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Journal of the Indonesian Medical Association : Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia

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Published by Pengurus Besar Ikatan Dokter Indonesia

ISSN : 20891067 EISSN : 26543796 DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.47830

Core Subject : Health, Science, Education,

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Journal Of The Indonesian Medical Association (JInMA) / Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia (MKI) adalah Jurnal yang berada di bawah naungan Pengurus Besar Ikatan Dokter Indonesia (PB IDI) dan sebagai Kanal InformasiIlmiah di Kalangan Dokter Umum dan Dokter Spesialis serta Profesi Terkait.

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)

Articles 7 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol 69 No 6 (2019): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo" : 7 Documents clear

Rehabilitasi Respirasi sebagai Bagian PentingTatalaksana Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronik Siti Chandra Widjanantie
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 69 No 6 (2019): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.69.6-2019-191

Penyakit Paru Obstruksi Kronis (PPOK) adalah penyakit yang dapat dicegah dan diobati, yang dikarakteristikkan dengan gejala sistem respirasi yang persisten dan keterbatasan aliran udara akibat abnormalitas di jalan nafas maupun alveolar yang biasanya akibat paparan dengan partikel atau gas beracun.

Faktor Risiko Komorbid HIV dan Tuberkulosis di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Merauke Maria Anggi Sylvani; Yvonne Suzy Handajani; Lusia Gani
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 69 No 6 (2019): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.69.6-2019-192

Background: Tuberculosis is a disease that has a close relationship with HIV. HIV-TB infections interact directly (bidirectional) and synergisticly. Risk factors such as sociodemography, lifestyle, CD4 levels, Hb levels and consumption of IPT can affect the occurrence of HIV-TB co-infection.Objective: To obtain an overview of the prevalence of TB in HIV patients and their determinant factors in Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Merauke.Methods: This study was conducted on HIV patients who came to the Pokja of Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Merauke (n = 107). This was a cross sectional research with interview forms and medical records as the instruments. Univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyzes were performed using the SPSS data processing program version 22 with Chi Square statistical tests at a 95% confidence level. Results: Bivariate analysis results in this study showed occupational groups (p= 0.028), education groups (p = 0.034), ethnicity / race (p = 0.042), location of residence (p = 0.033), smoking habits (p = 0.012) , physical activity (p = 0.039), CD4 level (p = 0,000), Hb level (p = 0,000), Isoniazid Preventive Therapy (IPT) (p = 0.016) were associated with HIV-TB co-infection.Conclusion: The risk factors, such as job, education, ethnic / racial risk factors, location of residence, smoking habits, physical activity, CD4 levels, Hb levels and consumption of IPT were influencing the incidence of TB co-infection in HIV patients.

Karakteristik Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus di Klinik Tumbuh Kembang Pelangi Kasih, Pontianak, Tahun 2013-2017 Rini Andriani
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 69 No 6 (2019): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.69.6-2019-193

Objective: To find out the characteristics of children with special needs who come to Pelangi Kasih Growth and Development Clinic, Pontianak, 2013 – 2017.Methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional study, from medical record (MR) data of children with special needs who consulted in the Pelangi Kasih Growth and Development Clinic within the period of 2013-2017. Results: A total of 302 complete MR data were obtained, consisting of 212 boys. The most consulted child were first-born (195 children). Parents’ concerns about the development of their children begin on average at the age of 1 year 9 months, but many were consulted after about 3 years old. Delayed time in consultation was around 1 year 5 months. Children were often brought on parents’ initiatives and referrals from family/friends (64.9%) higher than referrals from professionals such as pediatricians, general practitioners, and teachers (35.1%). Most major complaint was delayed speech (80.8%). Most children do not have risk factors for developmental disorders (64.6%). Most children had normal nutritional status with normal head circumference. Conclusion: Development screening should be done routinely to increase awareness of developmental disorders in infants. Special training also in needed to improve the ability of professional in early detection of developmental disorders in infants and children.

