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I Nyoman Darma Putra
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JURNAL KAJIAN BALI Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Udayana Jln Nias 13 Denpasar 80114
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Jurnal Kajian Bali
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 20884443     EISSN : 25800698     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24843/JKB.2021.v11.i02.p15
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
The Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) is an area study journal that specializes in publishing research-based articles about Bali. The topics of articles about Bali that can be published are very diverse including Balinese culture, politics, music, language, architecture, literature, history, mass media, popular culture, tourism, economy, environment, health, law, management, religion, and Balinese customs. The journal would also like to publish articles on Bali with comparative approaches. The Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) is published twice a year, every April and October. Published articles are reviewed in a single blinded manner. The Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) was first published in April 2011 by the Center for Balinese Studies, University of Udayana. Starting from April 2019, the journal is published jointly by the Center for Balinese Studies and the Center of Excellence in Tourism, University of Udayana. However, starting April 2020, the Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) was published by the Center for Cultural Research and the Center of Excellence in Tourism, University of Udayana. This change occurred because of the reorganization of research centers at Udayana University from the end of 2019.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 16 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Volume 13 No 2 Oktober 2023" : 16 Documents clear
Pemertahanan Bahasa Bali di Kabupaten Lombok Barat Desak Made Yoniartini; Mahsun Mahsun; Burhannudin Burhannudin
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Volume 13 No 2 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i02.p07

Abstract

Ancaman punahnya bahasa daerah di Indonesia semakin nyata terlihat. Bahasa Bali merupakan salah satu bahasa daerah yang merasakan ancaman ditinggalkan oleh penggunannya, masifnya penggunaan bahasa Indonesia, bahasa Sasak bahkan bahasa asing lainnya baik di ranah keluarga, pendidikan, maupun lingkungan pergaulan disinyalir sebagai penyebabnya. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif, dimana sumber data berasal dari data primer dan data sekunder. Sedangkan metode pengumpulan data menggunakan metode cakap dan metode simak, selanjutnya data dianalisis dengan metode kualitatif dan disajikan dengan metode naratif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahasa Bali di Kabupaten Lombok Barat termasuk bertahan hal ini dilihat dari berbagai aspek yaitu; anak-anak etnis Bali menguasai dan menggunakan bahasa Bali dengan baik, masifnya penggunaan bahasa Bali baik pada ranah keluarga, pergaulan, pendidika non formal, dan kegiatan adat istiadat, adanya langkah nyata yang dilakukan etnis Bali untuk melakukan usaha pemertahanan bahasa secara maksimal. Adapun faktor yang menjadi penyangga bertahannya bahasa Bali adalah adanya faktor internal dari etnis Bali itu sendiri serta adanya faktor eksternal yang mendukung permetahanan bahasa Bali di Kabupaten Lombok Barat.
Management of Customary Forests as Community-Based Ecotourism Areas in Tenganan Pegringsingan Village Karangasem Bali Putu Sri Murtini; Syamsul Alam Paturusi; Ida Bagus Gde Pujaastawa
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Volume 13 No 2 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i02.p05

Abstract

Tenganan Pegringsingan Village's customary forest is well preserved because it is regulated by customary regulations called Awig-awig. This research on customary forest management as a community-based ecotourism area in Tenganan Pegringsingan Village aims to identify the potential of customary forests that can be managed as an ecotourism attraction, analyze the management system and the implications that occur and analyze the driving factors and inhibitors of customary forest management. The method used in this research is the qualitative description and Force Field Analysis. The results showed that the existing potential is in the form of natural potential, socio-cultural, and artificial potential. The customary forest management system is based on awig-awig applied by Tenganan Pegringsingan village and sustainable development supported by local community organizations. The key success factor obtained is that the development of customary forest ecotourism in Tenganan Pegringsingan Village is carried out optimally to become promising ecotourism while maintaining existing sustainability.
Pemberdayaan Struktur dan Agen dalam Penanggulangan Kemiskinan Kultural di Desa Tianyar Barat Kabupaten Karangasem Bali A A Ngurah Anom Kumbara; Mayske Rinni Liando; Nanang Sutrisno
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Volume 13 No 2 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i02.p11

