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INDONESIA
Journal of Social and Policy Issues
Published by Pencerah Publishing
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28073843     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Social Sciences
The aim of this journal publication is to disseminate the conceptual thoughts or ideas and research results that have been achieved in the area of Social and Policy Issues. JSPI, particularly focuses on the Social and Policy Issues as follows: Social Development and Welfare, Decentralization and Regional Autonomy, Public Policy, Public Management and Governance, Political economy, Business Administration, Bureaucracy and Administration Development, Sociology, Humanities and Cultural Studies, and Any specifics issues of Social and Policy Issues.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 124 Documents
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Analisis Pelaksanaan Pengelolaan Sampah di Kabupaten Aceh Barat Yulianita; Mursyidin; Wardah Muharriyanti Siregar
Journal of Social and Policy Issues Volume 1, No 1 (2021): April-June
Publisher : Pencerah Publishing

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Abstract

The ratification of West Aceh District Regulation (Qanun) Number 4 of 2017 concerning waste management has become a guideline for the West Aceh District government to achieve solid waste management objectives. The regional regulation guarantees legal certainty, clarity of responsibility of the authority of the regional government, the participation of the community and the business sector / private sector so that waste management can run effectively and efficiently. The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of Qanun Number 4 of 2017 Article 10 concerning waste management in West Aceh Regency in 2019. The method used in this study was to use a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection techniques used are documentation and interviews. The informants in this study were 8 people. Data analysis was performed using qualitative data analysis techniques. The results showed that the implementation of Qanun Number 4 of 2017 Article 10 concerning waste management in West Aceh District Year 2019 in waste reduction was still not optimal, this was due to the lack of effort and management of the government in managing waste in the community environment such as lack of facilities and infrastructure in management garbage. There are still many piles of rubbish on the edges of the highway that make West Aceh District still look dirty and dirty. For the handling of waste carried out by the Office of Environment of West Aceh District Head is not optimal, this is because the lack of cleaners is also a major factor in the failure of waste management. There has been no firm action from the government on waste management efforts such as the implementation of West Aceh District Qanun Number 4 of 2017 Chapter XVII on Article 63 Criminal Provisions and lack of socialization from the government on waste management so that public awareness in managing waste is still reduced.
BUMDes Untuk Desa: Kinerja BUMDes dalam Meningkatkan Perekonomian di Yogyakarta Deni Setiawan
Journal of Social and Policy Issues Volume 1, No 1 (2021): April-June
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Abstract

BUMDes in  DIY Yogyakarta has the potential and opportunities to be developed because villages in DIY Yogyakarta need effective guidance and management for the welfare of village communities through the BUMDes. Village Law number 6 of 2004, the government makes a policy whereby villages should be able to establish BUMDes, but Yogyakarta Yogyakarta still has villages that do not yet have BUMDes especially in villages that have the potential to develop business types. This research is descriptive qualitative research that aims to describe the role of BUMDes Amarta, Srimartani Makmur and Panggunglestari in improving the village economy. This can be seen from the type of business being developed. The population in this study were BUMDes members consisting of 3 (three) villages. Data were collected through interviews with BUMDes members and analyzed using Nvivo 12 plus descriptively. BUMDes Amarta, Srimartani, and Panggunglestari have their ideas and characteristics. 3 factors influence the performance of BUMDes, namely individual factors, psychological factors, and organizational factors. The results show that individual factors have a large or dominant role in efforts to improve the village economy.
Pengaruh Perhatian Orang Tua Terhadap Minat Belajar Siswa Kelas V Di Sd Negeri 023 Kecamatan Siabu Kabupaten Mandailing Natal Desi Rani
Journal of Social and Policy Issues Volume 1, No 1 (2021): April-June
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Abstract

The student's interest can indicate the success of a learning activity. Because one of the factors influencing the success of learning activities is interest. External and internal factors, such as parental attention and the school environment, influence students' interest in learning. The researcher demonstrated in the study that the students' interest in learning class V SD Negeri 023 Siabu, Mandailing Natala Regency, was still constrained and had not reached the curriculum's maximum. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of parental attention on student learning interest in class V SD 023 Siabu, Mandailing Natal Regency. This study employs a quantitative approach. By conducting interviews, distributing questionnaires, and documenting data. This study's sample size was 20 grade V students, and it was a population study because the sample size was less than 100. The research discussion focused on variables such as tutoring, parental advice, parental supervision, motivation, student attention, students' love and interest, and attention. (1) There is an effect of parental attention on student interest in learning, (2) There is no effect of parental attention on student interest in learning. The study's correlation analysis results show that parents promise that if their children are ranked, they will be rewarded, and parents teach about good learning procedures with results. Pearson Correlation.1000 ** and 000 0.05 And it was concluded that parental attention had an effect on and significance for the learning interest of Mandailing Natal Class V Sd 023 Siabu students in 2020-2021.
Persepsi Siswa Terhadap Pembelajaran Kelas Secara Luring dengan Adaptasi Kebiasaan Baru di Era New Normal Sartinem
Journal of Social and Policy Issues Volume 1, No 1 (2021): April-June
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Abstract

