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International Journal of Business, Technology, and Organizational Behavior (IJBTOB)
Published by Garuda Prestasi Nusantara Consulting
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27754936     DOI : https://doi.org/10.52218/ijbtob
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Science, Social, Engineering,
Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Library & Information Science Social Sciences
International Journal of Business, Technology, and Organizational Behavior (IJBTOB) (e-ISSN: 2775-4936) is a peer-reviewed journal in the field of general management, entrepreneurship, marketing, Human Resource, Accounting, Business Finance, Business Technology, Digital Technology, Digital Innovation, Business Law, Organizational Behavior. International Journal of Business, Technology, and Organizational Behavior published six issues in a year (February, April, June, August, October, December). The Journal is published by the Garuda Prestasi Nusantara Consulting. Accepted paper will be available online (free access), and there will be no publication fee.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 8 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 1 No. 5 (2021): October | International Journal of Business, Technology and Organizational Beha" : 8 Documents clear
Relationship between lending interest rate, inflation rate and capital formation in Kenya Titus Mosoti Ogero
International Journal of Business, Technology and Organizational Behavior (IJBTOB) Vol. 1 No. 5 (2021): October | International Journal of Business, Technology and Organizational Beha
Publisher : Garuda Prestasi Nusantara Consulting

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52218/ijbtob.v1i5.129

Abstract

The study seeks to understand the relationship between lending interest rate, inflation rate and capital formation in Kenya. Time series from World Bank for the 1988 to 2018 is employed. Development of literature is guided by expectation theory, classical theory of interest rate and the institutionalist theory of capital formation. The study finds capital formation, lending interest rate ad inflation rate time series data to be stationary at the 5% level of significance. This leads to the checking of the lag order used and estimating of VAR model. The results indicate that, current year’s; capital formation, inflation rate and lending interest rate are insignificant in determining next year’s level of capital formation. First lag of inflation rate is found positively significant in influencing lending interest rates as well as the first lag of lending interest rate is found significant on influencing itself. Capital formation first lag is found to be negatively significant in determining inflation rate. Lastly, inflation rate first lag is found to be positive
Urbanization and solid waste generation in urban Longleng district of Nagaland: : Present practices and future challenges Chubakumzuk Jamir
International Journal of Business, Technology and Organizational Behavior (IJBTOB) Vol. 1 No. 5 (2021): October | International Journal of Business, Technology and Organizational Beha
Publisher : Garuda Prestasi Nusantara Consulting

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52218/ijbtob.v1i5.131

Abstract

Urbanisation is a growing issue in Longleng. So are the consequent solid waste generation and its management challenges. Population growth has a positive impact on urbanization process. This article is intended to explain the common problems facing public services today and the challenges faced by both the urban planners and the government. The paper reviews an overview of solid waste management generation in urban Longleng. Solid waste management which is already an immense task in urban Longleng is going to be more difficult with the expansion of urbanization, increase in consumerism and changing life style. The result shows that residential (59.5%), commercial (20%), institutional (16%), biomedical wastes (0.30%), construction and demolition (4.2%) contribute to solid waste generation. The current practices of dumping waste materials in urban areas have shaped serious environmental and public problems. Financial resources constraints, institutional policies weaknesses, and public indifference towards solid waste have made this situation worse. This research article evaluates the current practices prevalent to deal with this solid waste and problems associated with it. It also provides the measures to deal with this waste in a healthy and environmental manner so that it may prove a resource instead of waste. The results of this study will be of immense benefit for urban-related studies in small towns as well as for the urban planners in the district.
Comparison of Usability Level of E-Commerce Websites of Pakistan Adnan Ali; Madiha Qadir
International Journal of Business, Technology and Organizational Behavior (IJBTOB) Vol. 1 No. 5 (2021): October | International Journal of Business, Technology and Organizational Beha
Publisher : Garuda Prestasi Nusantara Consulting

