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Jurnal Sains Kebidanan
ISSN : 27155870     EISSN : 27155862     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.31983/jsk
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Sains Kebidanan is national midwifery journal which publishes scientiic works for midwives, nurses, academic people and practitioners.
Articles 54 Documents
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN KELUARGA UNTUK MENDUKUNG PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF Yenni Kristiana
Jurnal Sains Kebidanan Vol 2, No 1 (2020): MEI 2020
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES SEMARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (541.324 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jsk.v2i1.5794

Abstract

Families like grandmother usually more dominant role of mother and grandmother's lack of knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding causes are not able to provide support to the mother and the effect on the practice of exclusive breastfeeding in the mother. Health education on exclusive breastfeeding at grandma can improve knowledge so grandmother can support exclusive breastfeeding. Objective Identify the influence of health education on family knowledge in an effort to support exclusive breastfeeding. The research design uses quasi-experimental one-group pretest-posttest. The samples with consecutive sampling technique. The subjects were 51 grandmother of infants 0-5 months. Collecting data using questionnaires about the characteristics of respondents and knowledge. Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon sign test. Result is average score of knowledge before health education is 12.61 with a standard deviation of 4.481 and after health education is 16.06 with a standard deviation of 2.469. Different test analysis results showed that the value pretest posttest larger than nothing, is smaller than the value pretest posttest No 44 and equal to the value pretest posttest No 7 with the value Z = -5.797 with a P value of 0.000. So the value of P value 0.05 then Ho is rejected and H1 accepted. There are the influence of health education on family knowledge about the "exclusive breastfeeding" in an effort to support exclusive breastfeeding.
EFEKTIVITAS KOMBINASI EKSTRAK JAHE DAN PIRIDOKSIN UNTUK MENGURANGI MUAL MUNTAH IBU HAMIL Hesti Kurniasih; Fitria Zuhriyatun; Siti Nur Faizah
Jurnal Sains Kebidanan Vol 1, No 1 (2019): NOVEMBER 2019
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES SEMARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (383.002 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jsk.v1i1.5437

Abstract

The Effectiveness Of Combination Of Ginger And Pyroxoxine Extract To Reduce Pregnant Women Moment Nausea vomiting is one of the most common complaints experienced by pregnant women in the first 3 months, the condition can be a serious condition that is hyperemesis gravidarum which results in disrupting the welfare of the mother and fetus, the essential content of ginger to overcome nausea and vomiting. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of a combination of ginger extract and pyridoxine in reducing complaints of nausea and vomiting in pregnant women under 3 months. A quasi- experimental,          prospective     randomized     controlled            study   method            involving pregnant women with a gestational age of ≤11 weeks in the working area of Puskesmas 1 2 Baturraden. The treatment group received a combination of 200 mg of ginger extract given 3 times daily + pyridoxine 15 mg once daily for 7 days while the control group received pyridoxine 1 x 25 mg per day for 7 days. Complaints of nausea and vomiting were measured using the Rhodes Index. After 7 days of data processing, the significance value of the chi-square test p- value was 0,000 and the chi-square value of 41,060 3,841. Because the significance value of 0.000 (0.05) or the calculated chi square value of 41.060 3.841 means that there is a relationship between the treatment of ginger extract and pyridoxine turns out to be significantly more significant in reducing complaints of nausea and vomiting of pregnant women compared to pyridoxine alone.
UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 4 TAHUN 2019 TENTANG KEBIDANAN : DIPLOMA III KEBIDANAN TIDAK DAPAT MELAKUKAN PRAKTIK MANDIRI BIDAN Puji Hastuti; Rusmini Rusmini
Jurnal Sains Kebidanan Vol 2, No 2 (2020): NOVEMBER 2020
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES SEMARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (445.9 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jsk.v2i2.6496

