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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia
ISSN : 19072902     EISSN : 25028537     DOI : https://doi.org/10.14203/jki.vxxix.xxx
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia (JKI) is published by the Research Center for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (PPK-LIPI).JKI publishes research articles (in English and in Bahasa) and book reviews and publishes twice a year covering issue related to population studies. We are pleased to invite your participation to contribute article with various issues such as Population Mobility, Fertility, Mortality, Youth and employment, Family, Ageing, Population and Health, Human Resources; Employment; Education, Human Ecology, Population and Climate Change, Population and Disaster. Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia (JKI) is an open access, multidisciplinary journal that publishes articles related to issues of population dynamics, employment, family, and human ecology. Population dynamics includes fertility, mortality, and migration. Employment covers the quantity and quality of human resources, the preparation and utilisation of labour force, education, wage issues and industrial relations. Family encompasses maternal and child health, adolescence, and ageing. Human Ecology covers the relationship between population, natural resources, and environment These issues can be analysed from a variety of disciplinary perspectives and can also be associated with strategic issues, such as gender, political identity, climate change, disaster, unemployment, and public policies and services.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Demografi
Articles 8 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 11, No 2 (2016)" : 8 Documents clear
Cover Belakang, JKI Vol 11, No 2 (2016) JKI Redaksi
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v11i2.218

Abstract

SATU DEKADE PEMBANGUNAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DI WILAYAH PESISIR: CAPAIAN DAN TANTANGAN (KASUS PULAU MAPUR, KABUPATEN BINTAN) NFN Widayatun
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v11i2.203

Abstract

The coastal areas of Indonesia are rich of natural resources. However, the resources have not been utilized optimally due to several factors, including the low quality of human resources. People who live in coastal areas generally live with low economic conditions as indicated by high incidence of poverty in this region. The economic activity of population who lives in coastal areas, particularly fishermen, depends on the utilization of the natural resources with low technology and limitation of capital. To improve the quality of human resources and reduce poverty in coastal areas, various community empowerment programs have been conducted. This article aims to examine the achievement of community empowerment programs and its challenge to achieve the program goals in Mapur Island, one of coastal area in Bintan Regency. The data used for this study are baseline studies of socio-economic aspects of coral reefs in Mapur Village conducted by PPK-LIPI in 2005 and 2015. The results shows that after a decade of community development programs implemented in the island of Mapur, the economic conditions of the population has improved as indicated by the increase of household income. Sources of income for the population also become more varying since economic opportunities open up more in the field of trade, services and transportation as a result of the development programs in coastal areas. However, the condition of human resources as indicated by educational level has not achieved the expected results. The education level of the population does not show significant changes over a decade. School dropout rates are quite high and the majority of the population only completed elementary school.
MEMBANGUN DAYA SAING TENAGA KERJA INDONESIA MELALUI PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS Latif Adam
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v11i2.205

Abstract

This paper analyzes current status of the Indonesian labor competitiveness in its ASEAN labor competitiveness context. Labor competitiveness is a key factor that could facilitate and accelerate an economy’s competitiveness. This plays an important role as the main engine of economic growth. Data used is secondary data from the Asian Productivity Organization (APO), ILO, UNDP, and Badan Pusat Statistik, Indonesia. By using descriptive analysis and harnessing labor productivity as a proxy for labor competitiveness, it was found that the position and acceleration of the Indonesian labor competitiveness lag behind those in its several ASEAN neighbors. Main policy challenge that need to be addresed is to reform human resource development strategy with a long-term gradually and simultaneously with efforts to find solutions to the problems of labor competitiveness in the short-medium term. In addition to improving the educational system and resolve skills improvement programs, the government needs to strengthen the integration of its national economy into the global economy as the driving force of skilled labor mobility and channel for knowledge and skills transfers.
KEMITRAAN DI SEKTOR PERIKANAN TANGKAP: STRATEGI UNTUK KELANGSUNGAN USAHA DAN PEKERJAAN Devi Asiati; NFN Nawawi
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v11i2.204