Karakteristik Klinik dan Analisis Faktor Risiko yang Berperan pada Derajat Keparahan Invasi Plasenta Abnormal di RSUP Persahabatan pada Tahun 2015-2018 Yuri Feharsal; Yuyun Lisnawati; Sri Pudyastuti; Oni Khonsa; Tri Apriliawan; Botefilia; Nadia Nurfauziah; Kindy Agustin
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 69 No 6 (2019): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.69.6-2019-195

Background: Morbidly adherent placenta is a condition which placenta adheres and invades deeply into the myometrium and, in some cases, until uterine serosa, thus contribute to peri-partum hemorrhage and significant maternal mortality.Purpose: To identify prevalence, clinical characteristics and their odds ratio to increasing se-verity of morbidly adherent placenta case in RSUP Persahabatan from 2015 to 2018Methods: Cohort retrospective studyResults: From 2015 to 2018, prevalence of morbidly adherent placenta was around 0.8%. The risk factors which contribute to increasing severity of morbidly adherent placenta were: age above 35 years (OR 1.6, 95% CI 0.41-6.24) and history of Caesarean section more than 2 times (OR 1.63, 95% CI 0.41-6.46). The presence of increasing severity of morbidly adherent placenta were related to volume of blood loss more than 1000 ml during surgery (OR 2.13, 95% CI 0.52-8.76). Conclusion: The prevalence of morbidly adherent placenta at Persahabatan General Hospital in 2015-2018 was 0.8%. Age, history of Caesarean section more than 2 times, volume of blood loss, and duration of surgery were not statistically associated with adherent placenta case.

Evidence Based Case Report: Penggunaan Metode PCR Pada Sputum Untuk Diagnosis Pulmonary Aspergillosis Augustine Natasha; Ricky Fernando; Tubagus M. Kurniadi; Elyn Dohar Idarin Aritonang; Angky Budianti
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 69 No 6 (2019): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.69.6-2019-198

Background: Pulmonary Aspergillosis is an opportunistic infection in the immunocompromised population. The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method is expected to be a substitute for sputum mushroom culture with faster and more accurate results. Method: Searched in PubMed, CENTRAL, EbscoHost, and ProQuest from October 1-13 using the keywords “Aspergillosis”, “Pulmonary Aspergillosis”, “sputum”, “PCR”, “sputum fungal culture”. The search results are evaluated using inclusion and exclusion criteria. The selected study is then obtained by the full text and re-evaluated. The final results of the selection were then critically reviewed by validity, importance, and applicability by the three authors. Results: Four studies were obtained, with level of evidence 4, which were then critically reviewed. Three studies used PCR in sputum samples as index tests, while one study used it as a reference test. Output from three studies reported sensitivity and specificity of PCR with sputum samples, while one study reported a proportion of PCR results. Two studies reported PCR sensitivity in sputum samples of 100%, while one study reported a sensitivity of 38%. Two studies also reported specificities above 70%, while one study reported a specificity of 38.5%. Conclusion: Studies show promising values of sensitivity and specificity, especially with results obtained quickly. However, the low level of evidence and its costs are quite expensive, causing detection by the PCR method that cannot be used as a routine diagnostic modality.

Hidrops Fetalis dengan Kistik Higroma Esfi Triana; Ori John
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 69 No 6 (2019): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.69.6-2019-199

Introduction: Fetal hydrops is excessive accumulation of fluid inside fetal body. Fetal hydrops can be presented with fetal and placental edema, ascites, pleural and/or pericardial effusion. In past years, most fetal hydrops was caused by severe fetal erythroblastosis related to Rhesus isoimmunization. In recent years, it mostly caused by other condition (non-immune fetal hydrops). Cystic hygroma was an etiology of fetal hydrops. Cystic hygroma was connected with chromosomal abnormalities. This case was presented a woman in her 21 weeks of gestational age with fetal hydrops and cystic hygroma suspected caused by chromosomal abnormality. This case report was highlighting the connection between fetal hydrops and cystic hygroma and the role of genetic evaluation to diagnose aneuploid.

Latihan Penguatan pada Rehabilitasi Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronik: Proses Sistemik dan Biomolekuler Ferius Soewito
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 69 No 6 (2019): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.69.6-2019-200

Introduction: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a global health problem that frequently result in disability. Disability can be caused not only by COPD effect on lung, but also it’s systemic effect. One of the effect is on the skeletal muscle. Strength training is one og rehabilitation method that effective in maintaining functional capacity of COPD patient. This review discuss systemic and biomolecular aspect of COPD, strength training and how strength treaining can affect functional capacity of COPD patient.

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

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Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Ferius Soewito

Contact Email -

Phone +6221-31937910

Journal Mail Official jinma_mki@idionline.org

Editorial Address Jl. Dr. G. S. S. Y Ratulangie No. 29, Menteng, Jakarta Pusat 10350

Location Kota adm. jakarta pusat, Dki jakarta INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Ferius Soewito

Contact Email
-

Phone
+6221-31937910

Journal Mail Official
jinma_mki@idionline.org

Editorial Address
Jl. Dr. G. S. S. Y Ratulangie No. 29, Menteng, Jakarta Pusat 10350

Location
Kota adm. jakarta pusat,

Dki jakarta

INDONESIA