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Journal of the Indonesian Medical Association : Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia

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Published by Pengurus Besar Ikatan Dokter Indonesia

ISSN : 20891067 EISSN : 26543796 DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.47830

Core Subject : Health, Science, Education,

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Journal Of The Indonesian Medical Association (JInMA) / Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia (MKI) adalah Jurnal yang berada di bawah naungan Pengurus Besar Ikatan Dokter Indonesia (PB IDI) dan sebagai Kanal InformasiIlmiah di Kalangan Dokter Umum dan Dokter Spesialis serta Profesi Terkait.

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)

Articles 7 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol 71 No 3 (2021): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo" : 7 Documents clear

Kadar Serum Lipid Model Tikus Wistar Diabetik Dengan Terapi Ekstrak Kunyit Putih Fiska Maya Wardhani; Fachrul Azmi Tanjung
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 71 No 3 (2021): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.71.3-2021-325

Introduction: Diabetes and obesity are health problems that affect human life from health, social and economic perspective. Complications caused by diabetes are metabolic problems and lead to diabetic nephropathy. White turmeric rhizome (Curcuma zedoaria) has benefits including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-proliferative, anticancer, and antimicrobial. Objective: This study is to determine the effect of white turmeric rhizome extract on blood lipids in Wistar rats with diabetic nephropathy. Methods: This research is an experimental study with post-test only control group design, and took place in Pharmacological Laboratory of Pharmacy Faculty, Histological Laboratory of Medical Faculty of Universitas Sumatera Utara and Biomolecular Laboratory of Universitas Prima Indonesia on Apirl until September 2020. Results: Wistar male white rats were divided into six groups; namely the normal control group (P1), the negative control group (P2), the positive control group (P3), and three groups treated with white turmeric each with dose of P4 = 100, P5 = 200, P6 = 400 mg / kgBW which previously induced by alloxan. Data was analyzed using One Way Anova test, which has significance in group given 100 mg/BW white turmeric extract. Conclusions: In conclusion, white turmeric extract can be used to stabilize serum cholesterol and triglyceride levels in diabetic nephropathy rats.

Faktor Risiko Pneumonia Komplikata Pada Anak Pratista Oktafia; Prananda Surya Airlangga; Ira Dharmawati; Retno Asih Setyoningrum
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 71 No 3 (2021): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.71.3-2021-336

Introduction: Pneumonia causes morbidity and mortality in children worldwide. Pediatric patients with complicated pneumonia have a poor prognosis and are more at risk of death. Objective To identify risk factors for complications in pediatric patients with pneumonia. Method: This research was a case-control study, involving children with pneumonia aged 1-59 months in Dr. Soetomo in 2016-2020. The sample was divided into two groups. Patients who had complications at first admission were classified as a case group. Whereas patients without complications at first admission were classified as a control group. Samples for the case group were obtained by using total sampling method, while the control group employed random sampling technique. Data were collected from medical records and analyzed by chi-square test. Result: A total of 44 case group samples and 53 control group samples were involved during this study. Among investigated variables, male gender (OR=2,842; 95% CI, 1,24-6,49) and anemia (OR=3,283; 95% CI, 1,26-8,49) might increase the risk of complicated pneumonia. Meanwhile other variables, namely age, comorbidities, birth weight, malnutrition, and immunization status did not have a significant relationship with the incidence of complications in pneumonia patients. Conclusion: Male gender and anemia are risk of complicated pneumonia.

Nilai Agilitas pada Atlit Sepakbola di DKI Jakarta Regie Santoso; Tirza Z Tamin
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 71 No 3 (2021): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.71.3-2021-368

Introduction: Agility score is important in setting the rehabilitation’s goal of injured athlete. More agility requirement needs more rehabilitation effort. The aim of this study is to measure the agility score of junior soccer athletes in Jakarta and compare the agility score based on athlete’s playing positions. Methods: Agility score of 65 junior athletes measured using T-Agility test. Subjects categorized based on playing positions which are defender, midfielder and forward. Mean agility score of each group was then compared. Data analyzed using descriptive analysis and one-way annova. Results: The mean agility score is 10.89 ± 0.47 seconds. The mean agility score in defender is 11.02 ± 0.51, midfielder 10.79 ± 0.41 and forward 10.73 ± 0.47. No significance statistical difference between the three groups (p=0,70). Conclusion: Agility score of junior soccer athletes in Jakarta using the T-Agility test is 10.89 ± 0.47 seconds and may illustrate the risk of sport injury. The forward soccer player has higher agility score compared to the midfielder and defender.

Pengelolaan Stigma COVID-19 Retno Asti Werdhani; Fiona Tambunaan; Kitra Latuasan
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 71 No 3 (2021): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.71.3-2021-394

Virus SARS-CoV-2 yang terbilang baru ini mencetuskan berbagai permasalahan. Ketidakpahaman masyarakat terhadap penyakit ini menjadi salah satu celah sumber permasalahan yang harus dihadapi dan segera diperbaiki. Ketiadaan pemahaman yang benar mengenai pasien COVID-19 dapat menimbulkan stigma sosial. Stigma sosial dalam konteks wabah adalah pemberian label, stereotip, diskriminasi, perlakuan terpisah, dan / atau penghilangan status karena seseorang/sekelompok orang dianggap berkaitan dengan suatu penyakit. Stigma sosial yang timbul pada pandemi COVID-19 memicu perilaku diskriminatif terhadap individu yang terjangkit maupun terhadap individu yang diduga pernah melakukan kontak dengan virus ini, termasuk tenaga Kesehatan. Hal ini dapat menghambat upaya pemutusan rantai penularan Covid-19.