Adaptation of new habits is a policy implemented by the government to mark a new phase in the New Normal era which is marked by re-opening of schools again for areas other than the red zone. Aceh Province as one of the regions that has succeeded in getting out of the red zone carries out offline classroom learning. Offline classroom learning is learning that requires students and teachers to attend class and learn directly while still applying adaptations to new habits such as wearing masks, keeping distance, and washing hands or using hand sanitizers while in the school environment. The method used is a quantitative method, namely by measuring students' perceptions of offline classroom learning by implementing new habit adaptations. Respondents in this study were students of class VI Elementary School 1 Alue Bilie, totaling 51 students. The data were obtained by distributing questionnaires which were then analyzed using a Likert scale. The conclusion of this study shows that students' perceptions of offline classroom learning with the adaptation of new habits are positive with a value of 84%. That is, from a total of 51 students who became respondents strongly agreed with the holding of offline classroom learning (face-to-face) with the adaptation of new habits such as wearing masks, maintaining distance, and always washing hands while in the school environment. The reason is because it is easier to understand the material in class, can ask and answer subject matter directly, besides that students also enjoy the process of working on assignments given in class directly with the teacher.
KEBIJAKAN OTONOMI KHUSUS DI BIDANG PENGEMBANGAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA (Studi Perbandingan Beasiswa Provinsi Aceh dan Provinsi Papua) Yuspani Asemki; Zahratul Idami; Mukhrijal
Journal of Social and Policy Issues Volume 1, No 1 (2021): April-June
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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to find out and explain the comparison of policies as well as to find out and explain the obstacles in the field of human resource development in Aceh Province and Papua Province. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research that produces comparative data. The theory used is the theory of decentralization, policy implementation, special autonomy, human resources and scholarships to answer these problems. The results showed that the Governments of Aceh and Papua carried out several programs to improve human resources. In the last four years, 2017-2020, the Aceh Provincial Government received 5,431 students with a budget allocation of Rp. 226,765,272,306. Meanwhile, the Papua Provincial Government accepts 8,125 students with a budget allocation of IDR 268,984,000,000 to develop the Human Resources (SDM) of Papua Province. The comparison in the last four years, the number of students in Papua Province is more than the Province of Aceh. While the results of the success and graduation of Aceh Province are clear in comparison to Papua Province with the reason that Aceh Province implemented the scholarship program first, while Papua only implemented it in 2013, the results are not yet clear. The obstacle for these two regions lies in the delay in communication and coordination between the government and BPSDM, so it is often late in informing the public and it is hoped that this program can be continued by the two regions. Communication and coordination between the government and BPSDM should be improved.
Interferensi Morfologi Bahasa Aceh dalam Tulisan Bahasa Indonesia Mahasiswa Universitas Teuku Umar Siti Jahria Sitompul; Agus Pratama; Al Zuhri; Nurasma Aripin
Journal of Social and Policy Issues Volume 1, No 1 (2021): April-June
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Abstract

The Indonesian language has a position and function as the national language and the official language of the country. This led to the need for The Indonesian language to be built and developed as the default language. However, the development of The Indonesian language in accordance with official language rules is often overlooked due to language interference or deviations due to the influence of regional languages that are already inherent in the Indonesian nation. This interference even occurs among students whose ideas and thoughts must be poured through scientific writing in accordance with official linguistic rules. This clearly hinders the smooth communication that should not happen again at the student level. In this study, the researchers found four interferences at the morphological level of all Teuku Umar University students who settled or lived in Alue Bata. The four words consist of three basic words: laot, tepong, and tawe and one-word reduplication (re-word) namely meunasah-meunasah. This should be avoided so that the Indonesian language as the identity of the nation is maintained in accordance with applicable rules.
Pelestarian Arsip Pemerintah Swapraja di Yogyakarta pada Masa Pemerintahan Hindia Belanda Faizatush Sholikhah; Suhardo
Journal of Social and Policy Issues Volume 1, No 2 (2021): July-September
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Abstract

