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ULUL ALBAB
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
ISSN : 18584349     EISSN : 24425249     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Art,
Religion Arts Humanities
ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam (ISSN 1858-4349 and E-ISSN 2442-5249) is the journal published biannually by Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang. The journal puts emphasis on aspects related to Islamic studies, with special reference to Islamic law, Islamic education, Islamic politics, society, Islamic philosophy, Quran and hadith, and theology. Ulul Albab has been accredited by The Ministry of Research Tecnology and Higher Education of the Republic of Indonesia (SK Dirjen Penguatan Riset dan Pengembangan Kementerian Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi No. 48a/E/KPT/2017). The languages used in this journal are Indonesia, English and Arabic.
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Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 9, No 2 (2008): Islamic Studies" : 7 Documents clear
KEBIJAKAN FISKAL ZAKAT DAN PAJAK PADA PEREKONOMIAN (Studi Komparatif Ekonomi Islam, Klasik dan Keynes) Suprayitno, Eko
ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 9, No 2 (2008): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2240.236 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v9i2.6215

Abstract

This paper studies difference of analysis policy of fiscal religious obligatory (zakat) and tax in chartered investment counsel Classic, Keynes and Islam chartered investment counsel. In Islam chartered investment counsel there is religious obligatory which must be packed into model calculation earnings, because religious obligatory that with existence of religious obligatory will give larger one in economics through effect multiplier compared to chartered investment counsel system Classical and Keynes which only apply tax. It also argues that given the requirements of Muslim countries a direct tax and zakat on personal consumption expenditure. It would be comparable effect of direct taxes and zakat on their systems. Its introduction would help in financing a high level of economic development. Since it is highly anti-inflationary, its introduction would help in controlling inflation and achieving much desired price stability. More importantly, an expenditure tax by favoring saving vis-ai-vis consumption would expand zakat base. In order to realize these advantages an attempt is made in this paper to develop a workable model of an expenditure tax and zakat which would incorporate within itself the shariah based prescriptions. Profit and loss sharing, categorization of saving the creation of national equity fund are some of its prominent features.
AIR SUMBER KEHIDUPAN (Tinjauan Kimia Air dalam Al-Qur’an) Astuti, Rini Nafsiati
ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 9, No 2 (2008): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1920.846 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v9i2.6216

Abstract

The living process is mediated by water to start a long evolutionary line that connected animal, plant, as well the human being. The beginning of life that involved water reflected in all of the life process, such as animal, plant, and human being as well. Single-cell organism is the simplest living thing is surrounded and filled with water. In order to survive, plant has to take water from the ground. While human being's body contains water about 54 % of weight contains liquid. Without water, living thing will not survive. The molecule of water bonds together in a special way that is known as hydrogen bonding. If there is no hydrogen bonding between water molecules so at 1 atm pressure water will be boiling at 100° C. This condition can cause disaster to the life on earth, such as blood will be boiling in the body, plants will be wilted and died, and the world will be turn to dry desert. Human no longer can't make their drinks. Water is very important for human life as it reflected in the verse that suggest human being to note the water they drink stated in Qur' an.
PENGADAAN TANAH UNTUK KEPENTINGAN UMUM (PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN) Herry, Musleh
ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 9, No 2 (2008): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1650.882 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v9i2.6217

Abstract

Al-Qur'an and of Hadist represent guidance of public or made hold, according to Islam about levying of land for the sake of the public. In al qu'ran, expressed that Allah bestow big grant from above to human being by creating earth, natural resources and water which consist in in it to the human being to be used human being to be able to take care of the continuity of its life and so that human being devote to Allah of SWT, to family and to society. By its, land existence has to be utilized to its of prosperity of society as arranged in Section 33 sentence (3) UUD 1945.
KONSEP KOTA DALAM SINERGI AL-QUR’AN Kusumadewi, Tarranita
ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 9, No 2 (2008): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (916.708 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v9i2.6212

