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International Journal of Informatics and Communication Technology (IJ-ICT)

IJICT
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Published by Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

ISSN : 22528776 EISSN : 27222616 DOI : -

Core Subject : Science,

Computer Science & IT

International Journal of Informatics and Communication Technology (IJ-ICT) is a common platform for publishing quality research paper as well as other intellectual outputs. This Journal is published by Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES) whose aims is to promote the dissemination of scientific knowledge and technology on the Information and Communication Technology areas, in front of international audience of scientific community, to encourage the progress and innovation of the technology for human life and also to be a best platform for proliferation of ideas and thought for all scientists, regardless of their locations or nationalities. The journal covers all areas of Informatics and Communication Technology (ICT) focuses on integrating hardware and software solutions for the storage, retrieval, sharing and manipulation management, analysis, visualization, interpretation and it applications for human services programs and practices, publishing refereed original research articles and technical notes. It is designed to serve researchers, developers, managers, strategic planners, graduate students and others interested in state-of-the art research activities in ICT.

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Articles 8 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 1: April 2017" : 8 Documents clear

Detection & Classification of Cardiac Arrhythmia Chetan M. Jadhav; V. K. Bairagi
International Journal of Informatics and Communication Technology (IJ-ICT) Vol 6, No 1: April 2017
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

The term Arrhythmia refers to any change from the normal sequence in the electrical impulses. It is also treated as abnormal heart rhythms or irregular heartbeats. The rate of growth of Cardiac Arrhythmia disease is very high & its effects can be observed in any age group in society. Arrhythmia detection can be done in many ways but effective & simple method for detection & diagnosis of Cardiac Arrhythmia is by doing analysis of Electrocardiogram signals from ECG sensors. ECG signal can give us the detail information of heart activities, so we can use ECG signals to detect the rhythm & behaviour of heart beats resulting into detection & diagnosis of Cardiac Arrhythmia. In this paper new & improved methodology for early Detection & Classification of Cardiac Arrhythmia has been proposed. In this paper ECG signals are captured using ECG sensors & this ECG signals are used & processed to get the required data regarding heart beats of the human being & then proposed methodology applies for Detection & Classification of Cardiac Arrhythmia. Detection of Cardiac Arrhythmia using ECG signals allows us for easy & reliable way with low cost solution to diagnose Arrhythmia in its prior early stage.

New Image Compression Algorithm using Haar Wavelet Transform R. El Ayachi; B. Bouikhalene; M. Fakir
International Journal of Informatics and Communication Technology (IJ-ICT) Vol 6, No 1: April 2017
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

The compression is a process of Image Processing which interested to change the information representation in order to reduce the stockage capacity and transmission time. In this work we propose a new image compression algorithm based on Haar wavelets by introducing a compression coefficient that controls the compression levels. This method reduces the complexity in obtaining the desired level of compression from the original image only and without using intermediate levels.

Mobile Ad hoc Networks: Modelling, Application and Data Routing Evaluation Aadri Alaa; Idrissi Najlae
International Journal of Informatics and Communication Technology (IJ-ICT) Vol 6, No 1: April 2017
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

A Mobile Ad hoc Network generally called MANET[1][2] consists of a set of mobile nodes equipped with wireless communication interfaces, forming a network without resorting to any fixed infrastructure or centralized administration, this research topic has attracted increasing interest among researchers given their characteristics and potential applications and subsets (VANET[3], WSN[4]). This paper treats both scientific and technological research aimed at presenting an in-depth study of these networks and evaluating solutions to address their problems, particularly that of routing, in order to facilitate their deployment.

Scrutinization of FOCDMA Code Families for Application in Optical Communication C.S. Mishra; M. Ravikumar
International Journal of Informatics and Communication Technology (IJ-ICT) Vol 6, No 1: April 2017
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

In code division multiple access (CDMA) code construction and analysis, the bit error rate due to multiple access interference is an important performance parameter which is overcome to some extent by generating almost orthogonal codes. Ideal orthogonal code families should have zero autocorrelation and no crosscorrelation. The building of fiber-optic CDMA (FOCDMA) is based on binary, unipolar spreading codes, which in turn requires considerably longer length of spreading codes in order to satisfy these constraints. Spreading an optical bit in wavelength, time and multiple fibers is observed to satisfy the constraints for accommodating sufficiently large number of users with a comparatively smaller spreading code length. Various optical code families of different dimensions have been proposed for FOCDMA. The performance of the code families varies under different conditions. In this research, some aspects of the performance issues have been considered.

