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Dedi Junaedi
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Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
ISSN : 26562871     EISSN : 26564351     DOI : https://doi.org/10.47467/alkharaj
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah is a scientific journal published by Pusat Riset dan Kebijakan Strategis PRKS) of  Institut Agama Islam Nasional (IAI-N) Laa Roiba Bogor in collaboration with Masyarakat Ekonomi Syariah (MES) and Intelectual Association for Islamic Studies (IAFORIS) . This journal contains scientific papers from academics, researchers and practitioners in the fields of Islamic economics, finance and business research. E-ISSN 2656-4351 ISSN Print 2656-2871   DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj  Starting from Volume 1 Number 1 2019 to Volume 6 Number 3 of 2024 published on the website with the URL https://journal.laaroiba.ac.id/index.php/alkharaj. Starting from Volume 6 Number 4 2024 onwards it will be published with the URL https://journal-laaroiba.com/ojs/index.php/alkharaj.
Articles 26 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan " : 26 Documents clear
Analisis Rasio Likuiditas dan Profitabilitas untuk Mengetahui Kinerja Keuangan pada PT Astra Internasional Tbk Himda Nurika; Sri Hemuningsih
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah 
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i1.164

Abstract

To assess the financial level of a company can be done by analyzing the company's financial statements. To find out whether the company's financial condition is in good condition, various analyzes can be carried out, one of which is ratio analysis. The purpose of this study was to determine the financial performance of PT. Astra Internasional Tbk in 2019 – 2021, in terms of financial ratio analysis. The analytical method used is descriptive qualitative analysis, where the data collection method is in the form of a library method, with secondary data types and internal and external data sources. The research shows that the results of financial statement analysis using liquidity ratio measurements, namely the Current Ratio, Quick Ratio with the results of the analysis showing that: the liquidity ratio has increased every year, so that the company's condition is categorized as liquid, while the profitability ratios are Profit Margin, Return on Assets and Return on Equity for profitability ratios show that the company's return on assets has increased so that the company can be said to be more productive than the previous year.
Pengaruh Pengungkapan Corporate Social Resposibility terhadap Manajemen Laba: Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2017-2021 Melyana Sihotang; Gideon Setyo
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah 
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i1.201

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of Corporate Social Resposibility disclosure on earnings management with the proxies Cash Flow of Operation (CFO), Production Cost (PROD), and Discretionary Expense (DISR) in manufacturing companies listed on the IDX in the 2017–2021 period. The type of research used in this study is quantitative. The number of samples in this study was 10 companies, so the total sample was 50, which were selected using the purposive sampling method. The results showed that the disclosure of Corporate Social Resposibility had no effect on earnings management with the proxies Cash Flow of Operation (CFO) and Discretionary Expense (DISR), while the disclosure of Corporate Social Resposibility had an positive effect on production cost (PROD).
Pengaruh Influencer Marketing dan Kualitas Produk terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Erigo Apparel Gayoe Angger; Sonja Andarini
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah 
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i1.202

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify and determine the effect of influencer marketing and product quality on the purchasing decision of Erigo Apparel products. This study uses quantitative methods by distributing questionnaires to 100 people. The population in this study was respondents who had active social media accounts as well as followers of Erigo Apparel social media accounts and respondents had bought and used Erigo Apparel products. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression using SPSS 25 for Windows. This test uses two independent variables, namely influencer marketing, product quality and purchasing decisions as dependent variables. The results of this study are 1) Influencer marketing and product quality simultaneously affect the decision to purchase Erigo Apparel products. 2) Influencer marketing partially influences the decision to purchase Erigo Apparel products. 3) Product quality partially influences the decision to purchase Erigo Apparel products.
Penyelesaian Sengketa Perjanjian Syariah pada Lembaga Keuangan Syariah Jajang Herawan; Mohamad Anton
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah 
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i1.203

