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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Jurnal Mahsiswa Fakultas Ilmu Budaya.
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Articles 10 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 7 (2014)" : 10 Documents clear
PERKEMBANGAN KEPRIBADIAN TOKOH HAYASAKA YUKARI DALAM FILM PARADISE KISS KARYA SUTRADARA TAKEHIKO SHINJO Wardhani, Helina Wisnu
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 6, No 7 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Kata Kunci : Perkembangan Kepribadian, Faktor Penyebab Perkembangan     Kepribadian, Teori Post Freudian, Film Paradise Kiss, Elemen Sintonik dan Elemen DistonikKepribadian merupakan sifat khas yang dimiliki oleh seorang individu. Kepribadian yang ada pada diri seorang individu akan menjadi salah satu faktoryang mempengaruhi segala tindakan yang dilakukan oleh individu tersebut.Dalam skripsi ini penulis akan menjawab rumusan masalah yaitu, faktor apa saja yang menyebabkan terjadinya perkembangan kepribadian pada tokoh Hayasaka Yukari dalam film Paradise Kiss.Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif untuk mendeskripsikan fenomena yang dipelajari dengan jelas dan sistematis. Studi deskripsi secara tekstual digunakan karena studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis adegan dan dialog dalam film Paradise Kiss. Sehingga akan ditemukan faktor penyebab terjadinya perkembangan kepribadian pada diri tokoh.Hasil dari studi ini menunjukkan bahwa perkembangan kepribadian seorang anak dapat dipengaruhi oleh faktor lingkungan dan juga tindakan orang tuaterhadap anak. Ketika seorang anak memasuki masa adolesen, maka anak akan mencoba untuk lepas dari bayang – bayang orang tua yang selama inimengendalikan hidupnya. Ketika anak tersebut berhasil melewati transisi dalamkehidupannya, ia akan mampu untuk  menentukan tujuan dalam hidupnya danmenemukan identitas egonya. Penulis menyarankan kepada peneliti selanjutnya untuk meneliti tokoh Koizumi George dalam film Paradise Kiss dengan menggunakan teori self milik Carl Rogers.
SPEECH STYLE USED BY NAJWA SIHAB IN MATA NAJWA TELEVISION TALK SHOW “DI BALIK DIAM BUDIONO” EPISODE SARI, SYLVIA RATNA
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 6, No 7 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Keywords: speech style, types of speech style, Mata Najwa, Najwa Sihab. When communicating, each person may apply different styles of speaking. In Sociolinguistics, different style in speaking is known as speech styles. This study investigates speech style produced by Najwa Sihab in Mata Najwa Metro TV talk show. Mata Najwa is one of Metro TV talk show programs hosted by a senior journalist, Najwa Shihab. In conducting the research, the writer tries to find the speech style used by Najwa Sihab in terms of diction and sentence structure. Moreover, the writer also tries to find out the possible reasons underlying the use of certain style. The main theory used in this study is by Keraf (2008), supported by Kridalaksana (1992), Holmes (2001) and Rais (2012). This study uses qualitative approach since the writer tries to analyze the transcript of Najwa Sihab utterances. The data of the study are Najwa Sihab’s declarative utterances containing speech style in “Di Balik Diam Budiono” episode.The writer finds that Najwa Sihab uses informal style more dominantly than formal style in terms of diction. It means that Najwa tries to be more casual and makes the guest star more comfortable for being interviewed. While in terms of sentence structure, the writer cannot find the parallelism style and the mostly uses by Najwa is repetition style. Repetition is used to emphasize the certain point and also used to affirm something more clearly. From all the styles that are found, the writer interprets the reasons of each style and finds that the types of speech in terms of diction are mostly influenced by the factors of choosing speech style proposed by Holmes (2001), while the reason of choosing speech style in terms of sentence structure are mostly influenced by the function of the speech style itself.Finally, the writer hopes that this study can add knowledge for the students of English Study Program as the reference in conducting further studies of speech style. Moreover, there will be other studies that discuss about speech style with the different object or even the different theory.
ERROR ANALYSIS ON ENGLISH PURE VOWELS PRONUNCIATION PRODUCED BY CUSTOMER SERVICE CENTER OFFICERS IN JUANDA AIRPORT MUTIARA, RISKI ISNI
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 6, No 7 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Key words: error, error analysis, English pure vowels.This study was aimed to investigate the errors in pronouncing English pure vowels which were produced by the Customer Service Center officers in Juanda Airport and the possible factors which caused them. In this study, the pure vowels examined were /iː/, /ɪ/, /ʊ/, /uː/, /e/, /ǝ/, /ɜ:/, /ɔː/, /æ/, /ʌ/, /ɑ:/, and /ɒ/.In this study, the researcher used qualitative approach because she focused on the explanation and description rather than specific number. The data of this study was the recording of English pure vowels pronunciation produced by 13 Customer Service Center officers in Juanda Airport. In getting the data, the writer used two instruments. Those were the pronunciation test which was formulated based on the theory from Kelly (2011) about English pure vowels and the questionnaire which was formulated based on the theory from Murcia et.al (2010) about factors affecting the learning of pronunciation. In analyzing the data, the researcher did the process of error identification, error description and explanation.The finding revealed that most of the errors were in form of substitution and some were in form of addition. There were 11 vowels regarded as the most problematic to pronounce, those were vowels /i:/ , /ʊ/ /u:/, /ə/,  /ɜ:/ , /ↄ:/, /æ/, /ɑ:/, /ɒ/, /ə/, /Ʌ/, and /ɪ/. In addition, there were three possible factors causing the errors in pronouncing English pure vowels. Those factors were the role of native language,the unfamiliarity toward English words, and the lack exposure of English uses. However, the role of native language, especially about the different phonemic system between the native language and the target language and the unfamiliarity toward English words made the officers pronounced the words which were tested as they assumed.By this study, the researcher would like to suggest that further researchers conduct similar studies with the different subject like error analysis on Indonesian pure vowels which are produced by Indonesian learners who come from English speaking country.
