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INOVASI: Jurnal Politik dan Kebijakan
Published by Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara
ISSN : 26153815     EISSN : 26148935     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33626/inovasi.v20i1
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Science, Education, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education
INOVASI Jurnal Politik dan Kebijakan adalah jurnal ilmiah bidang ilmu politik dan kebijakan yang Terakreditasi Peringkat 2 berdasarkan Surat Keputusan Menteri Riset dan Teknologi/Kepala Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional Republik Indonesia Nomor 200/M/KPT/2020 Tentang Peringkat Akreditasi Jurnal Ilmiah Periode III Tahun 2020 tanggal 23 Desember 2020. INOVASI Jurnal Politik dan Kebijakan sebagai media litbang Provinsi Sumatera Utara memuat karya tulis ilmiah hasil penelitian atau tinjauan kepustakaan dalam bidang pemerintahan dan pengkajian peraturan, sosial dan kependudukan, ekonomi dan pembangunan, inovasi dan teknologi sebagai bahan kebijakan dan wawasan berpolitik yang terbit dua kali dalam setahun setiap bulan Mei dan Oktober.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 14 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Inovasi Mei 2017" : 10 Documents clear
PERAN KEMENTERIAN RISET, TEKNOLOGI DAN PENDIDIKAN TINGGI DALAM PENGUATAN SISTEM INOVASI DI INDONESIA(ROLE OF MINISTRY OF RESEARCH, TECHNOLOGY AND HIGHER EDUCATION FOR STRENGTHENING THE INNOVATION SYSTEM IN INDONESIA) Budi Triyono
Inovasi Vol 14 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Inovasi Mei 2017
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Technological innovation is the key to the competitiveness of developed countries that have the innovation capability to become a strong country, respected and provide prosperity for its society. The technological innovation system plays an important role in generating innovation, especially in its industrial sector. Unfortunately, the resulting innovations of companies in various industrial sectors in Indonesia are generally only a simple innovation (incremental innovation) which is easily imitated by competitors and less supportive for its industrial competitiveness. Meanwhile, the increasing globalization and rapid technological revolution raise a serious challenge for companies to maintain their competitiveness. In this globalized economy, competition becomes more dynamic, which brings out the needs for radical innovation. Related to this, the Ministry of Research, Technology and Higher Education (Kemenristekdikti) whose task is to performing national research, technology and higher education should play a key role in the management of technology innovation system in Indonesia, include the organization of coordination and synchronization of innovation policy with various relevant ministries. Various technological innovation policy programs was created and implemented but they did not provide significant results. Through literature review from survey results and previous studies on the condition of the national innovation system (NIS) in Indonesia, as well as documents related to the actual role of Kemenristekdikti and other actors in the NIS, this study analyzes the condition of NIS in Indonesia. Based on the analysis, policies needed to strengthen Indonesia’s NIS is formulated. This needs an active role by Kemenristekdikti. The study shows that the key problem on the lack of technology innovation system in Indonesia is caused by the weak capacity of the actors of technological innovation (R&D institutions, university and the business sector / industry). Kemenristekdikti which is the main actor in NIS has a strategic role. This role is related to the coordination and joint management of each function in NIS. In order to improve the technological innovation system in Indonesia, the right prioritization of strategy development direction to increase the capacity of technological innovation of the actors in the innovation system is needed. Keywords: National Innovation System, technological innovation, capacity strengthening
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN SUKUK KORPORASI DI INDONESIA: METODE ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS (STRATEGY OF COORPORATION SUKUK DEVELOPMENT IN INDONESIA: ANALYTICAL HIERARCHY PROCESS METHOD) Lokot Zein Nasution
Inovasi Vol 14 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Inovasi Mei 2017
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

On a global scale, the growth rate of corporate sukuk goes great. However, the trend of development at the domestic level is running very slowly. Therefore, this research succeeded in finding the root of the problem and the development strategy of corporate sukuk in Indonesia. Based on the results of sukuk not yet drawn much by market participants; (i) due to problems from supply side; and (ii) due to problems from side requests. The first root, namely: (i) the cost of issuance of sukuk is still expensive; (ii) limited sukuk liquidity in the secondary market; (iii) characteristics of complex sukuk structures; (iv) the complexity of the sukuk document; and (v) low variation of sukuk contract. The root of the second phase event consists of five factors, namely: (i) investor's understanding of the sukuk character; (ii) the value of the issuer of the sukuk character; (iii) unpublished investor base; (iv) accounting standards are still unclear; And (v) low variation of contract. Meanwhile, due to: (i) the unavailability of supporting profession in the sukuk market; (Ii) the lack of socialization and education on information about the association; (iii) unavailability of supporting industries; and (iv) the limited quality of human resources of the sukuk principals. Based on the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) analysis, namely: (i) establishing regulation concerning the supporting profession in the sukuk market; (ii) to make regulation of socialization and education concerning sukuk instruments; and (iii) provide supporting industries for the sukuk market. These results can serve as a reference in strategies for strengthening appropriate strategies to foster sukuk development over the long term Keywords: sukuk characteristic, supply problems, demands problems
SUMBERDAYA MANUSIA GURU SMP DALAM RANGKA PENINGKATAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN (HUMAN RESOURCES OF JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL TEACHER FOR IMPROVING THE EDUCATION QUALITY) Jonni Sitorus
Inovasi Vol 14 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Inovasi Mei 2017
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

