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Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Published by Pelopor Publikasi Akademika
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29634946     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59888/ajosh
Core Subject : Science, Education, Social,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities is a scientific journal in the form of research and can be accessed openly. This journal is published once bimonthly by Beritrust Publisher. Asian Journal of Social and Humanities provides a means for ongoing discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the journal that can be empirically examined. The journal publishes original research articles in Social and Humanities. Social Sciences: covers a broad range of disciplines including Cultural Studies, Engineering, Health, Agriculture, Political Science, Communication, Economics, Law, and Education that are included in the social context. Humanities: covers a broad range of topics in ancient and modern languages, literature, philosophy, history, archaeology, anthropology, human geography, law, religion, and art. The articles published are derived from critical and comprehensive research, studies, or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 1 No. 09 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities" : 10 Documents clear
Regional Autonomy in the Context of Regional Regulations Yofi Permatasari; Andika Jinaratana; Criestian Hadiwinata; Pascal Amadeo Yapputro; Maulida  Syahrin Najmi
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 09 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v1i09.37

Abstract

This study discusses local autonomy in the context of local regulation. Based on the 2014 Law No. 23 on Local Governments, Article 1, Paragraph 6, local governments are defined as the execution of administrative affairs by local governments based on the principle of local autonomy. Regional autonomy is the right, authority and duty of autonomous regions to regulate and control their own government affairs and the interests of their communities within the unitary national system of the Republic of Indonesia. Regional chiefs are empowered to organize and control the affairs of their regional governments, but must still take precedence over national law. One way to promote local autonomy in governance is to require a system that can implement democratic principles that provide opportunities for citizens to participate in state government. This discussion describes how the role of local regulation has emerged and how it affects central governments in maintaining local autonomy practices.
Implementation of Indiscipline State Civil Apparatus (SCA) Development at The Bengkulu City Government Sinario Priskianto; Suparman Suparman; Kahar Hakim
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 09 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v1i09.55

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out and explain how the implementation of indisciplined State Civil Apparatus (ASN) coaching is carried out in the Bengkulu City Government (referring to Government Regulation Number 94 of 2021 concerning Discipline for Civil Servants) and what obstacles are found in the implementation of coaching. This type of research is qualitative with the method used is descriptive analytical. The location of this research was carried out in the Bengkulu City Government. The results of this study consist of two namely; (1) The implementation of indiscipline ASN development in the work environment of the Bengkulu city government is appropriate and refers to PP No. 94 of 2021, although there are several cases that still use PP No. 53 of 2010 as a reference; (a) There are three types of punishments imposed on disciplinary ASN which fall into the light discipline category, namely in the form of an oral warning, a written warning, and a written statement of dissatisfaction; (b) The imposition of disciplinary sanctions while accepting bribes by ASN and ASN officials who commit acts of domestic violence is not in accordance with PP No. 94 2021 and still refers to PP No. 53 of 2010 due to the imposition of sanctions in the form of demotion to a lower level for 1 year and postponement of promotion for one year included in the category of severe disciplinary punishment; (c) The imposition of sanctions or the establishment of severe disciplinary punishment in the Bengkulu city government area already refers to Government Regulation No. 94 of 2021, namely the imposition of punishments in the form of; demotion to a lower level for 12 months, release from position as executor for 12 months, and honorable discharge not at his own request.; (2) Obstacles in the implementation of disciplinary ASN development in the work environment of the Bengkulu city government, namely the enforcement of discipline against civil servants (ASN) are considered not to be carried out optimally. One of these conditions is the result of the enactment of Government Regulation (PP) Number 53 of 2010 concerning ASN Discipline in the Bengkulu City Government, where this PP has not explicitly and in detail regulated ASN discipline. The implementation of these technical regulations is still far from expectations. Moreover, it is very dependent on the subjectivity of staffing supervisors (PPK).
The Effects of Bankruptcy on PT Megakarya Maju Sentosa, Ciputat, South Tangerang Sri Siti Munalar; Basuki Rekso Wibowo; Zulkarnain Sitompul
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 09 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v1i09.57

Abstract

Capital, which refers to cost, is one consideration in building low-cost apartment. Because of this developer can utilize the finance provided by banks. However, financing can be gained by selling the units before the low-cost apartment is built. This is as meant by Article 42 of the Law No. 20 of 2011 on low-cost apartment building, which allows the property units to be marketed before it is built (pre-project selling). However, before conducting the sales, there are some requirements to meet. This is contained in Article 43 of the Law No. 20 of 2011 on low-cost apartment building which states that the process of sale and purchase of unit before the unit is completely built can be conducted through Sale and Purchase Agreement (PPJB) made before a Notary. The PPJB stipulated by Paragraph 1 is executed after there are legal certainty over; a. landownership, b. ownership of building permit, c. the availability of facilities, infrastructures, and public utility, d. 20% (twenty per cent) minimally constructed, and the agreed terms. To manage the gained capital, it is necessary to correctly calculate everything in order to avoid bankruptcy. This research analyzes the effects of bankruptcy, which causes the auction on land and building. The issues discussed in this research are bankruptcy which leads to the auction of land and building assets, bankruptcy estate, and Limited Liability Company (PT)’s legal responsibility on its concurrent creditors. This research applies normative approach. The data were collected from documents or other references. They were analyzed qualitatively. The findings of this research show that the funds resulted from the auction was used to handle the auction fee, to pay both preferred and separatist creditors. Therefore, the concurrent creditors were not provided compensations as the results of the sold debtor’s assets. PT’s legal responsibility was to settle agreement only with the separatist creditors without involving concurrent creditors. Meanwhile, in building the low-cost apartment, concurrent also played great role to provide capital assistance by purchasing the unit of low-cost apartment. In fact, the settlement was only conducted with the separatist creditors. As a result, the concurrent creditors serve as the weakest party
Women And Islamic Education Reform In Lombok Island: Study at Syaikh Zainuddin NW Anjani Islamic Boarding School and Darul Mujahidin NW Mataram Islamic Boarding School Hilmi Sopian; Suprapto Suprapto
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 09 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v1i09.58