Abstract

In the last five years, Karangasem Regency has always occupied the top position in the number of poor people in Bali Province. One of the pockets of poverty in Karangasem Regency is West Tianyar Village, Kubu District. In addition to natural and structural factors, cultural factors are the causes of poverty in the village. The purpose of this study is to uncover the determinants of the formation of cultural poverty and find the method of empowerment of the role of structures and agents in poverty reduction in this region. Data was collected through observation, interview, and document analysis techniques. Data is analyzed by structuration theory (agency-structure) as the basis for interpretation. This study found that poverty always involves the circularity of the relationship between natural, structural, and cultural poverty so that it is difficult for people to overcome the conditions of poverty faced. By empowering the role of structures and agents, efforts to solve the problem of cultural poverty in West Tianyar Village can gradually be eliminated.
Ulasan Online Pengunjung Mancanegara dalam Tripadvisor sebagai Bahan Evaluasi terhadap Eksistensi dan Pengelolaan Museum Bali Anom Hery Suasapha
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Volume 13 No 2 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i02.p03

Abstract

This article discussed the online reviews posted by visitors of Museum Bali on Tripadvisor. The aim is to understand the existence of Museum Bali as a tourist attraction that preserves Balinese cultural artifacts. Inductive category formation-qualitative content analysis was done to analyze the online reviews. The result shows that Museum Bali is an attractive tourist attraction for international tourists from countries with Western cultures. While stating that Museum Bali is a recommended museum with a good display, among other positive comments, the tourists negatively commented that the display materials lacked explanation. Besides, they did not recommend using a tour guide while visiting Museum Bali. Based on the result, this article recommends the management of Museum Bali hold on to its strengths and improve those that are perceived negatively by the reviewer. Improving the quality of interpretation for each displayed collection is crucial while managing the tour guide should also be prioritized.
Diskontinyuitas Sejarah Bali Abad XIX: Alternatif Mempelajari Masa Lampau melalui Pendekatan Postmodern I Nyoman Wijaya
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Volume 13 No 2 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i02.p15

Abstract

This study discusses the discontinuity of the history of Bali in the nineteenth century. The collapse of the Klungkung Kingdom in 1908, positioned as the present, serves as a starting point. It then moves backwards to 1849, which marked the beginning of the collapse of the Balinese kingdoms into the hands of the Dutch colonial government. Then it moves forward to form a periodization, but with a different frame of mind. The periodization is not connected to the present, but it is only used as a method to identify the location of historical discontinuities. The goal is merely to view whether an event brings new ideas that can make the old knowledge undergo ruptures, fractures, thresholds, accidents, and transformations. Using Foucault’s method of archaeology of knowledge combined with the theory of radical contingency, this study manages to demonstrate that the power after the fall of the Buleleng kingdom formed new knowledge which created the discontinuity of history in Bali in the nineteenth century.
Biografi Pendidik Djiwa Duarsa sebagai Refleksi Program Pertukaran Siswa SPGN Se-Jawa dan Bali 1980-an I Ketut Ardhana; I Nyoman Suparwa; Ida Ayu Gde Yadnyawati; Fransiska Dewi Setiowati Sunaryo
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Volume 13 No 2 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i02.p13

Abstract

In recent years, the Freedom to Learn and Freedom Campus (MBKM) initiative have been vigorously implemented. These include activities such as internships and student exchanges. While the Freedom to Learn program must be welcomed, it is important to note that some forms of this program are not entirely new, as student exchanges have been conducted at the high school level before. This article outlines the Student Exchange Program (PPS) through the biographical account of a legendary educator from Bali, Wayan Djiwa Duarsa, who founded and led State Teacher Education School (SPGN) Denpasar for 27 years (1959-1986). Data was collected through interviews, focused group discussions, and document studies. The analysis results indicate that in the early 1980s, Djiwa Duarsa pioneered the Student Exchange Program across Java and Bali, aiming to broaden the understanding of the archipelagic values among students and instill a sense of nationalism. In addition to the monumental PPS program, Djiwa Duarsa's biography also depicts the history of SPGN in Bali and its achievements at the national level. This article is expected to contribute to providing an initial study on the history of teacher education in Bali, which is useful for improving the quality of education for the progress of the nation.
Front Matter JKB Vol. 13 No. 2. 2023 Editorial Team JKB
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Volume 13 No 2 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