Abstract

Regulasi praktek bidan dari waktu ke waktu selalu mengalami perubahan sesuai dengan kebutuhan dan perkembangan masyarakat dan kebijakan pemerintah dalam meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Regulasi praktek bidan yang terbaru adalah Undang-Undang Nomor 4 Tahun 2019 tentang Kebidanan. Ada beberapa kendala yang dihadapi dalam pelaksanaan pelayanan yang berkualitas tersebut diantaranya kendala profesionalitas, kompetensi, dan kewenangan. Perbedaan tingkat pendidikan, kompetensi yang berbeda pada tingkatan tersebut dan kewenangan yang masih tumpang tindih kiranya masih perlu diperbaiki menyesuaikan dengan regulasi yang berkembang saat ini. Tujuan penelitian Mengetahui implementasi Undang-Undang Nomor 4 Tahun 2019 tentang Kebidanan di Kabupaten Banyumas. Penelitian survey analitik. dengan pendekatan cross sectional karena dilakukan secara serentak dan dalam waktu yang tidak lama. Penelitian akan dilaksanakan tahun 2020. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh bidan yang bertugas di Wilayah Dinas Kesehatan Banyumas dengan jumlah 890 orang. Adapun sampel yang digunakan adalah 100 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pendidikan bidan terbanyak D3 71% dan terendah S2/S3 dengan presentase 2%. Rekomendasi bagi bidan yang belum memiliki pendidikan profesi untuk mengikuti pendidikan tersebut jika ingin praktek mandiri.
KONSUMSI SUKUN MEMBANTU PENYERAPAN TABLET FE DALAM PERUBAHAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN IBU HAMIL Nurhidayati Nurhidayati; Puji Hastuti; Tuti Sukini; Arfiana Arfiana
Jurnal Sains Kebidanan Vol 2, No 1 (2020): MEI 2020
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES SEMARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (505.227 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jsk.v2i1.5783

Abstract

Iron absorption is influenced by the availability of vitamin C to help reduce ferric iron (Fe3 +) to ferrous (Fe2 +) in the small intestine so that it is easily absorbed. Breadfruit is an alternative food consumption to increase iron absorption because it contains vitamin C fruit around 29-62 mg per 100 grams. Pregnant women are prone to iron deficiency anemia due to hemodilution, lack of iron in food and increased need for iron as well as digestive disorders and absorption. Anemia incidence of pregnant women in Cilacap Regency in 2018 was 37.30% and in Kroya District was 31.61%.. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of consumption of breadfruit to help the absorption of Fe tablets on changes in hemoglobin levels in pregnant women.Type of research Quasy experiment with a Non-rondomized Control Group Pretest - Postest Design research design The research instrument used a questionnaire and a Photometer 4010 Boehringer Mannheim accuracy of 0.01 g / dL.The results showed influence of breadfruit consumption to help the absorption of tablets Fe on changes in hemoglobin levels in pregnant women (probability value 0.001).
PENYULUHAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN DUKUN BAYI TENTANG PERAWATAN MASA NIFAS Agustina Nugrahwati; Septerina Purwandani Winarso; Fajaria Nur Aini
Jurnal Sains Kebidanan Vol 2, No 1 (2020): MEI 2020
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES SEMARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (581.137 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jsk.v2i1.5795

Abstract

Postpartum mothers and many families who use the services of a traditional birth attendants to carry out postnatal care, because the cost is cheaper, and this is the habit of society in their generations. Because postpartum care is very important to be done properly, the practice of the traditional birth attendants is also required to get the attention of midwives, because the knowledge and skills the traditional birth attendants are not a systematic formal education. The aim of this study is to determine the effectiveness of education’s method to increased knowledge of the traditional birth attendants knowledge about postpartum care. This research is a quasi-experimental study. The study designed use a one group pretest posttest with control group design. The population of this study is the traditional birth attendants, the sample in this study was total sampling, with a total of 15 treatment groups, and 15 control groups. Statistical test results using the Wilcoxon test p-value 0.035 (p 0.005) so that it can be concluded that counseling with the lecture method is effective in increasing the level of knowledge of the traditional birth attendants about postpartum care.
KEPATUHAN KONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH PADA REMAJA PUTRI Anita Widiastuti; Rusmini Rusmini
Jurnal Sains Kebidanan Vol 1, No 1 (2019): NOVEMBER 2019
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES SEMARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (310.674 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jsk.v1i1.5438

