anemic neonates.Methods: This study used a cohort study of pregnant women and neonates at Dr. Oen Solo Baru. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The samples were 80 respondents with the independent variable being MUAC in third trimester and the dependent variable being anemic neonates. Data were analyzed using Spearman's correlative test.Results: In 40 (50%) respondents with normal MUAC which is 23.5 – 28.5 cm, there were 31 (77.5%) normal haemoglobin (Hb) neonates and 9 (22.5%) anemic neonates. In 40 people (50%) were malnourished which is <23.5 cm, there were 13 (32.5%) normal Hb levels neonates and 27 (67.5%) anemic neonates. Based on statistical tests, there is a relationship between third trimester MUAC and incidence of anemic neonates with p = 0.000 (<0.05) and the correlation coefficient value is 0.452 which indicates a sufficient correlation.Conclusions: The conclusion is there is a relationship between MUAC for pregnant women in third trimester and incidence of anemic neonates.
CORRELATION OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY WITH TOTAL CHOLESTEROL RATIO TO HIGH-DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN IN HYPERTENSION ELDERLY AT PUSKESMAS GEDANGAN SIDOARJO Vincentia Chrestella Amadea W; Mulya Dinata; Dyana Sarvasti
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 4, No 3 (2022): July
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v4i3.4091

Abstract

Background: The elderly have a higher risk of developing hypertension. The elderly will experience a decrease in physical activity due to a decrease in stamina and body strength due to aging. This situation can increase the risk of non-communicable diseases such as coronary heart disease (CHD) and affect blood cholesterol levels in the body. Objective: This study aimed to understand the correlation of physical activity intensity with the ratio of total cholesterol to HDL in hypertension elderly at Puskesmas Gedangan Sidoarjo.Methods: This study is an analytic study with the research subjects elderly with hypertension at the Puskesmas Gedangan Sidoarjo with a cross-sectional study design. Using Spearman's correlative test with the Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) program, data analysis was carried out. Results: There is a negative correlation between physical activity and the ratio of total cholesterol to HDL in the elderly with hypertension with p = 0.004 (<0.05) and the correlation value (τ) = -0.424, which indicates a sufficient correlation value. Of 45 respondents, 11 people (24.4%) had low physical activity intensity, 21 people (46.7%) had moderate physical activity intensity, 13 people had (28.9%) heavy physical activity intensity, 29 people (64.4%) had a total cholesterol/HDL ratio ≤ 5, and 16 people (35.6%) had a total cholesterol/HDL ratio >5. Conclusion: There is a negative correlation between physical activity intensity and the ratio of total cholesterol to HDL in the elderly with hypertension at Puskesmas Gedangan Sidoarjo, which means the higher the intensity of physical activity carried out by the hypertensive elderly, the lower the total cholesterol/HDL ratio.
TELEMEDICINE ACCEPTANCE AND USAGE IN JAKARTA METROPOLITAN AREA Khrisna PT Malau; Bryany T Santi
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 4, No 3 (2022): July
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v4i3.4095

Abstract

Introduction: Implementing infection prevention protocols during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia hinders the public from accessing health care services. This condition causes virtual health services to become more accessible than conventional health services, thus encouraging healthcare providers to adopt telemedicine as a method of service delivery. However, as a relatively new technology in Indonesia, public acceptance is crucial to predict the level of public willingness to adopt telemedicine. Yet, a little study in Indonesia has tried to assess it. Purposes: The purpose of this research is to measure the acceptability of telemedicine services in Jakarta metropolitan area, the factors that determine it, and whether the level of acceptance correlates with the usage frequency of telemedicine. Methods: Data used in this study is acquired with an online survey from February to March 2022, targeting residents of the Greater Jakarta area. Instruments used in this survey are demographic data form and SUTAQ questionnaire translated into Indonesian. Of the total 454 respondents, 200 have used telemedicine in the last six months. Respondents were then divided into several groups based on age, gender, monthly income, education level, chronic conditions, health insurance membership, and frequency of telemedicine use. Bivariate analysis was conducted using chi-square test for categorical data and t-test for numerical data. Results: The assessment of the SUTAQ scores indicates good acceptance of telemedicine in all demographic groups. Increased accessibility to health services and satisfactory user experience have contributed to its good acceptance. However, we also found that the frequency of use was not correlated with the level of acceptance, but positively correlated with the presence of chronic conditions. Conclusions: Telemedicine is well received by users who live in the Greater Jakarta area. Users find it easier to access health services and are satisfied with the health services provided through telemedicine.
CORRELATION OF SLEEP TIME WITH QUALITY OF LIFE IN ELDERLY AT MANDING TIMUR VILLAGE, SUMENEP Moh. Fitrah Armansyah; George Nicolaus Tanudjaja; Nita Kurniawati
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 4, No 3 (2022): July
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v4i3.4090

