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Esti Swatika Sari
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Daerah istimewa yogyakarta
INDONESIA
Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora
ISSN : 14124009     EISSN : 25286722     DOI : https://doi.org/10.21831/hum.v26i2.40019
Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora is published by Institute of Research and Community Service, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora publishes articles of non educational research and issues related to humanity (culture, language, arts, social sciences)
Articles 8 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 8, No 1: April 2003" : 8 Documents clear
PENDIDIKAN MANAJEMEN DIRI, INFORMASI, DAN BUDAYA KUNCI PEMBINAAN PRODUKTIVITAS KAUM WANITA Mundilarno Mundilarno
Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora Vol 8, No 1: April 2003
Publisher : LPPM UNY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (804.214 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/hum.v8i1.5620

Abstract

Abstract In globalization era the quality of human resource is the most important factor. A qualified person will show that he or she is productive and do anything effectively and efficiently. Information in the globalization era has a very strategic role. So that a productive people will manage him/ herself, information, time, knowledge and ability good. In connection with every one do anything cannot be isolated with the culture, the productivity of someone or community thus will also depend on their ability to manage the culture values and themselves. A productive person thus should manage his time, information, knowledge, skill, resources, habits and culture to fulfill needs efficiently and effectively. A qualified people need help and supports and education. They cannot grow up automatically. In other words every one or community must be supervised, touch, and educated in order to be productive. The concept of andragogy may use to educate nonproductive women. The case of research results on the women in the destitute areas in the Special Province of Yogyakarta shows that to productivity, the quality of management of self has effective contribution of 7.5% and the quality of the management of informationhas effective contribution of 46.2% and the quality of management of culture has effective contribution 4%. The research results and the  concepts decribed above show that how to improve the productivity of human resources include of nonproductive women must done by cultural approach, education and by improving the ability in managing self and information. Keywords: poverty culture, productivity, self-management ability, educational approach, and supervision
BIAS GENDER DALAM ATRIBUSI GURU TERHADAP KEBERHASILAN DAN KEGAGALAN AKADEMIK SISWA Rita Eka Izzaty
Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora Vol 8, No 1: April 2003
Publisher : LPPM UNY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1048.798 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/hum.v8i1.5622

Abstract

Abstract This study was aimed to test statistically the relationship between gender bias and teacher’s attribution towards student’s successes and failures, to measure the strength of influence of the aforementioned variable on the dependent variable, and to explore empirically the existence of such bias in teacher’s attribution. Three hypotheses rose from theoretical analyses to the problem. Firstly, there are relationship between gender bias and teacher’s attribution towards student’s successes and failures. Secondly, there are significant difference between teacher’s attribution toward male and female students in which achievement of male students more attributed to their internal capability, whereas female student’s achievement attributed to external factors, which are degree difficult of the task and luckiness. Thirdly, there are significant differences between teacher’s perception, in respect to their sexes, about suitable areas of career for male and female students. This research was based on quantitative approach, where correlation and difference tests are used. The sample was 68 teachers of Senior High Schools in Yogyakarta, which was chosen according to predetermined criteria. Results showed that level of gender bias among the respondents was low, there was no significant correlation between gender bias and teacher’s attribution towards student’s successes and failures. Moreover samples tended to attribute internal factors as the causes of student’s achievement, in other words, factors found not to be favorite in teacher’s attribution. In addition, this research found that there were differences in their perception about suitable field of career for students, in respects to their sexes, in which those required physical strength and mobility perceived as more suitable for male, such as technical works. On the other hand, fields which require artistry and laboratory works perceived as more suitable for male students. Keywords: gender bias, teacher’s attribution towards student’s successes and failures
POLA HIDUP MASYARAKAT LINGKUNGAN CANDI BOROBUDUR Suharto Suharto
Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora Vol 8, No 1: April 2003
Publisher : LPPM UNY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (947.208 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/hum.v8i1.5623