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Identification of Ancient Balinese Settlements of IX-XIV Century Based on Inscription and Toponymy Studies in Tabanan Regency Ni Ketut Puji Astiti Laksmi; Hedwi Prihatmoko; Zuraidah Zuraidah
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Volume 13 No 2 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i02.p10

Abstract

Settlement has become a very important basic need in human life since humans began living sedentary lives. During the ancient Balinese period of the IX to XIV centuries AD, settlements developed under the rule of ancient Balinese kings. The target of this research is the ancient Balinese settlements based on inscription sources in the Tabanan Regency area, especially the ancient settlements in Lake Bratan, Tamblingan, and Buyan, the Batukaru mountains, and the lowlands in the Tabanan area. The method used in this research is a combination of inscription and toponymy. By tracing the inscriptions, old maps, and RBI maps, as well as the archaeological data currently available, five ancient settlements were found. The five ancient settlements are the villages of Timpag, Bantiran, Batungsel, Batunya, and Mayungan. The results of this research are expected to foster the ability to choose, develop, and maintain settlements and the natural environment around settlements for the sake of the continuity of people's lives, which is also local wisdom that needs to be inherited.
Upaya Strategis Pemerintah Mengatasi Masuknya Teroris Melalui Pelabuhan Gilimanuk Bali Anak Agung Ayu Intan Parameswari; Ni Wayan Rainy Priadarsini S
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Volume 13 No 2 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i02.p12

Abstract

Today's deeds of terrorism are difficult to get rid of with the notion of radicalism which threatens state security. The tragedy of the Bali Bombing 1 in 2002 and 2 in 2005, sparked public concern that made the government must be more profound in strengthening the strict flow of entrances in every area, such as airports, terminals, and ports. This study aims to explain how the strategic security measures carried out by the Regional Government, especially Jembrana Regency as the owner of Gilimanuk Port access, which is directly adjacent to the island of Java, to overcome the entry of the threat of terrorism into Bali. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a human security framework. This research obtained an answer through a series of measures such as a series of policies in terms of legal instruments, a series of socialization in terms of a grass-roots approach, and formulating policies for the formation of a Conflict Team and the formation of an Early Awareness Team (Wasdin) equipped with a regional Wasdin Team and The Integrated Team for Handling Social Conflict. Furthermore, the Jembrana Regency Government is said to have been relatively good in foreseeing and overseeing terrorism issues in Bali, primarily in Gilimanuk Port.
Biografi Ida Bagus Raka Pudjana sebagai Refleksi Sejarah Drama Gong di Bali 1960-an –1990-an Sri Lestari
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Volume 13 No 2 Oktober 2023
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2023.v13.i02.p14

Abstract

The history of Balinese drama gong art is rarely written, and so is the biography of its artists. The purpose of this article is twofold: to describe the biography of a Balinese drama gong artist, Ida Bagus Raka Pudjana, and to describe the life of Balinese drama gong from the 1960s to the 1990s. The focus is on tracing the history of drama gong through the figure of Raka Pudjana, an artist with the stage name Komang Apel (Mr Chubby) who was very famous in his time. Research data were collected through interviews, archival studies, and document reviews related to the existence of drama gong and the figure of Ida Bagus Raka Pudjana. The collected data was analyzed using Bourdieu's generative structuralism theory. This study concludes that Raka Pudjana's popularity as a drama artist was mostly obtained from his long-standing practice of playing drama from the community level to various cities throughout Bali. The cultural capital obtained from playing drama gong also contributed to the flourishing of drama gong that he was belong to. This study is expected to provide a model for writing biographies or histories of Balinese performing arts that have many maestros.

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