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Global and Policy Journal of International Relations
Published by Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur
ISSN : 23379960     EISSN : 27454274     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Education, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Global & Policy adalah jurnal ilmiah yang dikelola oleh Program Studi Hubungan Internasional Universitas Pembangunan "Veteran" Jawa Timur. Global & Policy menerima artikel baik hasil pemikiran maupun hasil penelitian dalam bidang terkait kajian Hubungan Internasional kontemporer. Jurnal Global & Policy diterbitkan dua kali dalam setahun, yaitu setiap bulan Juni dan Desember.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional
Articles 9 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 11, No 01 (2023)" : 9 Documents clear
 COMPLEMENTARY INTEREST AMERIKA SERIKAT PADA LATIHAN GABUNGAN GARUDA SHIELD TAHUN 2011 – 2021
Global and Policy Journal of International Relations Vol 11, No 01 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jgp.v11i01.3678

Abstract

Amerika Serikat memiliki kepentingan complementary interest untuk mempertahankan hegemoninya dan pengaruhnya di kawasan Asia Tenggara, karena hegemoninya yang mulai perlahan menghilang disebabkan rising power dari China. Amerika Serikat melakukan balancing untuk mempertahankan hegemoninya dengan ikut serta dalam permasalahan Laut Tiongkok Selatan dan mengeluarkan kebijakan Pivot to Asia untuk menghalau keagresifan Tiongkok di Asia Tenggara. Salah satunya dengan melakukan IMET (International Military Education Training) dengan Indonesia dalam Latihan Gabungan Garuda Shield Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan konsep complementary interest dan balance of power. Penulis akan menganalisis complementary interest Amerika Serikat dalam melakukan Latihan Gabungan Garuda Shield dengan Indonesia pada tahun 2011-2021[L11]  dan Amerika Serikat melakukan complementary interest pada kawasan Asia Tenggara untuk mengimbangi kekuatan China dengan melakukan kerjasama militer dengan Filipina dan Indonesia yang dipengaruhi oleh keagresifan China dengan kebijakan BRI dan sengketa Laut China Selatan.Kata Kunci: Balancing, Nation Interest, Laut China Selatan, Amerika Serikat, ASEANDOI: https://doi.org/10.33005/jgp.v11i01.3678
Keterlibatan WHO dalam Penanganan Wabah Kolera di Nigeria Tahun 2018
Global and Policy Journal of International Relations Vol 11, No 01 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jgp.v11i01.3853

Abstract

Abstract The World Health Organization (WHO) is one of the organizations under the United Nations tasked with maintaining health security in the world. WHO's main mission is for all individuals around the world to have access to adequate health facilities without discrimination such as differences in ethnicity, race, religion, political choice, economy to regional borders. As an international organization, WHO has a very important role to help member states to solve health problems and provide leadership in decision-making, rule-making and health norms in the world. The cholera outbreak in Nigeria in 2018 became one of the health problems in various states and Local Government Areas (LGAs). The author uses the role theory of international organizations to explain the WHO's role in handling the cholera outbreak in Nigeria in 2018. The data used comes from literature studies, research journals, news as well as official data and press releases from the Nigerian government. The results of this study will shed light on WHO's role in handling the cholera outbreak in Nigeria in 2018.DOI: https://doi.org/10.33005/jgp.v11i01.3853
Penerapan Strategi Gastrodiplomasi Pemasaran Produk dan Acara Makanan Peru di Indonesia Pada Tahun 2017-2021
Global and Policy Journal of International Relations Vol 11, No 01 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jgp.v11i01.3865