Abstract

Abstract For Indonesia the tourism industry is an opportunity, which cannot be released freely. Tourism has been growing to be an advantageous industry, which has a good prospect for the national development. Borobudur Temple is one of the cultural heritages, which is visited by foreign and domestic tourists in which the number increases every year. Every country or tourism resort has its typical and interesting custom, which is the mainstay of the tourism. Borobudur Temple is located in Borobudur Village, is a Buddhists cultural remain, and the society around it has a unique traditional dance namely “Kobra Siswo” and “Dayakan”, which has dynamic movements and a typical custom, and which attract visitors. The manner of life today will be a culture in the future. So, the manner of life of the society around Borobudur Temple is necessary to promote and it will be an interesting factor for the tourists, especially because of the difference culture between that of the foreign tourists and of the society around Borobudur Temple, which is the center of crafts developing. This research aims at giving a contribution in the form of thought in order to develop crafts, which can be developed together with the tourism development and the culture heritage. So, it is hoped that the living standard of the society around Borobudur Temple and the foreign exchange of country will increase.
MELACAK TEKS-TEKS HIPOGRAM DALAM NOVEL LARUNG KARYA AYU UTAMI Wiyatmi Wiyatmi
Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora Vol 8, No 1: April 2003
Publisher : LPPM UNY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1824.803 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/hum.v8i1.5768

Abstract

Abstract This research is aimed at finding and understanding the texts of hypogram in a novel entitled Larung and explaining the form of transformation and function in the novel. The achieved those aim the novel is read repeatedly. Some texts, assumed as hypogram and having intertextual relation with the novel, are identified. The texts, then are studies. The similarities and differences between the texts and the novel are examined. In the frame of literary reception the data is studied to explain the relation between the texts of hypogram and the novel. The results of research show there are five texts of hypogram having intertextual relation with the novel and becoming the background of the novel. The five texts are Calon Arang, Wayang Purwa(particularly in relation to the characters of Wisanggeni, Shakuntala, Togog, Bilung, dan Durga), children’s song “Kupu-kupu yang Lucu”, children’s story Puss in Boots (Kucing Bersepatu), and novel Histoire d’O. In Larung those five texts of hypogram are in the form of pastiche and parody. The form of pastiche  is because of no significant change in the essence between the texts and the novel, while the forms of parody is because thereis significant change of meaning between the texts and the novel. In Larung the texts of hypogram function to integrally build structures of characters and story because the texts become the model of names, characterization, plot and setting. The result shows that there is an inseparable relation between contemporary and old literary texts. In content of literary reception and postmodern aesthetics a text basically a mosaic of quotations. Keywords: Larung, hypogram, intertextual
APAKAH ANAK LAKI-LAKI HARUS LEBIH UNGGUL SEBUAH TELAAH KONSEP JENDER Tia Meutiawati
Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora Vol 8, No 1: April 2003
Publisher : LPPM UNY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (836.567 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/hum.v8i1.5624

Abstract

Abstract This research aimed at understanding the role of parents in educating their children and whether parent’s treatment still reflects gender discrimination. Population of this research was students of SLTP IV Yogyakarta in 2000/2001. The number of sample was 120 students selected randomly. Data was collected by means questioner distribution. The results showed that parent’s treatment toward their children is equal (there were no significant difference) within 20 kinds of learning process interaction. Nevertheless, there is a kind of treatment that reflects a gender discrimination; that is, a boy is more promoted to reach higher school report book mark that his classmates. The implication of this research is a difference of sexual concept and gender concept necessarily to be implanted as a fundamental of treating their children in education. Keywords: gender discrimination, sexual concept, gender concept
PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN MELALUI AGROINDUSTRI DI PEDESAAN (STUDI DI DUA DESA LERENG MERAPI, KABUPATEN SLEMAN, DIY) Hastuti Hastuti
Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora Vol 8, No 1: April 2003
Publisher : LPPM UNY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1065.193 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/hum.v8i1.5618