To improve school quality, the school is need human resources (HR) of teacher’s competence to support the implementation of the learning process. School needs teachers that have the standards of competence. The purpose of the study is to analyze the qualification of junior high school teachers as well as their competence. The study emphasizes the qualitative process conducted in July to September 2014. The population is all junior high school teacher at North Tapanuli District. The study took a total sample. The informants were: North Tapanuli Education Department, principals, and teachers. Data collection techniques by means of structured interviews and documentary studies. Data were analyzed with descriptive qualitative. The results showed that the academic qualifications of teachers who meet the requirements as desired by the Ministerial Regulation 16/2007, at least 1,137 people University Graduate (86.202%) of the 1,319 total number of teachers and as many as 182 people (13.798%) has not met the requirement. By some junior high school teachers in North Tapanuli District already have and apply competence in teaching and learning. Recommended to the Department of Education at North Tapanuli District to conduct education and training for teachers to improve their competence; allocate sufficient budget to increase the academic qualifications of teachers, especially teachers who have a bachelor. Keywords: education quality, North Tapanuli district, Junior High School, teacher human resource, teacher qualification
REALITA PEKERJA ANAK DI WILAYAH PESISIR KOTA TANJUNGBALAI (THE REALITY OF CHILD WORKERS IN THE COASTAL AREA OF TANJUNGBALAI CITY) Dumora Jenny Margaretha Siagian
Inovasi Vol 14 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Inovasi Mei 2017
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

The number of children working in North Sumatra is one of the social phenomena that shows the family conditions, including children, can not be said to be prosperous. The practice of Child workers are not only take place on land but also in coastal areas, even in the oceans. This study aims to describe the reality of child workers, like the cause of child work, issues of child worker, and protection provided. This research is a qualitative research conducted in Tanjungbalai City. Primary data are come from interview and observation result, and secondary data are come from documentation study and previous research result, that analyzed by qualitative descriptively. The conclusion of the research that there are 3 groups of child workers in Tanjungbalai are drop out of school and forced to work, drop out of school for lazy to study and want to work, and child work but still go to school. Many things cause children to engage in work, where the main factor is the problem of poverty in the family. There are also social and cultural factors that develop in the environment of children, as well as lifestyle that has become the needs of children today. The reality of child worker is very diverse, starting from the abandonment of children's education; Lack of awareness of the employer to education and child health; Non-fulfillment of the right of the child in the form of wages and proper allowances; Unsuitable workplace conditions for children; As well as the unattended child's normal growth. It can be seen that the protection provided to child labor has not been maximized. The recommendation given is the need to socialize the labor laws to companies and parents of child worker optimally and intensely; And supervision and handling of child worker cases. It should also be considered to formulate a local regulation of protection and a special agency that deals with child worker, especially for those working in the informal sector. Keywords: reality, child worker, coastal area, city of Tanjungbalai
STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN DANA BANTUAN SOSIAL(SOCIAL ASSISTANCE FUNDS MANAGEMENT STRATEGY) Irham Iskandar
Inovasi Vol 14 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Inovasi Mei 2017
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

