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Siska Diana Sari
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Program Studi Hukum, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas PGRI Madiun Jl. Setiabudi No. 85 Kota Madiun 63118
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Activa Yuris: Jurnal Hukum
Published by Universitas PGRI Madiun
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27756211     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
The scope of articles that can be accepted in this journal are: Constitutional law Administrative law Criminal law Civil law Contract law Customary law Islamic law Business law Agrarian law Human rights Anti Corruption law Arbitration law and Alternative Dispute Resolution Environmental law Company law Health law Legal Profession International law Air and Space Law Law of the Sea Procedural law Bankruptcy law Tax law Labor law Information Technology and Electronics law / ITE Law Legal education
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 11 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 2, No 1 (2022)" : 11 Documents clear
Legal Discourse of United States Pharmaceutical Industry Mandatory License and Trips Agreement Post Doha Declaration Wahyu Pratama Aji
Activa Yuris: Jurnal Hukum Vol 2, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/ay.v2i1.11878

Abstract

The public health crisis related to HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, was the starting point for the World Trade Organization (WTO) Ministerial Conference in 2001 which adopted the Doha Declaration on the TRIPS (Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights) and Public Health Agreements. The pharmaceutical industry as one of the knowledge driven sectors especially pharmaceutical research is very expensive and unpredictable. Making the patent system as a legal protection tool to facilitate innovation related to pharmaceutical products. The similarities between United States patent law and the TRIPS agreement also demonstrate United States’s influence in setting intellectual property standards globally. This research is a juridical-normative research using a statutory approach. The data collection technique was carried out by means of a literature study. Data analysis technique: qualitative normative analysis. The results showed that the United States' dissatisfaction with the level of intellectual property protection provided by the TRIPS agreement encouraged the development of the provisions of the TRIPS-Plus agreement in the United States Free Trade Area (FTA). The terms of the TRIPS-Plus agreement appear to be designed to negate the effective use of mandatory licensing by blocking the marketing of third-party drugs during the term of the patent. However, the TRIPS agreement retains some flexibility for World Trade Organization members, such as the data exclusivity and mandatory licensing outlined in the Doha Declaration. 

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