Abstract

Abstract Peru initiate its gastrodiplomacy campaign in 2008 under the name “Cocina Peruana Para El Mundo” using Peruvian culinary culture as an instrument of diplomacy. This gastodiplomacy campaign aims to improve Peru's nation branding and also change the image of Peru. Then after several years of carrying out its gastrodiplomacy campaign, Peru became a favorite foreign tourist country. Then in 2017 Peru started its gastrodiplomacy campaign in Indonesia. In carrying out its gastrodiplomacy, Peru employs various gastrodiplomacy strategies. This research will identify two gastrodiplomatic strategies of the Peruvian government in Indonesia in 2017-2021. The method used in this research is descriptive research method. The data collected by this research is secondary data obtained through literature study. The analysis technique used in this research is qualitative. The formulation of the problem that will be answered in this research is how is the implementation of Peru's two gastrodiplomacy strategies in Indonesia in 2017-2021? In answering the formulation of the problem, the researcher will use the gastrodiplomacy concept put forward by Paul S. Rockower and the gastrodiplomacy strategy from Juyan Zhang. The result of this research is that Peru has succeeded in implementing and carrying out two gastrodiplomacy strategies to introduce and promote Peruvian culinary culture to people in Indonesia. Keywords: Gastrodiplomacy, “Cocina Peruana Para El Mundo”, Peru, Indonesia Peru meresmikan kampanye gastrodiploamsinya pada tahun 2008 dengan nama “Cocina Peruana Para El Mundo” dengan menggunakan budaya kuliner Peru sebagai instrumen diplomasinya. Kampanye gastodiplomasi ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan nation branding Peru dan juga merubah citra negara Peru. Kemudian setelah beberapa tahun melakukan kampanye gastrodiplomasinya, Peru menjadi negara wisatawan asing favorit. Kemudian pada tahun 2017 Peru memulai kampanye gastrodiplomasinya di Indonesia. Dalam melaksanakan gastrodiplomasinya, Peru melakukan berbagai strategi gastrodiplomasi. Penelitian ini akan mengidentifikasi dua strategi gastrodiplomasi pemerintah Peru di Indonesia pada tahun 2017-2021. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian deskriptif. Data yang dikumpulkan penelitian ini adalah data skunder yang diperoleh melalui studi ustaka. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Rumusan masalah yang akan dijawab dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimanakah pelaksanaan dua strategi gastrodiplomasi Peru di Indonesia pada tahun 2017-2021? Dalam menjawab rumusan masalah tersebut, peneliti akan menggunakan konsep gastrodiplomasi yang dikemukakan oleh Paul S. Rockower dan strategi gastrodiplomasi dari Juyan Zhang. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah, Peru berhasil menerapkan dan melakukan dua strategi gastrodiplomasi untuk memperkenalkan dan mempromosikan budaya kuliner Peru kepada masyarakat di Indonesia. Kata Kunci: Gastrodiplomasi, “Cocina Peruana Para El Mundo”, Peru, IndonesiaDOI : https://doi.org/10.33005/jgp.v11i01.3865
Kebijakan Penenggelaman Kapal Pelaku IUU Fishing di Indonesia dalam Pencapaian Target Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan
Global and Policy Journal of International Relations Vol 11, No 01 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jgp.v11i01.4174

Abstract

The ship sinking policy is one of Indonesia's steps to eradicate Illegal, Unreported, Unregulated Fishing, this policy was intensively carried out during the leadership of Susi Pudjiastuti as Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries in 2014-2019, the first period President Joko Widodo took office. In addition to combating IUU Fishing, this policy is in accordance with the 3 components of Blue Economy activities, which are resource health, trade of resources, and harvesting of living resources. This policy is also a step for Indonesia to implement several targets of Sustainable Development Goals 14 because in addition to stopping and giving a deterrent effect to foreign ships that try to catch fish in Indonesian territory, this policy also has an impact on the preservation of Indonesia's marine nature just like the three targets of Sustainable Development Goals 14. This research uses a qualitative analysis method of secondary data derived from literature studies. The results of this study show the connection between the policy of sinking IUU Fishing vessels and the achievement of Sustainable Development Goals targets in accordance with the Blue Economy Concept. Keywords: Sustainable Development Goals, Ship Sinking Policy, Blue Economy, IUU Fishing Kebijakan penenggelaman kapal merupakan salah satu langkah Indonesia memberantas Illegal, Unreported, Unregulated Fishing, kebijakan ini gencar dilakukan pada masa kepemimpinan Susi Pudjiastuti sebagai Menteri Kelautan dan Perikanan tahun 2014-2019, periode pertama Presiden Joko Widodo menjabat. Selain memerangi pelaku IUU Fishing kebijakan ini sesuai dengan 3 komponen aktivitas Blue Economy yaitu kesehatan sumber daya, perdagangan sumber daya, dan pemanenan sumber daya hayati. Kebijakan ini juga menjadi langkah Indonesia melaksanakan beberapa target capaian Sustainable Development Goals 14 karena selain menghalau dan memberi efek jera pada kapal asing yang mecoba untuk menangkap ikan di wilayah Indonesia, kebijakan ini juga memiliki dampak kepada pelestarian alam laut Indonesia sama seperti tiga target capaian Sustainable Development Goals 14. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis kualitatif data sekunder yang berasal dari studi pustaka. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan hubungan dan keterkaitan antara kebijakan penenggelaman kapal ikan pelau IUU Fishing terhadap pencapaian target Sustainable Development Goals sesuai dengan konsep Blue Economy. Kata Kunci: Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan, Kebijakan Penenggelaman Kapal, Ekonomi Biru, IUU FishingDOI: https://doi.org/10.33005/jgp.v11i01.4174
Analisis Fenomena Female Genital Mutilation di Asia Tenggara melalui Perspektif Feminis Interseksional
Global and Policy Journal of International Relations Vol 11, No 01 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jgp.v11i01.3940