The main objective of this study was to determine the strategy of the fund management bansos through SWOT approach. The method used is the development of research, the research is intended to develop research findings or theories before, both for pure science and applied science, and so on. The data used are primary data and secondary data. The primary data obtained through interviews with a sample using a questionnaire and in-depth interviews with informants, while secondary data obtained through library consisting of journals, scientific reports, official government reports, and other materials relevant. Data analysis using descriptive qualitative method, namely in the form of data - the data obtained statistically illustrates the tabulation in the form of tables, graphs, and maps. Further testing will be done kuisoener data using descriptive statistics equipment. The results showed that internal factors relative business groups have more weakness versus strength. But of external factors as business development opportunities are relatively better than a challenge. This indicates that the policy strategy needs to be done in the coaching business group is utilizing the group members actively participate in group decision-making process from planning, implementation, control and maintenance activities as well as increasing the role of mentoring institution that helps smooth the member / group effort. Keywords: social grants, SWOT approach, internal and external factors
FORMULASI STRATEGI PENATAAN PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA DI KABUPATEN JOMBANG MENGGUNAKAN MATRIK QUANTITATIVE STRATEGIC PLANNING (QSP) (FORMULATION STRATEGY OF STREET VENDORS IN JOMBANG REGENCY USING QUANTITATIVE STRATEGIC PLANNING MATRIX) Kristian Budi T
Inovasi Vol 14 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Inovasi Mei 2017
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Everyone has the right to have a decent living, including street vendors. Street vendor, as an informal livelihood profession, is currently exist as two sides of a coin. Often their existence is considered threatening the beauty of urban faces so it needs to be addressed and sterilized. The emergence of a variety of urban problems such as congestion and slum are often identified with the existence of their activities. On the other hand, their existence can be considered a positive side to form a more vibrant urban face, if it can be handled properly, and can be an alternative provider of goods that are cheaper. This study is to formulate the appropriate strategies that can be implemented by the Government of Jombang regency as a regulator in creating harmony and integrity among the elements of society in the region. The result of this research is structuring street vendors that can be done by carrying out supervision function to public space. The form of supervision can be by periodical updating of traders so that the number of street vendors can be controlled annually. The recommendation of this research is the implementation of strict regulations accompanied by the forms of appreciation and sanction to those who violate, the addition of security personnel and cleaning personnel, need to consider the aspects of harmony and harmony of buildings, and the need for synergy between agencies for the success of supervision and coaching programs Street vendors. Keywords: QSP Matrix, Street Vendor, Public Space, Informal Trading
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PEMANFAATAN ENERGI BARU TERBARUKAN (EBT) DALAM PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN LISTRIK DI DESA-DESA TERPENCIL DI SUMATERA UTARA (IMPLEMENTATION OF RENEWABLE ENERGY UTILIZATION POLICIES IN FULFILLMENT OF ELECTRICITY NEEDS AT ISOLATED VILLAGES) Porman J.M Mahulae; Nobrya Husni
Inovasi Vol 14 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Inovasi Mei 2017
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

This study is a policy implementation study related to the utilization of Renewable Energy (EBT) in fulfilling electricity needs in remote villages in North Sumatra, wich considering into four important factors or variables in the implementation of a public policy: communication, Resources, dispositions or attitudes and bureaucratic structures. The approach used in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach by using in-depth interview data collection methods, participant observation, documentation and visual materials, internet search methods and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). While the analytical technique used is the constant comparative technique, which is one of the analytical techniques used in a research with a qualitative approach. This study concludes that the general problem in the implementation of electricity fulfillment policy in remote villages in north sumatera are: a) there is no detailed work plan for the utilization of EBT in fulfilling electricity needs in remote villages in North Sumatra; b) unavailability of valid data and information about potential EBT and number of villages without electricity; c) limited budget; And d) limited quality and quantity of human resources. Concrete steps proposed to be undertaken are: a) Preparation of Roadmap utilization of EBT potential in fulfilling electricity demand in North Sumatra; b) Periodical and ongoing inventory and mapping of EBT potentials, as well as the direction of EBT development; c) Education and dissemination of EBT-based potential and technology; and, d) Coordination between Central / Provincial / District / City Government, Society, Practitioner, Academician, and business world. Keywords: implementation of policies, electrical energy, remote villages, North Sumatra
ANALISIS PERMASALAHAN PENGELOLAAN SUNGAI DELI (PROBLEM ANALYSIS OF DELI RIVER MANAGEMENT) Nobrya Husni
Inovasi Vol 14 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Inovasi Mei 2017
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Consideration of the historical value and the ecology condition of the Deli river to be a factor supporting the implementation of the management of the river Deli is adjusted to the development of Medan as the capital of the third largest province in Indonesia. This paper aims to: a) identify problems in the arrangement of the Deli river, and; B) provide input regarding the management of the Deli river. The scope of writing is the condition of chemistry, physics, and biology of the Deli river, the socio-cultural conditions of the community, as well as regulations that support the management of the Deli river. This paper is a literature review with data sources derived from literature such as journals, theses / dissertations, and legislation, as well as previous research on Deli rivers and rivers in other cities, both in Indonesia and the world that has been successful in river management. The data will be analyzed descriptively qualitative and then done comparison between river management in Medan city with other city in Indonesia / world. The problems faced today in the management of the Deli River today, can be categorized into 2 (two) problems, namely: a) the unavailability of the river management plan / model; And, b) unavailability of Local Regulation (Perda) on river management. Deli River is one of the rivers that belong to the Deli watershed, so the success of Deli River management is highly dependent on the management of the Deli watershed as a whole. Management of the Deli River can be done by adapting WFD conducted in Europe and SA conducted in the UK. In the planning stage of Deli River management, it is important to identify criteria to represent relevant aspects of sustainability objectives. The identification of these criteria is carried out by the Provincial / Regency / City Government in accordance with their authority. The involvement of the DAS Forum, academics, entrepreneurs and the community becomes an important factor for success in the identification process. Management of the Deli River must be holistic, from upstream to downstream. The involvement of governments, businesses, academics, practitioners, and communities is essential for sustainable management of the Deli River. Keywords: Deli river, Deli watershed, watershed management
MODEL KELEMBAGAAN PEMASARAN CABAI MERAH DI KAWASAN SENTRA PRODUKSI PERTANIAN SUMATERA UTARA (MARKETING INSTITUTIONAL MODEL OF RED PEPPER IN NORTH SUMATERA’S AGRICULTURAL CENTRAL PRODUCTION ZONE) Silvia Darina
Inovasi Vol 14 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Inovasi Mei 2017
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