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52218/ijbtob.v1i5.132

Abstract

Usability denotes to approaches for refining the ease-of-use in the application design. Online free classified shopping websites “daraz.pk” and “Homeshopping.pk” are among the top five online stores in Pakistan. It is important for the realization of online business that the structure of online shopping websites should be effective and efficient. The study aimed to compare the level of usability of both shopping websites in the form of Efficiency, Satisfaction and Effectiveness. It was found that e-commerce website which has higher usability level get more re-accessed probability. Two different evaluation methods were used: User testing and the quick and dirty method. Total 10 users have participated in this study to answer the questioners for satisfaction using the quick and dirty method. Then eight users were taken randomly to check the efficiency and effectiveness of both websites using user testing. The user testing of daraz.pk and Homeshopping.pk established that daraz.pk has greater efficiency as compared to Homeshopping.pk, but Homeshopping.pk have higher usability in term of effectiveness.
Usability Evaluation of E-Commerce Website Madiha Qadir; Adnan Ali
International Journal of Business, Technology and Organizational Behavior (IJBTOB) Vol. 1 No. 5 (2021): October | International Journal of Business, Technology and Organizational Beha
Publisher : Garuda Prestasi Nusantara Consulting

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52218/ijbtob.v1i5.133

Abstract

Shopping is one of the fundamental part in our everyday life. These days, individual’s way of life is extraordinary. Individuals feel awkward and set aside a long effort to go to swarmed markets. So e-shopping is a gift as it spares a ton of time. Online buys are a procedure by which shoppers purchase merchandise straightforwardly to a dealer without a web business administration. Purchasers can visit online stores from the online websites. Online stores are accessible twenty-four hours per day and mostly buyers have internet get to both at work and at home. So it is helpful for them to purchase on the web. We have to know the blemishes of interface which client confronted. Compelling plan of interface increment trust of clients. This study endeavours the convenience assessment of homeshopping.pk sites. In this study used user testing and questionnaire which is best strategy.
Marketing Strategy and Problems of Furniture Enterprises in Greater Jakarta Area Darwin Simanjuntak
International Journal of Business, Technology and Organizational Behavior (IJBTOB) Vol. 1 No. 5 (2021): October | International Journal of Business, Technology and Organizational Beha
Publisher : Garuda Prestasi Nusantara Consulting

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52218/ijbtob.v1i5.134

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the marketing practices and problems of the furniture enterprises in Greater Jakarta Area. This study uses the descriptive method of research. Data was obtained by using a questionnaire and followed by interview to obtain the further opinion of the respondents. The very core problems of the study are to determine the marketing practices and strategies of the furniture enterprises. Living room sets, dining room sets, bedroom furnishings, and chairs are type of products produced. Quality of product, good design and durabilty are the product attribute desired by the buyers. USA, Germany, Netherlands, UK, and Japan as a major export destinations. Participation in traade fair, correspondence, website &instragram are most common method of introducing product to the market. Full cost plus mark-up, manufacturing cost plus mark-up are common pricing practices of furniture firms. The firms placed high premium on maximizing profit and increase market share, mark-up pricing and target return pricing are the common pricing strategies of furniture firms, participation in trade fair, placing website & instragram are the most common promotion mix employed by furniture firms. Musrooming of new producers for the local market is a threat that affect local furniture firms, limited involment in trade fair, lack of market information and unpredictable demand are the nature of problem encountered, high tax and interest rate, increse of manpower wage rateswere the most severe problems.Trade fair subsidy, modern machinery subsidy, favorable tax rate dan reduce minimum wage rate are the expect assistance program from the government. Key words: Marketing Practices and Problems, Government Assistances Program, Furniture enterprises.
Effect of Credit Risk on the Profitability of Banks Listed on The Ghana Stock Exchange Israel Opoku Ayim; Oscar Opoku Agyemang
International Journal of Business, Technology and Organizational Behavior (IJBTOB) Vol. 1 No. 5 (2021): October | International Journal of Business, Technology and Organizational Beha
Publisher : Garuda Prestasi Nusantara Consulting