Abstract

Settlement of Sharia Agreement Disputes in Islamic Financial Institutions is a positive endeavor to provide legal certainty for justice seekers. The settlement of muamalah disputes in the Islamic tradition has been carried out since the time of the Prophet Muhammad. This is done through a court mechanism known today as litigation and through shulh, fatwa, tahkîm, mazhalim, and hisbah or what is known today as non-litigation. The forms of muamalah dispute resolution that operate in special Islamic financial institutions (LKS) that are currently in effect are almost the same as those that were in effect at the time of the Prophet. The path of litigation through the judiciary and the path of non-litigation through peace or alternative dispute resolution is known in fiqh as shulh, while the route through arbitration or in fiqh terminology is called tahkîm.
What are the factors of unhealthy financial behavior in the Muslim community of Metro Lampung City? Nurlaili Nurlaili
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah 
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i1.204

Abstract

Financial behavior is one of the important things to be able to control personal finances, if healthy and good financial behavior can certainly manage cash flow well, the opposite can happen. Healthy and good financial behavior can certainly climb the level of prosperity. However, unhealthy and bad financial behavior will definitely reduce welfare status. Unhealthy financial behavior in this study is caused by people who are entangled in debts, have a consumptive nature, and have low self-awareness toward saving activities. The purpose of this study is to recommend to the Regional Government and the Central Government synergize with each other, building the mindset of the people on the outskirts of the metro city to rise together to climb the ladder of prosperity. The government is expected to be able to provide soft skill training for these people because most of the jobs for the people on the outskirts of Metro City are as laborers in the market. The results of this study, factors that lead to unhealthy financial behavior are caused by a low understanding of financial literacy because these people do not understand saving activities at the bank, do not understand insurance, and investment, have insufficient financial income, understand poor financial attitudes unfavorable and the influence of a strong external locus of control so that the outskirts of Metro City are entangled in debt and unhealthy financial behavior.
Pengaruh CAR, NPL, dan NIM terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Umum yang Listing di Bursa Efek Indonesia Wiranti Wiranti; Deny Yudiantoro
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah 
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i1.205

Abstract

The research has a purpose to test and analyze the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Loan (NPL), dan Net Interest Margin (NIM) on the Profitability of banking companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the 2015-2021. The population consists of 46 companies banks listed on the IDX. Then, the sample was selected through a purposive sampling technique by specifyng 6 companies banks as research objects. The research method uses panel data regression as measured by the e-views 12 program. The results of the analysis of this study indicate that partially the CAR variable has a positive and significant effect on profitability, meanwhile, the NPL and NIM variables have a negatif and insignificant effect on profitability. The simultaneously, the variables CAR, NPL, and NIM are able to influence Profitability by 45,2% and the remaining 54,8% is influenced by other variables not examined.
Analisis Komparatif Profitabilitas PT. Bank Panin Syariah Sekuritas Sebelum dan Sesudah Go Public Ahmad Ramadhan; Windari Windari
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah 
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i1.206

Abstract

Before going public, PT Bank Panin Syariah Sekuritas had an increase in profits; however, after going public, the company's situation declined. To boost the company's profitability, PT. Bank Panin Syariah Sekuritas must be able to make the most of the money raised during the IPO process. The purpose of this study is to compare the profitability of PT. Bank Panin Syariah Sekuritas prior to and following its IPO. The approach employed in relation to the ideas advanced relates to profitability ratios, including Return On Assets (ROA), which is used as a gauge of a company's capacity to conduct business activities. If the proceeds from the company's IPO are invested in its ongoing business operations, then
Tinjauan Islam Tentang Praktek Hybrid Contract Pada Perusahaan Otobus Handoyo Abdul Fatah
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah 
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i1.207

Abstract

PO Handoyo is a bus company with a unique innovation, namely the implementation of a hybrid contract. One of the hybrid contract practices implemented by POs. Handoyo is the purchase of bus tickets including meals. Hybrid contract is an agreement between two parties to carry out a contract in which there are two or more contracts. This research aims to provide an understanding of what a Hybrid Contract is, and how it is practiced at PO Handoyo, as well as how the Islamic view of the application of the Hybrid Contract on buying trans Java-Sumatra bus tickets includes eating at PO Handoyo. The type of research used in this study is qualitative and literature using primary and secondary data sources. The results of this study are that the application of hybrid contracts in purchasing trans Java-Sumatra bus tickets including is a permissibility and does not belong to multiple contracts which are forbidden.
Akad Qardh dan Wakalah Bil Ujrah dalam Transaksi Financial Technology Syari’ah Peer to Peer Lending: Perspektif Fatwa DSN-MUI Nomor 117/DSN-MUI/II/2018 Nurman Ferdiana
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah 
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i1.208