Abstract

This research provides an overview of the issue of Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) in Southeast Asia and its relation to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). FGM is the harmful traditional practice of removing part or all of the external female genitalia that is often followed by disastrous health consequences for women. This issue is specially related to SDG Goal 5, which aims to achieve gender equality. In examining this issue, intersectionalist feminist theory provides a framework for understanding the root causes of FGM and developing effective strategies to deal with this practice, as well as analyzing and addressing how FGM perpetuates gender-based violence and discrimination against women, especially those belonging to multiple marginalized groups. In the case of FGM in Southeast Asia, the connection between intersectionality lies in practices that occur within certain cultural and religious communities and is deeply rooted in gender inequality and patriarchy. Therefore, an intersectional feminist approach to FGM can explore how gender, culture, and other social factors intersect to shape experiences of violence and oppression for women, as much as it can address the correct strategies to eradicate it and protect women.DOI: https://doi.org/10.33005/jgp.v11i01.3940
Kebijakan Islandia dalam Bidang Ketenagakerjaan sebagai Upaya Menanggulangi Kesenjangan Gender
Global and Policy Journal of International Relations Vol 11, No 01 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jgp.v11i01.3954

Abstract

Iceland, the first country with the lowest gender gap in the world raises questions about the regulatory system established by the Icelandic government. Judging from the condition of the community, the provision of equal rights and status to both women and men has been running effectively. A brief history in the past, women’s strike in 1975 seems to be one of the indicators in the making of a gendered environment in Iceland. This paper aims to find out about the regulations of the Icelandic government in dealing with gender gaps in the field of labor. This paper was written using descriptive qualitative methods and library study data collection. Several concepts such as women's movement and gender mainstreaming are being used in the making of this paper. The results of this study show that the fulfillment of women's labor rights in Iceland can be seen from the implementation of government policies, as well as providing space for women to advance in their careers.Keywords: Gender Equality, Women's Movement, Gender Mainstreaming, Labor.Islandia, negara dengan predikat kesenjangan gender paling rendah di urutan pertama di dunia memunculkan pertanyaan mengenai sistematika regulasi yang dibangun oleh pemerintah Islandia. Melihat dari kondisi masyarakatnya, pemberian hak dan status yang setara baik kepada perempuan maupun laki-laki berjalan secara efektif. Sejarah singkat di masa lalu, utamanya pada aksi mogok pekerja perempuan tahun 1975 tampaknya juga menjadi salah satu indikator terciptanya lingkungan gender sedemikian rupa di Islandia. Tulisan ini dibuat untuk mengetahui regulasi pemerintah Islandia dalam menangani kesenjangan gender khususnya dalam bidang ketenagakerjaan. Penelitian ini dibuat dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dan pengumpulan data studi kepustakaan. Adapun pembahasan dalam tulisan ini ditinjau dengan menggunakan beberapa konsep, yakni gerakan perempuan dan gender mainstreaming. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu terlihat pemenuhan hak ketenagakerjaan perempuan di Islandia yang dapat ditinjau dari implementasi kebijakan pemerintahan, serta pemberian ruang bagi perempuan untuk maju dalam berkarir.Kata Kunci: Kesetaraan Gender, Gerakan Perempuan, Gender Mainstreaming, Ketenagakerjaan. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33005/jgp.v11i01.3954
BANTUAN LUAR NEGERI ADB DALAM COREMAP-CTI FASE III UNTUK KONSERVASI LAUT INDONESIA
Global and Policy Journal of International Relations Vol 11, No 01 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jgp.v11i01.3980