Abstract

Women are creatures of Allah SWT who cannot be underestimated because the presence of women is often a problem in the world of Islamic educationin chili, role limitations are an ongoing problem besides that Islamic education is stillface various fluctuations and this can be caused by various factors, including social norms, economic limitations, and the perception that women should play a role in the domestic sphere. In the view of Islam itself, women have an honorable and noble position in the view of Islam. Even women can feel equality and justice. Islam upholds the values ??of humanity, justice, equality and nobility. And this is what is needed in the reform of Islamic education in the world of education, especially Islamic boarding schools in Lombok. Islamic Education Reform at Syaikh Zainuddin NW Anjani Islamic Boarding School and Darul Mujahidin NW Mataram Islamic Boarding School has been able to answer questions and existing problems with several breakthroughs: firstly providing women's access to Islamic education, secondly providing influence and breakthroughs in Islamic education reform towards women's empowermentin the neighborhood Islamic boarding school. Besides this, Islamic boarding schools still have challenges that must be found solutions for the realization of reformeducation sustainable and able to elevate the achievements of Islamic boarding schools on the island of Lombok in the eyes of the world.
Analysis of the Legitimacy of the State of Emergency in Forming Perppu Number 2 of 2022 Concerning Job Creation Fadil Cakra Perdana; Yogi Syahputra Alidrus
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 09 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v1i09.59

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the establishment of Perppu number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation. Is the establishment of a work copyright law by the president of the Republic of Indonesia as the head of government something objective. Therefore, in this paper, a maximum of two problem formulations are conceptualized, namely 1) Benchmarks of Compelling Crucial Issues as a runway in forming Government Regulations in Lieu of Laws, and 2) Analysis of Legal Implications of Perppu Number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation. Starting from these problems, this paper uses normative legal research with various literature such as books, journals, and statutory regulations (Statute Approach) and also uses a historical approach (Historical Approach) and a comparative approach (Comparative Approach) as a knife. analysis that the making of Perppu number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation is a policy that is very inconsistent with the needs that exist in society in Indonesia. From this conception two major findings can be found 1) Knowing the benchmarks in forming a Government Regulation in lieu of Law in accordance with the Constitutional Court Decision number 138/PUU/-VII/2009 is in line with supported theories and dogmas so as to realize findings based on a coherent and systematic concept, and 2) Knowing whether the formation of Perppu number 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation is an effective regulation, so that effectiveness brings a black shadow in the formation of Perppu number 2 of 2022 so that the legal implications that the author analyzes are the formation Perppu number 2 of 2022 concerning work copyright is a Constitutional Disobedience regulation and is not in accordance with the Constitutional Court Decision Number 138/PUU-VII/2009 Regarding Emergency Conditions.
Increasing Investment Effectiveness In State-Owned Companies In Indonesia By Implementing Measurable And Careful Risk Management James Vidiola
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 09 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v1i09.60

Abstract

State-owned enterprises' (SOEs) performance is currently under increasing pressure. SOEs are businesses that the government controls, at least with a majority stake, in particular fields that typically concern public interests. The purpose of this study is to investigate how investment efficiency in Indonesian state-owned enterprises is affected by the implementation of precise and measurable risk management. The information utilized is board information from 25 non-monetary SOEs recorded on the Indonesia Stock Trade during the 2013-2018 period. The panel regression method is used for testing, and it was found that the joint implementation of risk management has a significant impact on investment efficiency. Linear regression is used in this study's quantitative research approach. Financial reports from non-financial SOEs that were listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2013 and 2018 were used as the data. The processed data from this study indicate that the implementation of risk management in non-financial SOEs in Indonesia between 2013 and 2018 has a significant impact on investment efficiency. The commitment to execute SOE risk the executives requires the board to deal with having choices to channel business decisions put forth to stay away from unprofitable attempts
Criminal Policy on Tobacco Excise at North Sumatra Regional Office of The Directorate General of Customs and Excise (DGCE) Nantama Mulyana; Taufik Siregar; Rizkan Zulyadi
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 09 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v1i09.61