Abstract

Background: In the elderly, there are anatomical, physiological, and psychological changes that can result in reduced sleep time in the elderly, and are thought to affect the quality of life of the elderly.Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between sleep time and quality of life in the elderly.Methods: This study used an observational analytic method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study was 35 elderly people in East Manding Village. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling by determining the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The tool used is the WHOQOL-BREF test to measure the quality of life of the elderly and uses the sleep time provisions from the Ministry of Health (Ministry of Health) to measure sleep time in the elderly.Results: Data analysis used a contingency correlation test with a significance value of p<0.05. The correlation between sleep time and quality of life in the physical condition domain was positive, moderate, significant (r = 0.508 with p = 0.000); with the domain of psychological condition is positive, moderate strength, significant (r = 0.408 with p = 0.03); with the environmental factor domain being positive, moderate in strength, significant (r = 0.510 with p = 0.002); while in the domain of social relations there is no significant correlation.Conclusion: Sleep time is positively, moderately, and significantly correlated with quality of life in the domains of physical conditions, psychological conditions, and environmental factors. This means that the higher the sleep time, the better the quality of life in physical, psychological, and environmental conditions. These findings contribute to science and health promotion in geriatrics for the welfare of the elderly.
LITERATURE REVIEW: Effectiveness of Chatbot to Reduce the Risk of Coronary Heart Disease using Android-based application Agnes Atmadjaja; Minarni Watinin; Stefani Nurhadi
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 4, No 3 (2022): July
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v4i3.4094

Abstract

Background: An innovative approach in the form of a discussion platform designed to help users deal with health issues related to coronary artery disease. Chatbot platforms allow the collection of users' data, which is analyzed through natural language processing and behavioral analysis, to provide each user with a customized solution based on their current situation. The data collected and analyzed is accessible. The platform is developed using chatbot technology. Users can interact with chatbots to generate personal chat data stored on the platform. Conflicting information and sensitivity to Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) issues hinder effective communication. Recent technological solutions to maintain weight loss are limited. A chatbot would be suitable to support weight loss as it requires no human intervention, is available 24 hours a day, and supports natural communication while maintaining anonymity. The health system needs an effective and low-cost way to provide optimal health outcomes using conversation-enabled Artificial Intelligence (AI). Humans can interact well with this AI in the form of a fully automated and self-contained text-based mobile tutoring service. CHD is a serious health problem worldwide with multiple and interrelated causes. At the same time, chatbots are becoming more popular for interacting with users in mobile health apps.Objective: We evaluated an Android application. Its main goal is to prevent lifestyle-related diseases that are a risk for CHD, which has been considered at risk for multiple coronary artery disease (CAD), with the overarching goal of gaining compassion through mobile health improvements. The insights gained in this preview article will be used to plan future health care systems and to design an AI capable of advanced healthcare, chronic disease prevention, and self-treatment.Results: The Role of Artificial Intelligence in preventing Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is done through health screenings. The app warns the user to exercise regularly and maintain food intake by reducing foods high in calories and adding foods high in fiber. Conclusion: Usage of AI in healthcare is associated with CHD prevention, which alters healthy lifestyles. It can also encourage a change in attitude, a high level of user concern for health, and obtain complete health information. Research on artificial intelligence and its use in telemedicine needs to be continued, with clinical trials examining the impact on blood pressure, body mass index, smoking, diabetes mellitus, and user engagement and feedback.
CORRELATION BETWEEN TOTAL NASAL SYMPTOM SCORE AND CLASSIFICATION OF RHINITIS ALLERGY BASED ON ARIA-WHO WITH ASTHMA COMORBIDITY AT PHC HOSPITAL IN SURABAYA Azzahra Shalsabila Yuwono; Wiyono Hadi; Zenia Angelina
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 4, No 3 (2022): July
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v4i3.3703