Abstract

The healthy generation is passed down from the previous healthy generation. For that we need good preparation so that when a pregnant woman is in optimal healthy condition. Healthy conditions will give birth to a healthy generation. Long before becoming pregnant, young women must be prepared to have good health habits. The purpose of this study was to determine compliance with the consumption of added blood tablets in adolescent girls between urban and regional areas. This type of research is descriptive which illustrates adherence of young women in consuming blood- added tablets. The population / research subjects in this study were young women who were targeted by the Fe supplementation delivery program. Schoolgirls have received an added blood packet. In its development there are students who are obedient and there are students who are less obedient in consuming Fe supplementation. For schools in the regions, the consumption of blood added tablets 100% of respondents spend the added blood tablets that have been received. While for students who are in urban areas who spend less than 50% add blood tablets. The conclusion that there are still many cases of anemia in schoolgirls who are taking the program added to the tablet added blood. This can be attributed to the awareness that is still lacking in consuming blood-added tablets. It is recommended for schools to be able to help make students aware of consuming blood added tablets that have been given from the government.
PIJAT HAMIL SEBAGAI TERAPI NON FARMAKOLOGIS DALAM PENANGANAN KETIDAKNYAMANAN KEHAMILAN TRIMESTER III Siti Maryani; Riza Amalia; Marlynda Happy Nurmalita Sari
Jurnal Sains Kebidanan Vol 2, No 2 (2020): NOVEMBER 2020
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES SEMARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (505.352 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jsk.v2i2.6477

Abstract

 Perubahan fisiologi selama kehamilan terjadi akibat adanya tumbuh kembang janin dan persiapan persalinan. Trimester III memerlukan perhatian karena banyaknya ketidaknyamanan yang dirasakan oleh ibu akibat tumbuh kembang janin yang cepat. Terapi pijat merupakan salah satu teknik non farmakologi yang dapat membantu mengurangi ketidaknyamanan selama kehamilan. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis manfaat terapi pijat untuk mengurangi ketidaknyamanan selama trimester III berupa gangguan tidur, nyeri punggung dan kecemasan. Metode yang digunakan adalah kajian literatur. Artikel yang digunakan adalah artikel terbitan 5 tahun dimulai dari 2015-2020. Keyword yang digunakan adalah pijat hamil/ pregnancy massage dan ketidaknyamanan kehamilan TM III. Lima artikel penelitian yang digunakan dalam kajian literatur didapatkan hasil terapi pijat yang dilakukan pada ibu hamil TM III dapat menurunkan menurunkan intensitas nyeri punggung, meningkatkan kualitas tidur dan mengurangi kecemasan/ stres serta dapat membuat ibu merasa bahagia. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh pijat hamil merupakan teknik pemijatan dengan cara lembut dan halus pada bagian tertentu untuk membuat ibu merasa lebih segar dan nyaman. Tujuan utama terapi pemijatan ibu hamil adalah untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan ibu dan janin. Diharapkan teknik pemijatan bisa diajarkan oleh tenaga kesehatan kekeluarga pasien sehingga ibu hamil dan keluarga dapat melakukan secara mandiri dan memberikan efek psikologi yang lebih kuat karena diberikan oleh orang terdekat dengan ibu hamil.
ANALISIS KEPUASAN IBU BERSALIN DI RUANG KEBIDANAN Hesti Kurniasih; Vina Nurul Utami; Sumiyati Sumiyati; Affi Zakiyya
Jurnal Sains Kebidanan Vol 2, No 1 (2020): MEI 2020
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES SEMARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (631.58 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jsk.v2i1.5786