Abstract

This research was conducted to discuss the criminal policy on tobacco excise at North Sumatra Regional Office of the DGCE. The phenomenon of increasing excise rates every year does not reduce tobacco consumption in Indonesia but instead increases the circulation of illegal tobacco products. The research method used is normative juridical research supported by empirical data and interviews. The nature of this research is descriptive analysis. The results of the research on the policy of combating tobacco excise criminal offenses at the North Sumatra Regional Office of the DGCE refer to Law No. 11 of 1995 as last amended by Law No. 7 of 2021, Minister of Finance Regulation No. 237/PMK.04/2022, and DGCE Instruction No. INS-05/BC/2022 dated November 1, 2022. The North Sumatra Regional Office of the DGCE has not yet resolved tobacco excise criminal cases with restorative justice from 2021 to 2022. The obstacles faced by the North Sumatra Regional Office of the DGCE include the absence of implementing regulations for the law, the failure to implement the roles of Customs and Excise investigators, inadequate facilities and infrastructure, low legal awareness of the public, smoking culture, and negative perceptions of tobacco excise regulations.
Implementation of the Tax Law on the Imposition of Tobacco Products Tax in the Bintan Free Trade Zone Vicky Fadian; Isnaini Isnaini; M. Citra Ramadhan
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 09 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v1i09.62

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine how the regulation and application of the law on the imposition of cigarette excise in the Bintan FTZ (Free Trade Zone) and how the Tanjungpinang Customs Office oversees the circulation of illegal cigarettes in the Bintan FTZ. This research is empirical juridical research with a descriptive nature. It is known that the legal arrangements regarding the imposition of cigarette excise at FTZ Bintan refer to Law Number 39 of 2007, Law Number 36 of 2000 as last amended by Law Number 44 of 2007, PP Number 41 of 2021, and Ministerial Regulation Finance Number 34/PMK.04/2021. The application of this law can be seen from the substance of the law, where the law on the imposition of cigarette excise in the Bintan FTZ is subject to cigarette excise. From the legal structure, law enforcement overseeing illegal cigarette distribution in the Bintan FTZ consists of Customs, TNI, Polri, the Attorney General's Office, the Judiciary, and the Civil Service Police Unit as supporters. In terms of legal culture, the decline in the results of controlling illegal cigarettes in the Bintan FTZ shows that the level of public trust in the provisions of the Excise Law has begun to increase. Supervision carried out by Tanjungpinang Customs and Excise is carried out in 2 (two) ways, namely preventive and repressive.
Law Enforcement by Kualanamu Customs and Excise For The Crime of Smuggling Lobster Seeds (Study Of Decision Number 1758/PID.B/2020/PN. LBP) Bobby Hartanto Sinaga; Rizkan Zulyadi; Ridha Haykal
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 09 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v1i09.63

Abstract

The formulation of the problem is (1) What is the legal regulation regarding customs for baby lobster smuggling according to provisions of regulations – invitations in Indonesia? (2) How is law enforcement carried out by Kualanamu Customs and Excise regarding the crime of smuggling lobster seeds? (3) What are the obstacles Kualanamu Customs and Excise officers face in carrying out law enforcement for the crime of baby lobster smuggling? The research method used is normative juridical. The results of the study show that customs law arrangements for baby lobster smuggling are regulated in Law no. 17 of 2006 concerning customs. Law enforcement is carried out by Customs and Excise officers, namely arresting the perpetrators and transferring them to the Attorney General's Office for further legal proceedings. The obstacle faced by Customs and Excise officials is that very often unscrupulous law enforcement officials and unscrupulous airline officers who work at airports are involved in criminal cases of smuggling and assist perpetrators who will try to bring prohibited items to pass from the customs area. This has further reduced public trust in law enforcers and this is an obstacle for law enforcers in general. The conclusion of this study is that Kualanamu Customs and Excise officers as customs law enforcers work together with other law enforcement officers in accordance with statutory regulations. The suggestion from this thesis is for Kualanamu Customs and Excise officers to become officers who really carry out law enforcement in the field of customs, so that in the future there will be no more smuggling cases that occur within the scope of Kualanamu airport carried out by the public or unscrupulous officers working at Kualanamu Airport
Legal Responsibilities of Parties Involved in Breaking BRI Accounts Through the WhatsApp Application in the Legal Perspective of Engagement Imelda Martinelli; Pascal Amadeo Yapputro; Eriyan Rahmadani Dianova
Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Vol. 1 No. 09 (2023): Asian Journal of Social and Humanities
Publisher : Pelopor Publikasi Akademika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59888/ajosh.v1i09.69

Abstract

Advances in banking technology are developments in information technology that have had a significant impact on the banking industry. Technological developments have helped banks to improve the efficiency of services and products offered to customers. One of the products of technological advances in banking is Mobile Banking, where customers can make transactions anywhere and anytime. However, this has become a new challenge in the law of engagement related to transactions made by individuals with each other online. This research aims to find out the relationship between account breach through the application with the law of engagement, as well as the responsibility of the parties involved. This research uses normative juridical research method. The conclusion of this research is that there is no banking law on Mobile Banking, the customer is responsible for the imprudence committed against his bank account

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