Abstract

Introduction: The prevalence of Rhinitis Allergy (RA) is quite high, reaching 32%. The incidence of RA is often associated with asthma, as many as 45% of asthmatics occur after RA, and as many as 20-50% of RA occur after asthma. If RA occurs together with asthma, it can exacerbate clinical symptoms for the patient. According to ARIA-WHO, RA is classified according to time, into intermittent and persistent, and based on the severity of symptoms and quality of life, divided into mild and moderate-severe. Currently, there is a short questionnaire, namely the Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS). TNSS is the sum of individual scores for each nasal symptom. Each symptom was measured using a score of 0 to 3.Purpose: To determine the correlation between TNSS and RA classification based on ARIA-WHO with asthma comorbidity at PHC Hospital in Surabaya.Method: This study used an observational analytic research design with a cross-sectional study design, with a sample size of 39. Statistical analysis was carried out using the Spearman Correlation test.Result: From 39 samples, female (59%) and male (41%), the highest age group was 46-55 years (28.2%), the most allergy history was allergy to cold and dust (67.9%), the highest degree of TNSS was mild (43.6%) followed by moderate (33.3%), then severe (12.8%) and very mild (10.3%). The highest degree of RA was persistent moderate-severe (51.3%), followed by mild persistent (17.9%), followed by intermittent mild and intermittent moderate-severe (15.4%). Based on the analysis results that have been carried out using the Spearman correlation test, the results are p = 0.000 (α = <0.05) and r = 0.566, showing a strong significant correlation.Conclusion: There is a strong significant correlation between TNSS and RA classification based on ARIA-WHO in RA patients with asthma comorbidity.
THE EFFECT OF PERORAL POLYVINYL CHLORIDE MICROPLASTIC ON ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE AND GAMMA-GLUTAMYL TRANSFERASE LEVELS IN RATTUS NORVEGICUS WISTAR STRAIN Leonardo S Wicaksono; Yudhiakuari Sincihu; Adi P Hendrata
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 4, No 3 (2022): July
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v4i3.4093

Abstract

Introduction: Human exposure to microplastics continues to rise. Microplastics are harmful and are suspected of contributing to various health problems in humans, including reduced liver function.Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effect of oral polyvinyl chloride microplastic consumption on alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and gamma-glutamyl transferase (GGT) levels in Rattus norvegicus Wistar strain.Method: Male Rattus norvegicus Wistar strain experiments were separated into control and experimental groups, with the experimental group receiving a 0.5 mg/day dose of polyvinyl chloride microplastic. The experimental animals' blood was taken using the cardiac puncture technique, and the ALP and GGT levels were determined using the kinetic photometric test method.Result and Discussion: The Shapiro-Wilk normality tests showed that the ALP variable from the control group (P=0.342) and the experimental group (P=0.727) was significantly different from the GGT variable from the control group (P=0.482) and experimental group (P=0.099). Thus, the data for the ALP and GGT variables are claimed to be normally distributed. The ALP variable (P = 0.237) and the GGT variable (P = 0.839) both passed the significant homogeneity test, indicating that the ALP and GGT variable data were homogeneous. The independent comparison test T-test findings indicated that the ALP variable (P=0.602) and the GGT variable (P=0.161) were not statistically significant.Conclusion: The oral administration of polyvinyl chloride microplastic had no significant influence on the ALP and GGT levels in the blood of Rattus norvegicus Wistar strain in the experimental group compared to the control group.
COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME IN MEDICAL STUDENTS IN THE ERA OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC Nydia Ongalia; Titiek Ernawati; Pauline Meryana
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 4, No 3 (2022): July
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v4i3.4096