Archives are recorded information in the form of media and various information characteristics. Archives are created as a result of activities in carrying out organizational functions. From these activities, transactions occur and then archives are created that can be used as authentic evidence in the implementation of social, national and state life. One of the efforts to preserve archives is by keeping the information contained in the archives can be stored and accessed and provides benefits in maintaining the nation's memory. Language is software rather than archives that are used as a communication tool, can reflect the culture and behaviour of the community in carrying out national life. In the sense that the language used in the behaviour of everyday life in society at that time, from various levels of a pluralistic society. This study discusses the government archives in Yogyakarta during the Dutch East Indies Administration, in the context of preserving the information and memories contained in the archives, it’s important to understanding the language of the text in the archives produced by the Government during the Dutch East Indies period.
The Effectiveness Of Online Services At The Population And Civil Registration Services Of Pekanbaru City Abid Arrijal; Dadang Mashur
Journal of Social and Policy Issues Volume 1, No 2 (2021): July-September
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Online service is one of the service procedures carried out by the Pekanbaru City Population and Civil Registry Service in serving the needs of the community when they want to take care of population administration which was formed based on the decision of the Head of Service Number 208 of 2019, namely regarding the formation of public service innovations in the form of a Sipenduduk website and the decision of the head of service number 43 of 2020 concerning the formation of public service innovations in the LAGU application. To realize an effective public service process, a service process that is fast, easy, cheap, and straightforward is required. However, in the process of running this online service, there are still several factors that become obstacles in an effort to realize effective services, namely the lack of awareness of dukcapil services to the needs of the people of Pekanbaru City who take care of population administration. , lack of readiness of facilities and infrastructure as well as human resources owned by the Agency, and socialization of online services to less active people. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of online services carried out by the Department of Population and Civil Registration of Pekanbaru City. The theoretical concept that the researcher uses is the theory of effectiveness according to Mahmudi 2019. By using qualitative research methods and data collection techniques based on interviews, observation and documentation. The results of the research that the author can, namely the implementation of online services, there are still several factors that become obstacles experienced by the Department of Population and Civil Registration of Pekanabaru City, so that online services implemented have not been effective
Strategi Badan Pendapatan Daerah (BAPENDA) dalam Penerapan Peraturan Daerah Kota Pekanbaru Nomor 10 Tahun 2011 Tentang Pajak Sarang Burung Walet Sri Wahyuni; Febri Yuliani
Journal of Social and Policy Issues Volume 1, No 2 (2021): July-September
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This research is motivated by the seriousness of the Pekanbaru City government to reorganize the potential for local taxes, one of which is an effort to increase Regional Original Income through the swiftlet nest tax sector. The target to be achieved in the implementation of the swallow nest tax is to increase swallow nest tax revenue in Pekanbaru City by carrying out the strategies that have been established in the Organizational Strategic Plan. This study aims to describe and analyze the strategy of the Regional Revenue Agency |in the application of Pekanbaru City Regulation Number 10 of 2011 concerning Swallow's Nest Tax. The method used in this study is qualitative, data collection techniques using interviews, observation, and documentation. This study uses Koteen's Theory which uses four types of strategies, namely: Organizational Strategy, Program Strategy, Resource Support Strategy, and Institutional Strategy. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the strategy of the Regional Revenue Agency in the application of Pekanbaru City Regulation Number 10 of 2011 concerning Swallow's Nest Tax has not run optimally. The inhibiting factor for the Strategy of the Regional Revenue Agency in the Implementation of the Pekanbaru City Regulation Number 10 of 2011 concerning the Swallow's Nest Tax, namely, the payment provisions that have not been maximized, and the program implemented has not been maximized. This has an influence on the Strategy of the Regional Revenue Agency in the Implementation of Pekanbaru City Regulation Number 10 of 2011 concerning Swallow's Nest Tax
Peran Dinas Pendidikan dalam Mengimplementasikan Kebijakan Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini di Kabupaten Nagan Raya Icha Elviana; Zuhrizal Fadhly
Journal of Social and Policy Issues Volume 1, No 2 (2021): July-September
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This study aims to determine the role of the Office of Education in Implementing Early Childhood Education (PAUD) in Nagan Raya Regency. Currently, early childhood education is an important education because this education is a place for the formation of a child's character or the golden age. This research method uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. The informants of this study were the Head of Early Childhood Education (PAUD) of Nagan Raya Regency, DPRK Education Commission of Nagan Raya Regency, Principal of Purwodadi Kindergarten, Manager of Family Planning (KB) Mayang Sari Gampong Purwosari, and Keuchik Gampong Pulo, Kuala Pesisir District. The results of this study indicate that the role of the Education Office in Implementing Early Childhood Education (PAUD) in Nagan Raya Regency, precisely in Kuala Pesisir Subdistrict, has not been fully maximized because the establishment of Early Childhood Education (PAUD) is still not evenly distributed throughout the Gampong in Nagan Raya Regency. In addition, there is still a lack of PAUD supervisors from the Education Office of Nagan Raya Regency, only 2 people to supervise PAUD throughout Nagan Raya Regency so that it is not fully covered and affordable. The role of gampongs in establishing PAUD is still not maximized because some gampongs still have not established PAUD even though the budget for establishing Early Childhood Education (PAUD) is already in the APBG once a year and there is still a lack of synchronization of understanding by the keuchik in the implementation of Early Childhood Education (PAUD) in the village.

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