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Indonesia Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation

IJPMR
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Published by PB PERDOSRI

ISSN : 22528199 EISSN : 26217678 DOI : https://doi.org/10.36803/ijpmr.v10i02

Core Subject : Science,

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Neuroscience Physics

Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation publishes peer reviewed original articles, literature review and case report. This journal is published two times a year with 6 articles. Subjects suitable for publication include but are not limited to the following fields of Acute and chronic musculoskeletal disorders and pain, Neurologic conditions involving the central and peripheral nervous system, Rehabilitation of impairments associated with disabilities in adults and children neurophysiology and electrodiagnosis. Emphasizes principles of injury function and rehabilitation rehabilitation services which is orthotics or prosthetics exercise exercise for physiotherapy also referred to as physical therapy concerned with diagnosing and treating physical dysfunction of movement and occupational therapy help to solve the problems that interfere with a persons ability

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Rehabilitasi

Articles 8 Documents

Search results for , issue "Vol 6 No 01 (2017): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation" : 8 Documents clear

The Changes of Nerve Growth Factor Serum Levels After External Muscle Stimulation and The Correlation with Diabetic Neuropathy Symptom in Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy Dian Herdiansyah; Marina Annete Moeliono; Tertianto Prabowo
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 6 No 01 (2017): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Background: Diabetic Peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is a common complication of diabetes mellitus. Recentstudies have demonstrated the involvement of Nerve growth factor (NGF) in the occurrence of DPN. TheDiabetes Mellitus was caused reduced the number and disruption of the function of the NGF. External MuscleStimulation (EMS) might be induced the NGF synthesis. The study objective has to found the effect of EMSon the NGF.Methods: Study design was before and after treatment without control on subjects with DPN. The bloodsample was taken before and after an intervention, as well as the Diabetic Neuropathy symptom (DNSym) andscore (DNSc). The EMS treated all of the participants within three times a week for four weeks.Results: There were 35 subjects were participated. Paired t-test showed a significant increase in NGF serumlevels and decrease both DNSym and DNSc with the difference value 12.64 ± 16.09 (p=0.000), 1.23 ± 0.82(p=0.000), 1.20 ± 0.85 (p=0.000). There was a significant negative correlation between NGF serum level withthe DNS- INA (r= -0.56; p=0.001) and the DNE-INA (r= -0.48; p=0.007).Conclusion: EMS treatment can increase serum NGF level. EMS has a strong correlation with a decrease inthe value of the DNS-INA and DNE-INA.Keywords: Diabetic Peripheral neuropathy, External Muscle Stimulation, Nerve Growth Factor.

The Relationship Between The Body Mass Index and The Pain Threshold in Myofascial Pain Syndrome: A Cross-sectional Study Ibrahim Agung; Nyoman Murdana; Herdiman Purba
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 6 No 01 (2017): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Introduction: The obesity on the myofascial pain syndrome (MPS) was reduced the pain thresholds, leads todecreasing of physical functioning and quality of life. The obese group was more sensitive to pain due to the proinflammatorycondition. This study aimed to examined the relationship between the Body Mass Index (BMI)and the pain threshold in MPS patients.Methods and Materials: This study was a cross-sectional study, conducted in an outpatient clinic of MedicalRehabilitation Department of Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta. The subjects recruited consecutively.The pain intensity was assessed subjectively by the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) score from 0 to 10. Thenumber of the trigger points (TP) were examined palpation manually. The pain threshold was evaluated by thealgometer (Kg) on the upper trapezius muscles.Results: The study has recruited 30 patients, aged 40,5 (20-54). The BMI was 24.97 ± 3.39 Kg/M2. The VASscore was 6 (5-8). The number of the TP was 5.83 ± 1.74. The pain threshold was 2.48 ± 0.52 Kg/ cm2. Most ofthe subjects have overweight (20%) and obesity (47%). There was no correlation between the BMI with the painintensity (r=-0.076, p=0.689), with the number of trigger points (r=0.256, p=0.171) and with the pain threshold(r=0.189, p=0.316).Conclusions: Therefore the BMI was not related to the pain intensity, the number of trigger points as wellas with the threshold of pain in the MPS patients. However, the number of the TP tends to increase, and thethreshold of pain has the tendency to reduced in the obese subjects.Keywords: Obesity; Myofascial Pain Syndrome; VAS; Pain Threshold