Abstract

Partnership and empowerment development of fishermen community is one way that can be taken to ensure the continuity of business and employment in the fishery sector. This attempt also promotes the improvement of social and economic condition of fishermen community through income enhancement and property alleviation, reduces fisherman’s dependency on traditional capital institution, and achieves more equitable and sustainable development. This paper aims to review the concept of partnership and empowerment of workers in the fishery sector and to analyze alternative policy strategies of fishermen’s partnership and employment through strengthening the internal aspect (institutional approach) and the external aspects (infrastructure and capacity support). The analyzed data derived from field research in Tegal and Cilacap, Central Java in 2013 and 2014. This paper confirms that the synergy between the government, fishermen, and business has a very important role in supporting the successful implementation of the partnership program and the empowerment of fishermen. Furthermore, it is important to establish and improve capabilities of fishermen group in local level, to supervise and monitor the implementation of activities involving all fisheries’ stakeholders, and to establish strategic polices that support fishermen’s autonomy in fisheries equipment ownership, the business capital, marketing network, and production process.
WIDENING ACCESS IS THE END OF STORY? ENSURING EQUAL ACCESS AND IMPROVING CONTINUATION RATIO OF HIGHER EDUCATION IN INDONESIA Rizqy Amelia Zein
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v11i2.78

Abstract

In the last two decades, Indonesian higher education system has expanded rapidly in regards to the number of new established institutions and the number of students enrolled in higher education. However, the participation rate within university level is stated as low. In 2016, it only reached 31 percent. It means, although massification has been implemented within higher education system, it is not in line in ensuring equal access to pupils from disadvantaged social groups such as women, lower socio-economic statuses, and students from outer or periphery areas. Rather, it has been evident as a daunting task. Widening participation is not the end of story, since Indonesia should be dealing with another problem which is non-continuation. By performing secondary analysis on several datasets released by World Bank, Indonesian Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education, and Indonesian Statistics Bureau, this paper explores several major findings on accessibility and retention problem of Indonesian higher education.
Cover, Redaksi, Daftar Isi, Kata Pengantar, Abstrak, JKI Vol 11, No 2 (2016) Redaksi JKI
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v11i2.245

Abstract

PARTISIPASI KELUARGA ANGGOTA BINA KELUARGA BALITA (BKB) DALAM PENGASUHAN DAN TUMBUH KEMBANG ANAK USIA 0-6 TAHUN NFN Oktriyanto
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v11i2.192

Abstract

The age of 0-6 years is the most critical period in determining the quality of life in the future. By participating in the activities of Bina Keluarga Balita (BKB), families are expected to be  able to provide the best care for the growth and development of the children. The purpose of this analysis is to determine: 1) The differences between  families member of BKB and families are not member BKB on their participation in growth and development of children age 0- 6 years.  2) Factors that affect the family's participation in growth and development of children age 0- 6 years.  This analysis used secondary data from Performance Indicator Survey of The National Medium Term Development Plan in Population and Family Planning Proram Year 2015. The survey was conducted in 34 provinces throughout Indonesia. Respondents used are families with children age  0-6 years, with the total number of respondents 16 172 families. The results showed that the family’s participation in the growth and development of children age  0-6 years is better in the family members of BKB than families who do not participate in BKB from all aspects (physical, mental and social). The results of logistic regression analysis showed that the level of family welfare, maternal age, maternal education, maternal work status, family who have children aged 0-6 years, and family participation in BKB group has significant effect on family participation in growth and development of children age 0- 6 years
THE SCHOOL ENROLLMENT OF CHILDREN IN THE PLANTATION SECTOR IN INDONESIA NFN Ngadi
Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Research Centre for Population, Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/jki.v11i2.49

Abstract

This paper aims to analyze the determinants of school enrollment of children age 10–15 whose parents are working in plantation sector, Indonesia. The data for the analysis is obtained from the 2013 National Socioeconomic Survey conducted by Badan Pusat Statistik, Indonesia. The data covers 20,311 children at age 10–15 in the plantation sector. The analysis is carried out using the descriptive and logistic regression models. The result shows that the enrollment rate for children age 10–15 in the plantation sector was high at 93.7 percent. Meanwhile, the logistic regression analysis shows that the economic activity of children (working or not working) was the most influencing factor on the educational enrollment. Working children had 0,085 times less chance to enroll in education than children who do not work. This finding is compounded by the fact that many heads of household only complete primary schooling. That makes it difficult for working children to enroll in schooling. Therefore, the government should improve the quality of education so that the educational benefit will be greater than the forgone earnings. In addition, it is important to increase the household income in order to prevent children from working.

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