Abstract

In order to prepare the technological infrastructure of developing countries like Indonesia. Information and transactions that can be accessed directly by the general public requires effectiveness and efficiency in feature items, especially technology development. Financial Technology (Fintech) has gone viral because it is one of the best technology options in the financial sector. The conveniences that are obtained by the actors or consumers are aimed at creating independent satisfaction but it is necessary to have a valid contract that will be used and this concerns prospects which have very large implications for the world of financing. Besides these changes, there are various kinds of problems that have arisen, especially the concept of implementing qardh contracts in peer to peer lending syari'ah, applying wakalah bil ujrah contracts in peer to peer lending syari'ah and applying qardh contracts and wakalah bil ujrah in peer to peer lending. syari'ah in the perspective of the DSN-MUI fatwa number 117/DSNMUI/II/2018 concerning Information Technology-Based Financing Services Based on Sharia Principles. So that the objectives achieved can analyze the concept of the validity of the application of the contract. As well as the final analysis of the DSN-MUI fatwa on sharia peer to peer lending.. The type of research used by researchers is qualitative to obtain data using library research (library research). The nature of the research is descriptive. DSN-MUI fatwa number 117/DSNMUI/II/2018 concerning Information Technology-Based Financing Services Based on Sharia Principles which forms the basis is correct, but requires specific fatwas so that the certainty of the application of contracts to service products is more certain and there is no usury and gharar in invoice financing productive and consumer This regulation deserves to be studied, understood and revised by the Government, in this case the Financial Services Authority, DSN-MUI, in issuing regulations and fatwas that accommodate the legitimacy of how fintech products work. This requirement is a form of responsibility of the two regulators so that the risk of occurrence which is prohibited by Syar'I cannot be realized (safe to use). Product contract clauses must be spelled out directly when making a financing contract. So as to be able to support sharia by investing legally, safely, lawfully and can help those in need, especially in funding needs. For this reason, the DSN-MUI fatwa No. 117/DSNMUI/II/2018 must explain in detail the design and achievements determined through collective ijtihad (ijtihad jama'i) so that a National Sharia Council - Indonesian Ulema Council rule is issued which is competent and can fulfill simple elements. , clear, and can be used and understood by startups.
Efektivitas Penyampaian Informasi Petugas Avsec Mengatasi Konflik Komunikasi dengan Penumpang Mengenai Kapasitas Powerbank Bandar Udara Adi Soemarmo Raden Fatchul; Tamara Frida
Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah 
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i1.209

Abstract

The delivery of information carried out by aviation security officers to passengers in conveying information in the form of provisions in carrying electronic devices in the form of power banks is a communication that must be carried out firmly but still in a sympathetic manner. In a domestic flight, the carrying of power bank electronic devices is very strictly regulated in a regulation in the form of Circular Letter Number 15 of 2018 concerning the provisions of carrying portable battery chargers (power banks) and spare lithium batteries on aircraft. The purpose of this study is to determine and explain the effectiveness of information delivery by aviation security officers in overcoming communication conflicts with passengers regarding power bank capacity at Adi Soemarmo Boyolali International Airport. This research is a quantitative study using data collection methods using questionnaires with the population being passengers who carry power banks with capacities exceeding the applicable regulations. The results of this study are with the value of tcount (10,657) ˃ ttable (1,1991) then there is an influence on how to deliver information carried out by aviation security officers in overcoming communication conflicts with passenge rs, besides the influence of the delivery of information carried out by aviation security officers in overcoming communication conflicts with passengers is 59.3%, the remaining 40.7% is influenced by other factors outside this study.

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