North Sumatera Province as one of the central areas of agricultural commodity production in Indonesia, with the main commodities produced such as red pepper. This paper aims to develop a policy of institutional development of marketing of red pepper in North Sumatra. Data collection techniques in this study were conducted by interview, direct identification and literature study. The results indicate that the application of agribusiness partnership in agricultural production center in North Sumatera is important in order to achieve product quality according to consumer needs, specialization of activities for efficiency, and public and private partnership in the implementation of agricultural extension. To increase the number and quality of marketing institutions in agricultural production centers in North Sumatra, local governments (provinces and districts / municipalities) through relevant agencies in the region to establish agribusiness units in agricultural production centers involving input traders, farmer groups and traders In agricultural commodity-based areas that are within the control of management and local government (provincial and district / city) in North Sumatra in order to make improvements and development of agricultural commodity marketing system in production center area through development of production information system and commodity market to know data and Information on production, prices and distribution chains to maintain price stability of agricultural production. and improve coordination and synergy for marketing strengthening include: a) developing market information systems (prices, product types, product quality required by consumers); B) maintaining and strengthening existing markets; and, c) promotion in order to capture new markets in both local and regional markets. Keywords: marketing institutional model, red pepper, North Sumatra, production center, agriculture
KELEMBAGAAN PEMASARAN KOMODITAS JAGUNG DI KAWASAN SENTRA PRODUKSI (THE MARKETING INSTITUTIONAL OF CORN COMMODITY IN THE REGION OF PRODUCTION CENTER) Anton Parlindungan Sinaga
Inovasi Vol 14 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Inovasi Mei 2017
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Provinsi Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

The purpose of this study to determine the Institutional Marketing Commodities Maize Region Production Centers in North Sumatra and to solve various problems related to the institutional marketing of maize in the area of ​​Production Centers. North Sumatera Province as one of agricultural production center area in Indonesia, with main commodity produced one of them is corn. Under the existing conditions along that each institutional marketing of maize is still not running properly marked with yet smooth marketing channel of each subsystem of agribusiness in the area of ​​maize production center in North Sumatra. This happens because the marketing institutions do not work and function in the agribusiness system in corn production centers in North Sumatra. This condition is characterized by the farmers have not been able to receive the proper benefits from the farm business. The type of research is qualitative. The study was conducted in Simalungun, Serdang Bedagai, Karo, Dairi, Langkat and Batubara. Primary data collection was conducted by survey method which was conducted in 6 (six) regencies which is corn production center in North Sumatera. The collected data is then analyzed in order to provide clear information. With a quantitative descriptive format, it is done through an interpretation based on the intellectual understanding constructed by the empirical experience. The analysis used to measure the factors that influence the utilization of corn agribusiness centers by farmers in this study is multiple regression model. Coefficient of predictor age of farmers (X1), educational level (X2), farmers' knowledge about the central region of agribusiness (X5), bond informal farmer with institutional non-region central agribusiness (X6) and the participation of farmers in extension (X7) is positive on the decision Farmers in the utilization of production centers, while the volume of products produced (X3) and farmers living distance to the central region (X4) is negative to the decision of farmers in the utilization of production center. Keywors: institution, maize, production centers

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