Abstract

Abstract The survey research aims as know the poverty description, agroindustry variation and agro industry’s role in eliminating the poverty in villages. The research population is the household, which has agroindustry activity in the two poor villages in Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region (DIY). The election of the sample research is undertaken by using purposive sampling method, which take Fifty respondents by random. The research result shows that the agroindustry salak pondoh agroindustry has along and various linkage and it can absorb the more man power has a role in eliminating the poverty by raising the household income. There are two characters of agroindustry in the research area, i.e. and agroindustry’s characteristic as a survival strategy and accumulative strategy. Agroindustry activity is admired as an economic activity, which is able to give the better income to the village inhabitant, if the agroindustry is as accumulative strategy as well as in Wonokerto Village. It is different with the area, in which  agroindustry activity is as survival strategy that is, in Glagahardjo village. Their agroindustry as the only choice of the income source cannot promise the better income yet. Agroindustry has an important role in the elimination of poverty in the two research villages, especially in village, which has the progressive and various agroindustry. There, it is  find the more number of people who has been free from them poverty. Keywords:poverty and agroindustry
BENTUK DAN FUNGSI KOMUNIKASI TULIS PADA PAPAN NAMA DILINGKUNGAN KAMPUS WENING SAHAYU
Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora Vol 8, No 1: April 2003
Publisher : LPPM UNY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (800.335 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/hum.v8i1.5765

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to describe (1) the forms of text used on the name board in campus; (2) the function of written communication on the nameboard in campus; (3) Dell Hyme’s component of written communication on the nameboard in campus. The data of this study are written text on the nameboard in campus. And the analysis method is ‘ Simak’ method and ‘Padan’ method pragmatic. Result of this study are: (1) its message conveyedto community in campus can be carried out through written communication on the name board. The form of the written communication can be word, p hrase and sentence;(2)the functions of written communication on announcement board in campus is giving information and prohibition; (3) from the analysis based on Hyme’s ethnography of communication one important thing is that the language used in written communication on the name board is included into formal language. Keywords: name board language
KESADARAN HIDUP SEHAT ANGGOTA SENAM AEROBIK DI SANGGAR SENAM KARTIKA DEWI YOGYAKARTA M Husni Tamrin
Jurnal Penelitian Humaniora Vol 8, No 1: April 2003
Publisher : LPPM UNY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (737.374 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/hum.v8i1.5619

Abstract

Abstract The research was conducted with the objective of describing the healthy life awareness of aerobic dance members at Kartika Dewi Yogyakarta Gymnasium. The healthy life awareness involved a person habit which was indicated by many factors such as: (1) eating habit, (2) drinking habit, (3) resting habit, (4) personal hygiene, (5) environmental health, and (6) sport and recreation. The population of this research was all the members of the aerobic dance of Yogyakarta Kartika Dewi. The sample technique fulfilling the following requirements: (a) female, (b) age ranging from 20 to 35 years, (c) 3 times a week training, (d)regular training for three months at minimum. The data were analyzed by the descriptive percentage thecnique with the following categories: “Good”, “Average” and “Poor”. The research variable was the healthy life awareness which was measured by using questionnaires consisting of the following factors: (a) eating habit, (b)drinking habit, (c)resting habit, (d) personal hygiene, (e) environmental health, and (f) sport and recreation. The research result showed that the healthy life awareness of aerobic dance members of Kartika Dewi Yogyakarta Gymnasium was as follows: (52.63%) were in “Good” category. Where as the result of the analysis of each factor is as follows: (a) in terms of eating habit, most of the member (67.11%) were in the “Average” category, (b)drinking habit,most of them(72.37%) were in the “Good” category (c)resting habit, most of them (55.26%) were in the “Average” category(d) personal hygiene, most of them (88.16%) were in the ”Good” category( e) environmental health, half of them (50%) were in the “Good” category and (f) sport and recreation, almost half of them (48.68%) were in the “Average” category. Keywords: awareness, healthy life

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