A Relationship between Calcium Deposit Size with the Pain Intensity on The Patients with Calcified Tendinitis in The Rotator Cuff Indri Wijayanti; I Nyoman Murdana; Tirza Z. Tamin
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 6 No 01 (2017): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Background: Calcified tendeinitis is a disease characterized by calcification of multifocal cells mediated byliving tissue. Calcified tendeinitis may occur due to the collection of calcium in the pouch of supraspinatustendon or may spread between rotator cuff muscle fibers and bursa. This deposit may or may not cause pain ofdiscomfort. The study aim is to determine the correlation of calcium deposit size to the pain intensity in patientswith calcified tendinotis.Methods: A cross-sectional study, on subjects, were diagnosed with calcified tendinitis rotator cuff bymusculoskeletal ultrasonography examination.Results: The twenty subjects, aged 50-70 years old, No significant correlations were found between calciumdeposit size with the pain intensity using VAS, r=0.238, p=0.32.Conclusion. The size of the calcium deposit has not correlated with the pain intensity in rotator cuff calcifiedtendinitis patients. But further research is needed whether the location and form of calcium deposits affect thepain intensity in calcified tendinitis rotator cuff patients.Keywords: calcified tendinitis; calcium deposit size; pain intensity.

Pain Intensity and Function Improvement in Shoulder Impingement Syndrome with Kinesio Taping without Specific Technique Andhitya Dwi Ananda; Tirza Z. Tamin; I Nyoman Murdana
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 6 No 01 (2017): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Background: Shoulder Impingement Syndrome (SIS) can occur in three age groups according to the stage ofits disease. The First stage of SIS mostly occurs in below 25 years old, while the second stage occurs in 25-40years old and third stage occur above 40 years old. The effectiveness of Kinesio Taping in SIS using Kaze’stechnique or modification of the technique has been proven to have positive benefits according to the previousstudies. However, the Kinesio taping have some challenges, like it has to replaced after some days application,it cannot apply by the patient, and it has some contraindications like an infection in the affected area, deep veinthrombosis, allergy to the tape, wound, and some other conditionsMethods: This study used pre and post-trial without control on subjects with SIS. The “sham” Kinesio Tapingapplication consists of three I-strips that applied with no tension for one week, with reapplication in three days.The outcomes were Pain intensity that was measured by Visual Analog Scale (VAS), flexion, abduction, andscaption range of motion, and quality of life that scored by the Quick Disability of Arm, Shoulder, and Hand(DASH) measurement tool.Result: Study subjects were 16 people with mean age is 59-year-old. There was a significant improvement in painintensity, both with movement and nocturnal pain (p<0.05). The range of motion also showed significant improvementin all three measurements: pain-free shoulder abduction, flexion, and scaption compared to the pre-test values(p<0.05).Quick DASH score also showed significant improvement compared to the pre-test values (p<0.05).Conclusion: Kinesio Taping may represent a useful adjunct therapy in the management of SIS. Results of thepresent study may challenge the suggested mechanisms for the effectiveness of Kinesio Taping.Keywords: Kinesio taping, Kaze technique, Shoulder impingement syndrome(SIS), allergy, deep vein thrombosis,Visual Analog Scale (VAS), Quick Disability of Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (DASH)

The Differences requency of Lower Extremities Muscle Strength and Functional Capacity on the difference Supervised Exercise Frequency in Post Cardiac Bypass Graft Surgery Dewi Nur Fiana; Sunaryo B Sastradimaja; Badai Bhatara Tiksnadi
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 6 No 01 (2017): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Introduction: The optimal time to do exercise in adaptation phase was 36 to 72 hours. Patients with cardiovasculardisease may have an extended adaptation phase to 96 hours and above. It was necessary to know the mosteffective supervised exercise in phase II cardiac rehabilitation between three times/week for 36-hours, and twotimes/week for 96-hours.Method: This study involved 30 patients post-Cardiac Bypass Graft Surgery (CABG) participated in phase IIcardiac rehabilitation at Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Bandung. Subjects divided into two groups; that have done twotimes/week (group 1) and three times/week of the supervised exercised (group 2) for four weeks. The Lowerextremity muscle strength (LEMS) examined by conducting a chair standing test, while functional capacity (FC)evaluated by the 6-minute walking test.Result:Subjects were 58,54±5,90 y.o (group 1) and 61,66±6,36(group 2). The FC and the LEMS before andafter exercise were 10,98 and 15,96 ml/kg(<0,001) on the FC; 7,8 and 12,9 times (<0,001) on the LEMS in group1, besides 9,6 and 14,9 ml/kg(<0,001) on the FC; 8,7 and 13,0 times (<0,001) on group 2,Conclusion. Both groups have increased of the FC and the LEMS after exercise. There were no differencebetween 2 times and 3 times of supervised exercises a week on post CABG pasientsKeywords: coronary artery bypass graft, the frequency of exercise, functional capacity, muscle strength =

