cover
Contact Name
Elvi Rusmiyanto PW
Contact Email
elvi.rusmiyanto@fmipa.untan.ac.id
Phone
+6281522519199
Journal Mail Official
protobiont@untan.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jurusan Biologi, Fakultas MIPA Universitas Tanjungpura Jalan Prof. Hadari Nawawi Pontianak
Location
Kota pontianak,
Kalimantan barat
INDONESIA
Protobiont: Jurnal Elektronik Biologi
ISSN : -     EISSN : 23387874     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/protobiont.
Jurnal Protobiont merupakan jurnal peer-reviewed dan open access journal yang mempublikasikan hasil-hasil penelitian biologi tropis yang berkaitan dengan bidang: 1. botani, 2. zoologi, 3. ekologi, 4. mikrobiologi, 5. genetika, 6. ilmu lingkungan, dan 7. biologi konservasi. Jurnal Protobiont terbit setahun 3 kali, yaotu bulan Maret, Juli, dan November. Jurnal Protobiont diterbitkan dan dikelola oleh Jurusan Biologi Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Tanjungpura
Articles 25 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 3 (2017)" : 25 Documents clear
Inventarisasi Tumbuhan Araceae Di Hutan Desa Subah Kecamatan Tayan Hilir Kabupaten Sanggau Kalimantan Barat Masnur Turnip, Dian Nur Widiyanti, Mukarlina,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 6, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v6i3.22478

Abstract

Araceae is a group of plants founded around the yard of the house and is wildly grown in the forest. Illegal logging and changing land use function impact its living in Subah forest. The purpose of the research was to know types of Araceae plants in the forest of Subah village, Tayan Hilir sub-district. The study was conducted for 3 months from February to April 2017 using cruise method. The results show that there are 8 genera Araceae, namely Alocasia, Amydrium, Anadendrum, Caladium, Epipremnum, Rhaphidophora, Scindapsus and Syngonium.
Jenis- Jenis Jamur Endofit Tanaman Jeruk Siam (Citrus nobilis var. microcarpa) di Perkebunan Dungun Prapakan Sambas Mukarlina, Suliati, Rahmawati,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 6, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v6i3.22472

Abstract

Siam citrus (Citrus nobilis var. microcarpa) is a horticultural plant which becomes superior commodities in Tebas district, Sambas regency, West Kalimantan. Endophytic fungi are present in the plant tissue and can function as biological control agents. This research aimed to find out the types of endophytic fungi contained siam citrus plants in Dungun Perapakan Plantation, Tebas district, Sambas regency. This research lasted for 3 months, from February to April 2016 in Laboratory of Microbiology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Tanjungpura University, Pontianak. The method used in this research is direct seeding method and fungi identification is based on morphological characteristics macroscopically and microscopically. The results show, that there are 12 types of endophytic fungi from citrus plants (C. nobilis var. microcarpa). The endophytic fungi found were members of the species Aspergillus niger BJ U1, Curvularia sp. DJ U3, Fusarium sp. BJ U2, Fusarium sp. AJ U3, Penicillium sp AJ U2, Nigrospora sp. AJ U1, Mucor sp. AJ U3, Cladosporium sp. AJ U2, Cylindrocladium sp. DJ U3, Acremonium sp. BJ U3 , Colletotrichum sp. AJU2, Rhizopus sp. BJ U3
Profil Hematologi Ikan Gabus (Channa striata Bloch, 1793) Ari Hepi Yanti, Esti Lestari, Tri Rima Setyawati,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 6, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v6i3.22495

Abstract

The hematology profile that include hematocrite value, erythrocyte count, leucocyte count, differential leucocyte can used to determined the health state and diagnosis of fish diseases. The purpose of this research is to study the hematology profiles of gabus (C. striata). This research was conducted on August to October 2016. Gabus with body length about 25-35 cm and the blood samples were collected from vena caudalis (caudal vein) to evaluate hematocrite value, erythrocyte count, leucocyte count, eythrocyte and leucocyte diameter and differential leucocyte. The result of the research showed that hematocrite values 23,25-24,83%, erythrocyte counts 2,34-2,51x106cell/mm3, erythrocyte diameter 7,69-8,16 μm, leucocyte counts 1,53-1,65x105cell/mm3, leucocyte diameter 5,73-6,53 μm, monocytes 5,73-6,53%, limphocytes 76,13-78,20% and neutrophils 16,07-17,40%.
Respon Pertumbuhan Tunas Lidah Buaya (Aloe barbadensis Mill.) Dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Taoge dan BAP (Benzyl Amino Purine) Riza Linda, Serafina Rita, Mukarlina,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 6, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v6i3.22466