Geodesic Distance on Riemannian Manifold using Jacobi Iterations in 3D Face Recognition System Rachid Ahdid; Said Safi; Mohamed Fakir; Bouzid Manaut
International Journal of Informatics and Communication Technology (IJ-ICT) Vol 6, No 1: April 2017
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

In this paper, we present an automatic application of 3D face recognition system using geodesic distance in Riemannian geometry. We consider, in this approach, the three dimensional face images as residing in Riemannian manifold and we compute the geodesic distance using the Jacobi iterations as a solution of the Eikonal equation. The problem of solving the Eikonal equation, unstructured simplified meshes of 3D face surface, such as tetrahedral and triangles are important for accurately modeling material interfaces and curved domains, which are approximations to curved surfaces in R3. In the classifying steps, we use: Neural Networks (NN), K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) and Support Vector Machines (SVM). To test this method and evaluate its performance, a simulation series of experiments were performed on 3D Shape REtrieval Contest 2008 database (SHREC2008).

Coplanar Waveguide Fed Circularly Polarized Notch Band Antenna with Defected Ground Structure P Poorna Priya; Habibulla Khan; B T P Madhav
International Journal of Informatics and Communication Technology (IJ-ICT) Vol 6, No 1: April 2017
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

A compact printed wideband antenna with circular polarization is designed and the antenna parameters are analyzed in this work. Finite Element method based HFSS tool is used to design and simulate the antenna model. A basic structure of rectangular monopole is converted into a trapezoidal shape with tapered step ground. Different iterations of radiating element as well as defected ground structures are examined in this work to analyze the circular polarization characteristics of the antenna. A peak realized gain of 4.3dB and peak directivity of 3.8dB is attained from the current designed models. The design models are optimized and prototyped on FR4 substrate for measurement validation. By incorporating Split ring resonator (SRR) notch band characteristics are attained in the proposed wideband antenna.

Comparison of the Resonant Frequency Determination of a Microstrip Patch Antenna using ANN and Analytical Methods Lahcen Aguni; Samira Chabaa; Saida Ibnyaich; Abdelouhab Zeroual
International Journal of Informatics and Communication Technology (IJ-ICT) Vol 6, No 1: April 2017
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

In this paper we are interested to calculate the resonant frequency of rectangular patch antenna using artificial neural networks based on the multilayered perceptrons. The artificial neural networks built, transforms the inputs which are, the width of the patch W, the length of the patch L, the thickness of the substrate h and the dielectric permittivity to the resonant frequency fr which is an important parameter to design a microstrip patch antenna.The proposed method based on artificial neural networks is compared to some analytical methods using some statistical criteria. The obtained results demonstrate that artificial neural networks are more adequate to achieve the purpose than the other methods and present a good argument with the experimental results available in the literature. Hence, the artificial neural networks can be used by researchers to predict the resonant frequency of a rectangular patch antenna knowing length (L), width (W), thickness (h) and dielectric permittivity with a good accuracy.

Improving the Network Life Time Based on Energy Efficient Routing in Ad Hoc Networks P. Parthiban; G. Sundararaj
International Journal of Informatics and Communication Technology (IJ-ICT) Vol 6, No 1: April 2017
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

The maximization of a networks lifetime is an important part of research in the present scenario. In ad hoc network, the topology of network changes frequently due to the mobility of mobile nodes where the communication is possible without any network infrastructure. Mobile nodes have limited energy resources so that the energy efficient routing should be provided which increases the life time of the network. The existing routing mechanisms do not consider energy of nodes for data transmission. In this paper a novel approach is analyzed to improve the networks lifetime where the data transfer is based on the minimum hop count and residual energy of the mobile nodes. The analysis is carried out by using the network simulator and the simulation results shows that the proposed work provides an energy efficient routing in ad hoc networks.

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