Abstract

The city is one of important aspects of the earth. The universe has been created with various kinds of creature. However, to be able to survive, there are two important things to do: a) surviving to compete, and b) surviving to live. The human being becomes the subject for any building plans for nation advancement. On the other side, the environ- ment which becomes the object of building plans is frequently ignored. It should not happen as al-Qur'an states that the universe is created for human's benefits based on its Standard and function. When the universe does not function as its standard, there will be a disaster. For that reason, building infrastructure in the city should consider the surroundings, and does not make the nature as the place of throwing away. The building process which synergies with al-Qur'an aims to make people aware and change their behavior for the safety of the universe. In al-Qur'an, it is stated that if the human is not back to his/her 'fitrah' will disappear because of any damages created by human himself.
KECERDASAN BUATAN MANUSIA (ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE); TEKNOLOGI IMPIAN MASA DEPAN Kusumawati, Ririen
ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 9, No 2 (2008): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1711.382 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v9i2.6218

Abstract

The computer technology has incredibly increased. Computer software and hardware compete to meet the customer's needs. The research intends to spread the knowledge of information technology, specifically, on the artificial intelligence. The concept of artificial intelligence is adopting and imitating human form, character, and habit which to be implemented on the computer. Using natural approach, the research aims to investigate whether artificial intelligence (AI) will produce the duplication of God's creation. Another important reason of other reseaches on AI is to create a computer which is smart and able to understand human brain working system. Hence, AI has been designed into more practical with faster CPU, cheaper mass memory, and sophisticated software tool. The concept of integrating AI science or collaborative art among sub-fields of technology will stimulate and lead to further AI researches, and it will be an interesting topic for AI researchers for developing AI technology in the future.
IMPLIKASI KONFLIK HISTORIS ISLAM-KRISTEN BARAT TERHADAP MUNCULNYA STIGMATISASI PERMUSUHAN Yusuf, Muhammad
ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 9, No 2 (2008): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1346.035 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v9i2.6213

Abstract

The current conflict between Islam and Christian (west) originally rooted from the historical conflict which has happened for a long time ago. The conflict has been begun from the success of Islam expansion to western countries. The conflict has got worse when the west enables to move Islam domination in which it affected on the stigmatization on the followers. They discredited each other both in theology and other aspects. All conflicts, including Islam-Christian conflict is 'sunnatullah', something unavoidable, which bring both negative-destructive and positive-constructive effect. In fact,the conflict tends to be negative-destructive. Colonialism, which has been continually followed with missionarism and orientalism worsen the situation. This article discusses the implication of historical conflict on stigmatization done by the followers. Moreover, it tries to offer an alternative solution, that is, providing a dialogue as a bridge to resolve the conflict. It is expected to stifle the conflict and gradually to shift the conflict into a mutual understanding relationship.
EPISTIMOLOGI ALI SYARI’ATI DAN RELEVANSINYA DALAM MEMBANGUN PEMIKIRAN ISLAM SEBAGAI WORLD VIEW Fidausy, M. Anwar
ULUL ALBAB Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 9, No 2 (2008): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1614.409 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v9i2.6214

Abstract

Ali Syari’ati is a revolusioner profile who has a great role in Islamic thought. He revolutionary power to release people who are oppressed both culturally and politically. This paper analyzes some concepts on human and the history which views from a sociological  point of view as the answer of his criticism on Marx's thought. Islam according to Syari'ati is not only concern with spiritual dimension, but also as the ideology of emancipation and liberation. According Syari’ati, the truly Islamic society does not recognize level of class. It is a place for people who lose their right, and who are marginalized, starving, oppressed, and discriminated. The message of Islam is the message of democracy as stated in the Qur'an. Moreover, Syari'ati relies heavily on the belief that Islam as a scientific school of sociology should be functioned as Qur'an to view human, society, and history. He stresses that history is a flow of event which is sustainable.

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