Abstract

Patient satisfaction is the most important thing that needs to be prioritizied by the Hospital. To achieve the quality of service according to patient expectations, the hospital always prioritizes patient satisfaction through continous improvement in the quality of service by implementing correct practives, increasing human resource competence (HR) and applying adequate technology. Research this is a type of quantitative research with approach cross sectional. The population in this, study were all maternity patients for a period of 1 month. The number of samples that met the inclusion criteria from September 11 to October 11, 2017 wa 77 people. Univariate analysis with the Importnace-method Performance Analysis. The IPA method is done by calculating the level of conformity and a Cartesian diagram of expectations and reality. To determine the different test, the researcher first conducted a normality test on variabels; tangible; reliability, responsivess, assurance, and empathy using Kolmogorof-Smirnof (because the sample 50) with a significant value0.05 (Dahlan, 2014). It was concluded that the data was not normally distrtributed. So researchers use the Wilcoxon test (because the data are not normally distributed) to determine the different test (Dahlan, 2014). On the dimensions of the study carried out still requires changes to improve patient satisfaction.
HUBUNGAN PEKERJAAN DAN PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN ASI EKSKLUSIF Novi Eniastina Jasa; Akma Listiana
Jurnal Sains Kebidanan Vol 2, No 2 (2020): NOVEMBER 2020
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES SEMARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (514.184 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jsk.v2i2.6465

Abstract

Berdasarkan data dari Badan Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) pemberian ASI eksklusif di dunia pada tahun 2016 baru berkisar 38 % dibandingkan dengan target WHO yang mencapai 50%, maka angka tersebut masihlah jauh dari target. yang dikumpulkan International Baby Food Action Network (IBFAN) 2014. Di Indonesia meskipun sejumlah besar perempuan (96%) menyusui anak mereka dalam kehidupan mereka, hanya 42% dari bayi yang berusia di bawah 6 bulan yang mendapatkan ASI eksklusif (IBI, 2018). Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui hubungan pekerjaan dan tingkat pendidikan terhadap keberhasilan ASI eksklusif. Subjek penelitian ini seluruh ibu menyusui yang memiliki bayi berusia 6-24 bulan. Jenis penelitiannya analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni sampai Agustus 2020 di BPM Nurhasanah Bandar Lampung. Hasil uji statistik pada ibu bekerja, diperoleh Nilai p-value = 0,014 (p 0,05), sehingga ada hubungan yang signifikan antara ibu bekerja dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif, OR = 5,98. Hasil uji statistik pada tingkat pendidikan diperoleh nilai p = 0,678 0,05, sehingga tidak ada hubungan antara tingkat pendidikan dengan pemberian ASI esklusif. Saran untuk tenaga kesehatan agar memberikan konseling ASI terutama persiapan ibu yang bekerja dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif.
PEMBERIAN VIDEO TERHADAP SIKAP IBU BAYI TENTANG DETEKSI DINI PERTUMBUHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN BAYI Vina Nurul Utami; Riza Amalia
Jurnal Sains Kebidanan Vol 1, No 1 (2019): NOVEMBER 2019
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES SEMARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.288 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/jsk.v1i1.5439

Abstract

Many children are found to experience growth and development delays caused by a lack of caring parents in the early detection of growth and development. Health education can make a change of attitude. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of video on maternal attitudes regarding early detection of growth and development in infants. The method used is pre-experimental design with pretest-posttest. The sample of this study was mothers who had 30 babies with cluster sampling. One group first observes their attitude and then is given a video at the beginning of the meeting, the material is given through strength points, videos and leaflets after that every day using video via WhatsApp and observing again after 2 weeks. The results obtained are different test with Wilcoxon test obtained p-value 0.008, it means that there are differences in attitude before and after exposure to a video about early detection of growth and development of infants. And the conclusion in this study is the provision of health education, videos that can change the attitude of mothers regarding the early detection of growth and development in infants significantly. It is hoped that policy makers will provide training facilities for early detection of children's growth and development for health workers and cadres so that they can be widely applied to children, especially infants.