Abstract

Aloe vera (Aloe barbadensis Mill.) can be regenerated using in vitro to get identical plants as their mother plants by adding bean sprout extract and BAP. This research work aimed to investigate the effect of bean sprout extract and BAP on growth of Aloe vera’s roots. This research was conducted from December 2016 to January 2017 at tissue culture laboratory of Aloe centre Pontianak. The treatments were arranged in a completely randomized design with two treatments. The firs factor, bean sprout extract (0%, 12,5%, 15%) and the second factor BAP (0 M, 10-6 M, 10-7M) were apllicated. The bean sprout extract and BAP treatment and their interaction enhanced growth of shoots, leaves, and roots contents. Concentration of 12,5% of bean sprout + 10-7 of BAP was 1,67 shoot, concentration of 12,5% of bean sprout + 10-7 of BAP was 2,67 leavesand concentration of 12,5% of bean sprout + 10-7 of BAP was 2 roots.
Biomassa Dan Cadangan Karbon Di Kawasan Agroforestri Karet Tradisional Di Desa Nanga Pemubuh Kecamatan Sekadau Hulu Kabupaten Sekadau Riza Linda, Alinus, Rafdinal,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 6, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v6i3.22487

Abstract

Carbon stock is carbon content strored either on the ground surface serving as plant biomass or in the ground functioning as soil organic matter. One of the area which can potentially absorb a large amount of carbon is traditional rubber agroforestry. This research aims at identifying biomass an carbon stock stored in the research site. The research was conducted for three mounths, starting from March to July 2017 in Nanga Pemubuh village. The identification of plant types was carried out in the biology lab of Mathematic and Natural Science Faculty, Tanjungpura University. To measure biomass and carbon stock, the research employed a transect method on tree stands with diameters more than 25 cm. Results revealed that the rate of density obtained in this research was about 6.5-46 trees/ha. After that, the biomass gathered was about 42.79 - 222.43 ton/ha and the stock ranged around 21.39 - 111.22 ton/ha.
Pertumbuhan dan Kandungan Pigmen Tanaman Keladi (Caladium bicolor Aiton Vent) pada Tanah yang Merkuri (HgCl2) Riza Linda, Apriana Anania, Mukarlina,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 6, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v6i3.22479

Abstract

Mercury is one of the heavy metals and is toxic which causes a decrease in pH and soil fertility. Keladi (Caladium bicolor) is able to grow and adapt to heavy metal contaminated soil because it has a tolerance mechanism and contains antioxidant pigments. This research aims to determine the effect of mercury on the growth and the content of C. bicolor pigment. This research was conducted from January 2017 until March 2017 at Greenhouse and Biology Laboratory of the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences of Tanjugpura University Pontianak. The research was a completely randomized design with 5 replications consisting of control, concentrations HgCl2 300, 350, 400 and 450 ppm. The results showed that the concentrations of HgCl2 at 350, 400 and 450 ppm decreased the chlorophyll pigment content, wet weight and dry weight of C. bicolor. The concentrations of HgCl2 at 300 ppm increases the anthocyanin pigment content and HgCl2 had no significant effect on carotenoid pigment content.
Pertumbuhan Tanaman Bayam Kuning (Amaranthus blitum L.) dengan Pemberian Pupuk Organik Cair Dari Kulit Kecambah Kacang Hijau (Vigna radiata L.) Elvi Rusmiyanto Pancaning Wardoyo, Suci Lestari, Mukarlina,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 6, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v6i3.22477

Abstract

Yellow spinach (A. blitum L.) is a rarely cultivated plant in West Kalimantan. To overcome this situation, farmers can use Liquid Organic Fertilizer (LOF). This research aims to find out the effects of LOF from The Hulls of Mung Bean Sprouts towards the growth of Yellow Spinach Plant and to find out the concentration of LOF from The Hulls of Mung Bean Sprouts which generates the highest growth on yellow spinach plant. This research was conducted from February to April 2017 in Biology Laboratory of Mathematics and Natural Science Faculty, Tanjungpura University Pontianak. This research used completely Randomized Design which consisted of 5 levels of treatment that are without LOF (control), LOF 55 (P1), LOF 60 (P2), LOF 65 (P3), and LOF 70 ml/L (P4). Each treatment was given 4 times so there were 20 units of experiment. The results show that the giving of LOF with 60 ml/L of concentration offered a significant effect towards all growth parameters. The optimum results of the average height of the plant was 20.17 cm, the number of leaves was 17.25, the shoot wet weight was 6.65 g, the shoot dry weight was 0.69 g, the root wet weight was 16 g, and the root dry weight was 9.50 g.
Pertumbuhan Anggrek Hitam (Coelogyne pandurata Lindl.) secara In Vitro Dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Tomat (Solanum lycopersicum L) Dan Benzyl Amino Purine (BAP) Riza Linda, Serliana, Mukarlina,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 6, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v6i3.22500

