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Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia
Published by Universitas Hasanuddin
ISSN : 02162482     EISSN : 23564067     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30597/mkmi.v18i1
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia accepts scientific papers in the form of research reports (original research papers) with a focus on the development of public health issues problems in Indonesia, including the developments and main problems in the field of epidemiology; Health Promotion; Environmental Health, Occupational Health, and Safety, Health Administration and Policy, Biostatistics, Reproductive Health, Hospital Management, Nutrition Science, Health Information Systems in Regional of Indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Menejmen Informasi Kesehatan
Articles 12 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 14 No. 4: DESEMBER 2018" : 12 Documents clear
Analisis Perilaku dan Faktor Penyebab Perilaku Penggunaan Antibiotik Tanpa Resep di Surabaya Dewi Paskalia Andi Djawaria; Adji Prayitno Setiadi; Eko Setiawan
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 14 No. 4: DESEMBER 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (295.943 KB) | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v14i4.5080

Abstract

There is limited information regarding the behavior and determinant factors of non-prescribed use of antibioticsinSurabaya. The purpose of this study was to identify the behavior and the most influential factors in usingantibiotics without prescription. This was a cross sectional studyconducted insubjects who bought antibiotics withoutprescription in 90 pharmacies in Surabaya during December 2014-April 2015. Eight complex questions wereused to identify the behavior. The contributing factors of non-prescription behavior were identified by using twostatistical methods, including: descriptive analysis by comparing the mean of the questions in each factor theme,and factor analysis using orthogonal rotation (varimax). There were 267 respondents involved in this study. Themajority of respondents who bought antibiotics without prescription ranged from age 21-30 years old (36.33%),frequency buying antibiotics 1/month (45.70%), intended for themselves (56.55%), buying antibiotics soon afterthe symptoms appeared (33.70%), and intended for runny nose/flu indication (21.30%). Based on the descriptivestatistic, the theme “aspects that encourage” was found as the factor contributed to the use of antibiotics withoutprescription. The value of cumulative percent total variance found in the factor analysis method explained was48.03%, with the biggest value on the first factor that was 23.91%. The most influential factor was the ease of accessto get the antibiotics and the saving of money. The results of this study can be used to determine the appropriateintervention to deal with the use of antibiotics without prescription in the pharmacies.Considering the complexcauses of such behavior, pharmacist should not be blamed as the only cause of non-prescribed use of antibiotics.
Pengaruh Pemberian Susu Tinggi Protein terhadap Tingkat Nafsu Makan dan Kadar Glukosa Postprandial Harna Harna; Clara M.Kusharto; Katrin Roosita; Andi Muh Asrul Irawan
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 14 No. 4: DESEMBER 2018
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (294.48 KB) | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v14i4.4881

Abstract

High protein milk is a complex food that contains several potential bioactive compounds that might effecton appetite control. However, the mechanism of high protein milk effect on appetite is still poorly understood inunderweight adults. This study aimed to analyze the effect of high protein milk on appetite level and postprandialglucose. This study used experimental trial with design randomized controlled trial. The subjects were divided intotwo groups, 24 subjects in the treatment group and 23 subjects in the control group. Treatment group was givenhigh protein milk and control group was given glucose. Subjective feelings including hunger, satisfaction, anddesire to eat were evaluated using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), which is analyzed in the incremental Area Underthe Curve (iAUC). The results showed that there was a significant increase in iAUC value of hunger level in thetreatment group compared with control (p<0.05), 8881±638.4 min.mm treatment group and 7297.8±439.6 min.mm control group. There was no significant difference in the level of satisfaction and desire to eat between the twogroups (p>0.05). Postprandial glucose levels in the treatment group were significantly (p<0.05) lower than thecontrol group. The study concluded that high protein milk intervention was increase hunger levels in underweightadults.

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