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that is rich in natural resources, especially marine ecosystems. Currently, this ecosystem is under threat of being damaged due to various factors that have made ADB as a multilateral financial institution in the Asian region participate in supporting marine conservation to boost Indonesian economy. In fact, the marine ecosystem has a big impact, such as contributing 3.7% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and has the potential to contribute 1.3 times that amount. By using a qualitative descriptive research method and using concepts related to International Relations, namely Environmental Conservation and Foreign Aid, author will explain and elaborate that the form of ADB's foreign aid to Indonesia in COREMAP-CTI Phase III are financial assistance and technical assistance. The COREMAP-CTI program which has been carried out in three phases has produced significant results for the development of marine ecosystems. Thus, ADB's foreign aid to Indonesia is considered quite significant in marine conservation in Indonesia.DOI: https://doi.org/10.33005/jgp.v11i01.3980
Pengaruh MMA terhadap Citra Rusia dalam Olahraga Seni Beladiri Internasional 2012-2021
Global and Policy Journal of International Relations Vol 11, No 01 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jgp.v11i01.3393

Abstract

Abstract Sport has become one of the influential instruments for the image of a country. Russia as an influential country in the world, is also famous for using sports as a political tool for its foreign cooperation. The popularity of mixed martial arts events or MMA in the world, makes the Russian fighter to be reckoned with because of his dominance over his victories. This is followed by the background of the Russian president, Vladimir Putin, who pays special attention to the sport of martial arts in Russia. The presence of the Russia MMA Union in 2012, was the starting point for the dynamics between international MMA organizations such as UFC, Bellator, and M-1 Global as a collaboration to improve Russia's image in international martial arts sports. In addition, the use of MMA athletes through sportswashing was also carried out by Vladimir Putin in improving the image of the Russian state. Thus, there is a dynamic associated with governmental and non-governmental actors, to improve the image of the Russian state in the international public with the sport of MMA. The author will explain the Influence of MMA on the Image of Russia in International Martial Arts Sports 2012-2021. Keywords: Sports, Image, Mixed Martial Arts, Sportswashing, Russia.   Olahraga telah menjadi salah satu instrumen yang berpengaruh bagi citra suatu negara. Rusia sebagai negara yang berpengaruh di dunia, juga terkenal dengan menggunakan olahraga sebagai alat politik terhadap kerjasama luar negerinya. Popularitas ajang seni beladiri mixed martial arts atau MMA di dunia, menjadikan petarung Rusia diperhitungkan karena dominasi atas kemenangannya. Hal ini diikuti dengan latar belakang presiden Rusia, Vladimir Putin, yang memberikan perhatian khusus bagi olahraga seni beladiri di Rusia. Kehadiran Russia MMA Union di tahun 2012, merupakan titik awal dari dinamika antar organisasi MMA internasional seperti UFC, Bellator, dan M-1 Global sebagai kerjasama meningkatkan citra Rusia dalam olahraga seni beladiri internasional. Selain itu, penggunaan atlet MMA melalui sportswashing juga dilakukan Vladimir Putin dalam meningkatkan citra negara Rusia. Dengan demikian, terdapat dinamika yang berhubungan antara aktor pemerintah dan non-pemerintah, untuk meningkatkan citra negara Rusia di publik internasional dengan adanya olahraga MMA. Penulis akan menjelaskan Pengaruh MMA terhadap Citra Rusia dalam Olahraga Seni Beladiri Internasional 2012-2021. Kata kunci: Olahraga, Citra, Mixed Martial Arts, Sportswashing, Rusia.DOI: https://doi.org/10.33005/jgp.v11i01.3393
NEGOSIASI DALAM DIPLOMASI EKONOMI: DIPLOMASI INDONESIA-PT FREEPORT 2014-2018
Global and Policy Journal of International Relations Vol 11, No 01 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jgp.v11i01.3848

Abstract

Indonesia as one of the countries with potential mining resources has attracted foreign investors, one of which is PT. Freeport Indonesia (PTFI). The cooperation between PTFI and Indonesia has been ongoing since 1967. The relationship between PTFI and Indonesia agreed through the Work Contract was considered unbalanced and more detrimental to Indonesia, so the Indonesian government issued Mining Law no. 4 of 2009. The existence of the Mining Law requires renegotiation between Freeport and Indonesia. The negotiations took a long time until finally in 2018 an agreement was reached, one of which was regarding the divestment of 51% shares. In this negotiation process, Indonesia is said to be successful because it has obtained the desired results and made Freeport agree. Thus, this study aims to determine the success factors of negotiations conducted by Indonesia-PT. Freeport seen from the lens of economic diplomacy. The results showed that the success factors of negotiations in Indonesia's economic diplomacy consisted of systemic factors, consensus, and ideas.DOI: https://doi.org/10.33005/jgp.v11i01.3848

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