Abstract

Introduction: In the era of the COVID-19 pandemic, there are pretty drastic lifestyle changes, one of which is in the field of education. A distance learning system (PJJ) increased the use of Visual Digital Terminal (VDT) such as computers, laptops, mobile phones, and tablets for lecture and non-lecture activities. This causes a group of problems in the eyes and sight called Computer Vision Syndrome. Some factors that cause Computer Vision Syndrome include long duration, the distance between the eyes and screen is not optimal, incorrect ergonomics, angle of vision above eye level, and using the air conditioner. Aim: To analyze the factors that affect the incidence of Computer Vision Syndrome in students in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This research uses a cross-sectional study with non-probability sampling techniques through consecutive sampling. The research period is online from July 31st  to September 9th, 2021. Result: Respondents who experienced Computer Vision Syndrome were 92 people out of a total of 147 respondents. Multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regressions showed that total duration, distance, and room temperature significantly affected Computer Vision Syndrome (P<0.05), with the most dominant factor being the use of air conditioning (OR 6.214). Conclusion: Factors that significantly affect the incidence of Computer Vision Syndrome in FKUKWMS students in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic with distance learning system are total duration, distance, and air conditioner use.
THE EFFECT OF PERORAL POLYVINYL CHLORIDE MICROPLASTIC ON THE VALUE OF PROTHROMBIN TIME AND ACTIVATED PARTIAL THROMBOPLASTIN TIME IN RATTUS NORVEGICUS WISTAR STRAIN David Karunia Jaya; Yudhiakuari Sincihu; Niluh Suwasanti
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 4, No 3 (2022): July
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v4i3.4092

Abstract

Introduction: Microplastics can enter the human digestive system as polyvinyl chloride (PVC). Microplastics ingested by humans will accumulate in several organs. Microplastic accumulation in the liver causes inflammation, which damages hepatocyte cells, impairing liver synthesis function, one of which is the synthesis of blood clotting factors.Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of oral microplastic polyvinyl chloride on prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) in Rattus norvegicus strain Wistar (APTT).Method: The experimental design incorporated a post-test-only control group. There were 12 rats randomly assigned to the control (K) or experimental (E) groups. For 28 days, Group E was exposed to microplastic type PVC at a concentration of up to 0.5 mg/day in 1 cc of Aquabidest via an oral probe. Blood samples were analyzed using a coagulation analyzer at BBLK Surabaya. The statistical test used an independent t-test.Result: There was a significant difference in the mean PT value of group K (9.8 ± 0.99 seconds) compared to group E (14.23 ± 9 seconds) (p=0.024) and the mean APTT value of group K(18.32 ± 7.96 seconds) compared to group E(26.1 ± 18.15 seconds) (p=0.022).Discussion: These findings confirm the theory that exposure to polyvinyl chloride microplastics in the liver can induce hepatocyte cell inflammation and impair the liver's ability to synthesize blood clotting factors, resulting in prolonged PT and APTT values.Conclusion: Oral administration of PVC microplastic affects PT and APTT values.
CORRELATION OF THE USE OF CONTRACEPTIVE PILL COMBINATION TO RISK OF LEIOMYOMA EVENTS IN RSPAL SURABAYA Belienda Gracella; Sianty Dewi; Lukas Slamet Rihadi
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 4, No 3 (2022): July
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v4i3.4098

Abstract

The use of contraception is important to control population growth, regulate the interval between pregnancies, avoid unwanted births, control the time of birth in a husband and wife relationship and determine the number of children in the family. According to the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of East Java Province in 2018, the number of active Family Planning (KB) participants of married women of childbearing age who use hormonal contraception in the form of pills was 19.26%, injections were 50.44%, and implants is 11. 45%. Uterine fibroids occur in 20%-25% of women of reproductive age. The prevalence of leiomyoma may increase with hormonal contraceptives containing the hormone estrogen, either pure or combined. Uterine fibroids can affect the quality of life of the sufferer.Purpose: To analyze the relationship between the use of combined pill contraceptives and those who do not use the combined pill contraception in women with the incidence of leiomyoma.Method: This research is an observational analytic carried out retrospectively with a case-control approach. The sampling technique in this study was non-probability sampling, namely purposive sampling. This study uses secondary data, namely medical records of gynecological patients at the RSPAL Dr. Ramelan Surabaya by meeting the inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria. The data collected will be analyzed by looking at whether leiomyoma patients use combined pill contraception.Result: Patients diagnosed with leiomyoma who used the combined pill contraceptive were 48 (63%), while those who did not use the combined pill were 28 (37%). This study's results indicate a significant relationship between the use of combined pill contraceptives and the incidence of leiomyoma (p=0.001).Conclusion: There is a relationship between the use of combined pill contraceptives with the incidence of leiomyoma.

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