The Hubungan Faktor Sosial Orang Dengan HIV/AIDS Dengan Akses Pelayanan Antiretroviral Selama Pandemi COVID-19 Di Kabupaten/Kota Kediri Forman Novrindo Sidjabat; Betty Lania Arrumasari; Ni Putu Priyanka Ayu Ratnanggana; Silvia Tri Ambarwati
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 71 No 3 (2021): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.71.3-2021-420

Introduction: There has been a decrease in access to antiretroviral (ARV) services due to concerns of PLHIV infected with COVID-19, recommendations for quarantine by the government and health facility functions that are focused on dealing with the COVID-19 emergency. This study aims to determine the relationship between social factors of people living with HIV/AIDS and access to ARV services during the COVID-19 pandemic in Kediri Regency/City. Method: This study used a cross-sectional design with 107 respondents. Variables of social factors are relationship status, social support, residence status and peer community participation. The variable of access to ARV services is the act of visiting ARV services independently during a pandemic. Data were collected used snowball sampling techniques by online questionnaires and analyzed by chi-square test. Result: The majority of the respondents were 26-35 years old (57.9%), male (56.1%), and heterosexual (74.8%). Variables that had a significant relationship with access to ARV services included relationship status (p <0.05), social support (p <0.05), and residence status (p <0.05). Meanwhile, no significant relationship was found between the peer community participation variable and access to ARV services (p = 0.69). Conclusion: There was a relationship between social factors including relationship status, social support, and residence status of people living with HIV/AIDS with access to ARV services during the pandemic. It is necessary to engage and strengthen the social role of the community, especially families, by providing training and education related to understanding about HIV/AIDS, the needs and motivations of PLWHA

Mempersiapkan Tempat Kerja Untuk Menghadapi COVID-19 Berdasarkan Perspektif Kedokteran Kerja Mikhael Yosia; Nuri Purwito Adi
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 71 No 3 (2021): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.71.3-2021-613

With the COVID-19 pandemic continuing and the resulting economic burden increasingly apparent, the Indonesian government began to prepare a "new normal" phase and make peace with COVID-19. From this new decision arises the question of the readiness of businesses and the industrial sector to resume operations amid COVID-19. This article aims to provide concise and precise information about the preparations that can be made by businesses to operate safely amid COVID-19 based on existing scientific studies and literatures. From the literature visits it can be concluded that transmission and danger of a COVID-19 pandemic can be prevented through: creation of infectious disease prevention and response plan, implementing basic infection prevention measures, policies and procedures for proper identification and isolation of sick people, applying flexibilities in policies, and protections in the workplace.

Laporan Kasus: Ventilator Non-Invasif sebagai Salah Satu Alternatif dalam Memperbaiki Gerakan Diafragma, Arus Puncak Ekspirasi dan CO2 Akhir Ekspirasi Pasien Tuna Laring Siti Chandra Widjanantie; Ferius Soewito
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 71 No 3 (2021): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.71.3-2021-614

Laringectomee may have problems on their lung compliance as a result of the diaphragm’s increasing resistance. These can cause an increase on CO2 end-tidal. Non-invasive ventilator (NIV) is theorized to improve lung compliance with the end result on CO2 end-tidal correction. This case series was made to report the effect of NIV on several lung function parameters. Three cases of laringectomees were reported. Each history, present complain was noted. Diaphragm movement at inspiration and expiration were measured using ultrasonography. Peak huff flow and CO2 end tidal were also measure before and after NIV. All patients showed improvement on diaphragm movement and CO2 end tidal. One patient showed a decrease on his peak huff flow measurement. Clinically NIV showed a good result on diaphragm compliance and CO2 end-tidal. Effect of NIV on peak huff flow was not consistent in this case series. A clinical trial with sufficient numbers of patients and a proper method is needed to give evidence whether NIV can provide significant positive effect for laringectomees.

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Ferius Soewito

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Jl. Dr. G. S. S. Y Ratulangie No. 29, Menteng, Jakarta Pusat 10350

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

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Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Ferius Soewito

Contact Email -

Phone +6221-31937910

Journal Mail Official jinma_mki@idionline.org

Editorial Address Jl. Dr. G. S. S. Y Ratulangie No. 29, Menteng, Jakarta Pusat 10350

Location Kota adm. jakarta pusat, Dki jakarta INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Ferius Soewito

Contact Email
-

Phone
+6221-31937910

Journal Mail Official
jinma_mki@idionline.org

Editorial Address
Jl. Dr. G. S. S. Y Ratulangie No. 29, Menteng, Jakarta Pusat 10350

Location
Kota adm. jakarta pusat,

Dki jakarta

INDONESIA