Abstract

Black orchid (Coelogyne pandurata Lindl.) Is an endemic germplasm Kalimantan. This orchid is in great demand because of the potential to have high economic value. Consequently, it is often overexploited, yet it has not been widely cultivated. This research aims to find out the effect of augmenting tomato extract and benzyl amino purine (BAP) in the growing of black orchid. This research started from January to March 2017 in Tissue Culture Laboratory Aloe Vera Center (AVC) Pontianak. This research used Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 2 treatment factors and 3 repetition. The first factor was tomato extract (0%; 7,5%; 10%; 12,5%) and second factor was BAP (0 M; 10-6 M; 10-7 M). The results show that the single factor of tomato extract and BAP and the combination factor also did not have a real effect on the time shoots appear and the number of leaves. The interaction factor of tomato extract and BAP did not have a real effect on the number of shoots, but the single factor of tomato extract and BAP had a real effect on the number of shoots and single factor of BAP had a real effect on the number of leaves. The highest number of shoots was 3,33 in the treatment of tomato extract 7.5% and 1.33 in the treatment of BAP of 10-6 M. The highest number of leaves was 11.33 sheets in the treatment of tomato extract of 12,5% and the lowest number of leaves was in the treatment of tomato extract of 10% and BAP of 10-6 M with an average of 3,00 sheets.
Jenis-jenis Bakteri Rizosfer Kawasan Tanah Mangrove Avicennia di Kelurahan Terusan, Kecamatan Mempawah Hilir, Kalimantan Barat Riza Linda,, Dwi Nur Islamiah, Rahmawati,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 6, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v6i3.22471

Abstract

Rhizosphere bacteria is one of organism types ultilized mangrove forest as one of media for proliferation activity. The rizosphere bacteria has significant contribution on mangrove forest chemically, physically and biologically. The aim of this study is to investigate the types of rhizosphere bacteria at Avicennia mangrove forest region located in Terusan Village, Mempawah Hilir sub-district, West Kalimantan. To collect sample of study, purposive sampling is applied. Bacteria isolation is conducted by using Nutrient Agar (NA) and Pour Plate method. The findings indicate that five genus of rhizosphere bacteria are found at Avicennia mangrove forest region located in Terusan village, Mempawah Hilir sub-district, West Kalimantan, specifically Acinetobacter, Bacillus, Pseudomonas, Serratia and Vibrio.
Multiplikasi Anggrek Bulan (Dendrobium sp.) Dengan Penambahan Ekstrak Taoge Dan Benzyl Amino Purine (BAP) Secara InVitro Elvi Rusmiyanto Pancaning Wardoyo, Lisa Triyuni Arti, Mukarlina,
Jurnal Protobiont Vol 6, No 3 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/protobiont.v6i3.22494

Abstract

Dendrobium Orchid (Dendrobium sp.) is a plant with high aesthetic and economic value. Multiplication of Dendrobium Orchid can be carried out through the separation of saplings or In Vitro Multiplication. Multiplication is an activity to multiply the number of new plant by stimulating the growth of shoots, either directly or through induction of callus, to produce the same plants as the parents, and to obtain a high number of seeds in a shorter time by utilizing growth regulator, Sprout Extract and BAP. The objective of the research is to find out the effect of Sprouts Extract and Benzyl Amino Purine (BAP)on the growth of shoots in multiplication of Dendrobium Orchid and to find out the best Sprouts Extract and BAP concentration for the growth of shoots in multiplication of Dendrobium Orchid. This research was carried out for 2 (two) months from December 2016 to February 2017 in Tissue Culture Laboratory, Aloe Vera Center Pontianak. This research used completely randomized design with 2 (two) factors, namely the first factor Sprouts Extract (0%, 5%, 7,5%, and 10%), and the second factor BAP (0 M, 10-6 M, and 10-7 M). The results show that the single treatment of Sprouts Extract, the single treatment of BAP, and interaction treatment of Sprouts Extract and BAP statistically do not influence of shoots, leaves, and roots.

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