The Difference on Pain and Range of Motion After High-Intensity Laser Therapy on Myositis Ossificans of the Right Deltoid Muscle: A Case Report Dian Herdiansyah; Tertianto Prabowo; Rachmat Z. Goesasi
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 6 No 01 (2017): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Background: Myositis Ossificans (MO) is a non-neoplastic proliferation of bone and cartilage tissue aftermicro-injuries on muscle, as a result of dysregulation response to inflammation on stem cells.Results: A patient, 50-years old man with pain and restricted movement of the right shoulder, that rose 8hours after exercise. The radiograph revealed the MO on the right Deltoid muscle. The patient has receivedthe high intensity of laser therapy for two continuous therapy. The result after therapy was decreased ofpain and can move the right shoulder easily. Furthermore, after two times/week for four weeks of therapy,there was no pain, as well as the x-ray was showed reduced the size of calcification.Conclusion, The high intensity of Laser therapy was improved the pain dan reduced the size of MO onright deltoid muscleKeywords: Myositis Ossificans, Deltoid Muscle, High Intensity of Laser Therapy

The Increasing of Body Mass Index and The Pes Cavus have a higher prevalence of the Plantar Fasciitis In the Elderly Indah Margaretha Masela; Titi Moertolo; Kirana Anggraeni
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 6 No 01 (2017): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Introduction : The Plantar fasciitis (PF) is an increasing degenerative process of the plantar fascia in elderly.The study has proven that PF has related to the body mass index (BMI) and the foot posture. The study aimedwas to identify the relationship between the BMI and the foot posture, with the incidence of PF in the elderlythat lived in a nursery home.Method : The design study was the cross-sectional. A footprint assessed the foot posture. The BMI was measuredby divided the body weight (Kg) with the body height square (M2 ). The foot posture was examined by footprint by ink on a papper. The degree of plantar fasciitis assessed by the score of the Foot Function Index (FFI).Statistical analysis was univariate and bivariate analysis by the Kruskal-Wallis test.Result : There was a correlation between the BMI and the plantar fasciitis (p=0,029). However, there was nocorrelation between the foot posture and plantar fasciitis (p=0,280). Otherwise the foot posture of pes cavus hasthe highest of the FFI score (60.92).Discusion :The increasing of BMI has the higher prevalence of the plantar fasciitis in the elderly. Furthermore,the foot posture of Pes cavus has a higher prevalence in plantar fasciitis among foot postures.Keywords : Pes planus, pes cavus, body mass index, plantar fasciitis, elderly.

The Flat feet Increased The Postural Instability on The Elderly in Nursing Home Fathia Larasati; Titi Moertolo; Kirana Anggraeni
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 6 No 01 (2017): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Introduction: Flat feet or flatfeet are the postures that have a low medial longitudinal arch. The prevalence ofFlat feet was 10-25% of adults population. The lower feet arch might have an impact on body sway have duringstanding posture. Furthermore, increasing of the postural sway could have the higher risk of fall in elderly, thathas a prevalence of 30-50%. The aim study to find the correlation between the Flat feet posture with posturalstability, to prevent the risk of fall in the elderly.Method: This design was observational cross-sectional study. The study conducted in the elderly nursing home.The posture was examined by ink feet print on white paper. The Tinetti Balance Assessment assessed the posturalstability.Result: The subjects were 84 elderly, mostly were 60-74 years old, and 46 (54,8%) were female. The mostprevalence of the postural stability was the low risk of fall (59,5%). The frequency of Flat feet was 26 (31%).There was a relationship between Flat feet with postural stability in elderly (p = 0,020).Conclusion: There was a correlation between the Flat feet and the postural stability on elderly in the nursinghome.Keywords: Flat feet, postural stability, elderly

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editor@indojournalpmr.org

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+622247866390

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editor@indojournalpmr.org

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Jl. Betok I No.37, RW 6, Jati, Kec. Pulo Gadung, Kota Jakarta Timur, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 13220

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Kota adm. jakarta timur,

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