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52218/ijbtob.v1i5.135

Abstract

The study analysed the effect of credit risk on the profitability of banks listed on the Ghana Stock Exchange. Annual data of 8 out of the 9 banks listed on the Ghana Stock Exchange were used and a panel data regression model was used to analyse the financial reports of the selected banks. It was found that the profitability of banks listed on GSE is not influenced by Non-Performing Loans Ratio (NPLR), Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR), Asset Growth Ratio (AGR) and leverage ratio (LEV), however, Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) and cost per loan asset (CPLA) influence the profitability of banks. The result shows that 49.5% of change in profitability of banks listed on GSE is attributable to the independent variables in the model. The study recommended among other things that the Bank of Ghana (BoG) and other supervisors/regulators of the banking sector should focus on other profit indicators either than credit risk if they want to influence the profitability of banks. Also, management of banks listed on the Ghana Stock Exchange should pay attention to capital adequacy ratio (CAR) and Cost Per Loan Asset (CPLA) which have significant influence on profitability. Finally, future studies should consider the effect of liquidity risk, market risk or operational risk on profitability of banks listed on the GSE. Keywords: Credit risk, Profitability, Ghana Stock Exchange, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non-Performing Loans Ratio
The Effect of Financial Instruments on Capital Market Growth in Nigeria Jibril Mohammed
International Journal of Business, Technology and Organizational Behavior (IJBTOB) Vol. 1 No. 5 (2021): October | International Journal of Business, Technology and Organizational Beha
Publisher : Garuda Prestasi Nusantara Consulting

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52218/ijbtob.v1i5.137

Abstract

This study investigates the effect of financial instruments on capital market growth in Nigeria, using government bonds and equity securities as proxies for financial instrument while market capitalization was use as proxy for capital market growth. The study adopts the ex-post-facto research design. Quarterly data used in the study were sourced from CBN annual statistical bulletin for relevant years (2012-2020). Descriptive statistics and the ordinary least square (OLS) multiple regression techniques were the main statistical tools used in the analysis of data. Additionally, the study conducted unit root test and test for cointegration to ascertain stationarity and long run relationship respectively. The modern portfolio theory was adopted for the study as it provides the most useful theoretical explanation for the study. The findings from the study, reveals that the combined outcome of the two explanatory variables used in this study have significant relationship with capital market growth. Based on the findings, the study concludes that financial instruments are a good predictor of capital functions in an economy by means of providing liquidity for both government and private investors. Therefore, the study recommends that financial instrument should be properly supervised and regulated as it forms an integral part of the capital market and serves important functions in an economy by means of providing liquidity for both government and private investors. Keywords: Financial Instrument, Market Capitalization, Bonds, Equity Securities
Contribution of Vidhatha Resource Center for small industries and handicrafts; a study focusing on the Akurana area of the Kandy district M.N. Nuska Banu; M.A.F. Afra
International Journal of Business, Technology and Organizational Behavior (IJBTOB) Vol. 1 No. 5 (2021): October | International Journal of Business, Technology and Organizational Beha
Publisher : Garuda Prestasi Nusantara Consulting

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52218/ijbtob.v1i5.138

Abstract

Most people in the world depend on industrial activities. People who were aware of the need for industrial activities after industrial revolution are still enjoying its benefits to this day. Profit or loss they receive according to their capital. It is most commendable thing that the contribution of the way of government and non-government organizations based on that to promote industrial initiatives in developing countries like Sri Lanka. Accordingly, the study is aimed at developing the small scale industries in Akurana and Vidhatha Resource Centre which provides it to the people with a view to developing the villages found in Sri Lanka in industrial ventures, and identified small scale industries in Akurana area in Kandy district. The main objective of the survey is to provide information on the Vidhatha Resource Centre for children and seniors in the Akurana area and to be a partner in improving the Sri Lankan economy, and the purpose of the study is to bring information about the Vidhatha Resource Centers, and its services to the public. Data were collected through interviews with up to 50 people living in the area. The results were obtained from the interviews with Vidhatha Resource owners and entrepreneurs. There are currently total 257 Vidhatha Resource Centers operating in Sri Lanka, and there are 19 Vidhatha Resource Centers in Kandy district, and only one Vidhatha Resource Centre is in Akurana. Although there is a lot of industry in Sri Lanka, Vidhatha Resource Centre in Akurana is mostly used for candle making, food preparation, nutmeg and other products. In addition, specific people from Grama-Nilathari section are recruited for the software courses and hardware courses. These Vidhatha Resource Centers are also very useful for the common people to create self-employment opportunities, and for the people involved in self-employment to improve their quality of life. By upgrading such resource centers island wild, even ordinary people are more likely to reap the greatest benefits. Doing so, can build a sustainable prosperous Sri Lanka in future. Keywords: small scale industry, Vidhatha Resource Centre, economy, entrepreneur, people

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