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International Business and Accounting Research Journal
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Lampung
ISSN : 25500368     EISSN : 25490303     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.35474/ibarj.v6i1.234
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
International Business and Accounting Research Journal published by Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Lampung. The journal seeks to consolidate its position as the premier vehicle for the diversification of academic finance. The journal publishes high quality, insightful, well-written papers that explore current and new issues in International Finance. The editorial board particularly welcomes papers that foster dialogue, innovation, and intellectual risk-taking in financial studies, and shed light on the interaction between finance and broader societal concerns. Papers studying finance from a variety of methodological, disciplinary and paradigmatic perspectives will be considered for publication.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 4, No 2 (2020): July 2020" : 6 Documents clear
Voluntary Reporting, Sustainable Reporting and Transition Economy Mofijul Hoq Masum; Ahmed Razman Abdul Latiff; Mohammad Noor Hisham Osman
International Business and Accounting Research Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2020): July 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (481.1 KB) | DOI: 10.35474/ibarj.v4i2.138

Abstract

This concept paper aims at exploring the interrelationship among the corporate voluntary reporting, the corporate sustainable reporting and the transition economy from the literatures and frameworks. At this juncture, transition economy refers the economy especially, the transformation of least developing economy to the developing economy as per the criteria of United Nations. Thus, the context of Bangladesh has been used as a ground for the study. The study explores the affiliation among corporate voluntary reporting, corporate sustainable reporting and transition economy from their respective literature and frameworks. From the literature of the corporate voluntary reporting, various dimensions of corporate disclosures have been considered, while the dimensions of sustainability reporting have been considered as per the consolidated set of global reporting index, published by Global Sustainability Standards Boards. In addition, components of transition economy have been considered on the basis of the guideline of the United Nations Economic and Social Council. The similitudes of these three concepts and their consequences are determined on the basis of the literature and frameworks. It is found that the core concepts of corporate voluntary reporting, corporate sustainable reporting and the transition economy are similar, and they are intermingled to each other. We have found that the dimensions of corporate voluntary reporting are the initiation of sustainability reporting that leads a transition economy to gain its status of being a developing economy. The findings of the study imply that the transition economy like Bangladesh has to put more focus on corporate engagement in transforming its economy to the developing economy. As the developing economy is based on trade rather than aid, the government of the country should design their corporate strategies and policies in such a way that leads the country to have a sustainable development. In addition, the findings may also encourage the corporate people to disclose more information regarding sustainability issues. Moreover, the findings may assist the United Nation to consider and reconsider their criteria of graduating any country from one level of economy to another. Finally, the findings can also open the avenue to the academicians to explore the extent of corporate reporting on transition economy.
Factors Impact on Internal Audit Effectiveness: The Case of Duhok University in Kurdistan-Iraq Ahmed Yahya Abdullah; Aree Saeed Mustafa
International Business and Accounting Research Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2020): July 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (320.682 KB) | DOI: 10.35474/ibarj.v4i2.139

Abstract

This study investigates the factors impact on internal audit effectiveness (IAE) in Kurdistan Iraq. Data were collected from 15 directors of Colleges and 15 internal audit managers at University of Duhok. The relationship between IAE and three principle factors has been examined using multiple regression analysis. Findings reflect that management support for IAE perceived effectiveness of internal audit from both directors of colleges and internal auditor’s perspective. Management support is related to occupy experienced and trained staff, providing sufficient resources. However, this study found insignificant relationship between independence of the internal audit and internal audit effectiveness
Analysis of The Coporate Debt Situation Implication on Risk Company's Development Yanko Hristozov
International Business and Accounting Research Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2020): July 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (609.74 KB) | DOI: 10.35474/ibarj.v4i2.140

Abstract

High corporate indebtedness is a significant problem for companies' finances, often blocking their balance sheets, also difficult debt repayment can lead to insolvency. This is a problem not only for companies, but also for the economies of countries. The purpose of the study is to track changes in indebtedness for the period 2008-2018. Time limits are set due to access to statistical information and for most countries the latest data are for 2018. The base year is in line with the development of the financial and economic crisis to clarify its impact on indebtedness. The object of study are nonfinancial corporations, and the subject is an analysis of changes in their corporate debt. To achieve this goal, the following tasks are set: to choose an appropriate methodology, to study the literature on the subject, to compare the changes in the indebtedness of non-financial corporations in key countries in Europe and beyond. Based on the statement that due to the financial and economic crisis and the aggressive investment policy during the studied 11-year period, corporate debt increases significantly, and this puts at risk the company's development and the world economy.
The Impact of A Stock Split and the Economic Value Added on Stock Return Simon Grima; Surtikanti Surtikanti; Sri Dewi Anggadini
International Business and Accounting Research Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2020): July 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (654.668 KB) | DOI: 10.35474/ibarj.v4i2.141

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyse the impact before and after the stocks split on stock return and analyze the impact of the economic value added (EVA) on the stock return of financial service sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) who carried out a stock split between the period 2014-2019. To do this we used event studies and tested the information content of the market reaction of an announcement. We sampled 35 financial statements from a population of 250 financial statements of companies conducting a stock split listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and analyzed the data using simple Linear regression. We also tested whether there was a deviation of assumptions from test normality and autocorrelation. The results showed that no significant differences and negative stock returns before and after the stock split. And there is a significant and positive effect partially between the economic value added on returns
Impact of Macroeconomic Variables on Stock Return Volatility: Evidence from Sub-Sahara Africa Peter I. Ali; Samuel M. Nzotta; A. B. C. Akujuobi; Chilaka. E. Nwaimo
International Business and Accounting Research Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2020): July 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (730.093 KB) | DOI: 10.35474/ibarj.v4i2.136

Abstract

The main purpose of this paper was to investigate the impact of macroeconomic variables on stock market return volatility in Sub-Sahara markets. The study concentrated on three stock markets including Ghana, Nigeria and South Africa using GARCH-X (1,1) model on monthly data from January 2000 to December 2017. Preliminary analyses from descriptive statistics show that show mean monthly returns are positive for all the stock markets. Skewness coefficients show that the stock returns and interest rates distribution of all Sub-Sahara Africa stock markets are negatively skewed but inflation rate is positively skewed for Nigeria and South Africa, and flat for Ghana. Excess kurtoses are positive for all the stock markets and macroeconomic indicators, and JarqueBera statistics indicate the stock markets’ series and macroeconomic indicators are not normally distributed. The Unit roots tests results indicate that all the stock markets and macroeconomic indicators are first difference stationary. The results of the GARCH-X (1,1) model show that macroeconomic variables do not significantly impact stock market returns volatility in Nigeria, Ghana and South Africa at the 5% significance Level. We therefore recommend that stock market regulators, market participants and investors should concentrate more efforts on other macroeconomic variables aside interest rate and inflation rate, in estimating stock market return volatility in Sub-Sahara Africa
Examining The Excess Cash Holdings As An Indicator of Agency Problems Ernie Hendrawaty
International Business and Accounting Research Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2020): July 2020
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (751.172 KB) | DOI: 10.35474/ibarj.v4i2.137

Abstract

This research aims to examine the implications of excess cash holdings on firm value based on agency theory. Data were obtained from a total sample of 1828 non-financial public companies in Indonesia, with 672 exceeding normal cash holdings using the panel regression techniques. The result showed that excess cash holdings have a negative effect on the firm value which is stronger for more concentrated ownership, for more dispersed ownership and for more financially difficult firms. Overall the empirical finding showed that excess cash holdings acts as a significant indicator of agency problems

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