RESPON PEMBACA ABAD 21 TERHADAP PUISI SENSATION KARYA ARTHUR RIMBAUD MARGAWATI, EKA MEGA
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 6, No 7 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Kata Kunci : puisi, respon, respon pembaca, aliran romantik, interpretasi.Puisi merupakan salah satu karya sastra yang memiliki beberapa unsur yaitu kata, larik, bait, bunyi, dan makna. Salah satu puisi Prancis yang menampilkan unsur-unsurtersebut adalah puisi “Sensation” karya Arthur Rimbaud. Puisi “Sensation” memiliki makna yang berbeda ketika dibaca oleh pembaca yang berbeda pula. Dalam penelitian ini penulis akan menjawab rumusan masalah yaitu bagaimana pembaca masa kini (mahasiswa Program Studi Bahasa dan Sastra Prancis Universitas Brawijaya angkatan 2010) memberikan interpretasi terhadap puisi “Sensation”.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dan menggunakan teori respon pembaca yang dikemukakan oleh Hans Robert Jauss yanglebih menekankan pada tanggapan atau respon dari pembaca.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa para responden menangkap tema yang berbeda-beda yaitu cinta, kebebasan, dan kesejukan pikiran terhadap puisi “Sensation”. Tema tersebut muncul karena pengalaman membaca dan pengalaman pribadi yang berbeda-beda.Penulis menyarankan kepada peneliti selanjutnya untuk melakukan penelitian terhadap objek material yang sama, yaitu puisi “Sensation” karya Arthur Rimbauddengan menggunakan teori respon yang dikemukakan oleh Wolfgang Iser.
SEMIOTIC ANALYSIS OF U MILD’S PRINTED ADVERTISEMENTS LISNAWATI, UYUN
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 6, No 7 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Keywords: printed advertisement, sign, icon, symbol, index, U MildPrinted advertisement has a promotional function as medium to advertise a product. It implicity persuades people to create demand of product which is being advertised. In this study, the writer uses printed advertisement of U Mild as the object. The printed advertisement was analyzes by using Semiotic study. There are seven printed advertisements selected in different themes. There are two questions to be answered: (1) What kinds of sign are used in the printed advertisements of U Mild based on the typology of sign by Peirce ?; (2) What is the meaning of each sign in the U Mild printed advertisements?This study uses qualitative approach by document analysis that focuses on identifying sign. The writer collected the data by identifying the verbal and visual signs within seven U Mild’s printed advertisements. In analyzing the data, the writer applied  Peirce’s typhology of sign theory. The meaning of signs combination found in the seven advertisements is also analysed using connotation theory.The writer found 140 signs in total consisting of 70 icons, 37 indexes and 33 symbols. Each sign has a very important role to build up the message delivered by the advertisements. The sign has function to make particular message clear to support and to strengthen up the message.The researcher finally suggests that the next researchers analyze other objects as the data in conducting a research related to semiotics study like television, ballyhoo or newspaper in order to obtain various results. Different semiotics theory is also suggested to apply in order to broaden the semiotic analysis.
IMPLICATURES IN ANGEL LELGA’S UTTERANCES IN MATA NAJWA GENGSI BEREBUT KURSI EPISODE DIANA, IRIS NADYA VIRDA
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 6, No 7 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Keywords: Relevance theory, Explicature, Implicature, Politician By communication, human can share their intention, but sometimes the intention is not communicated explicitly. This kind of communication is called implicature. Implicature conveys intended meaning which can be used by politician as a strategy to vote them. This study deals with the implicature of Angel Lelga, a legislative candidate from Partai Persatuan Pembangunan (PPP) in Mata Najwa talk show program. This study is aimed to analyze: (i) the explicature found in Angel Lelga’s utterances, (ii) the implicated premises found in Angel Lelga’s utterances and (iii) the implicated conclusion found in Angel Lelga’s utterances. In this study, relevance theory which is proposed by Speber and Wilson (1995) is used to analyze the data. This study uses qualitative approach in relation to the use of clear and systematic description about the phenomena being studied. The writer uses content analysis, since the writer analyzes content in transcribed conversation of Angel Lelga in Mata Najwa Talk show. This study reveals that explicit content of Angel Lelga’s utterances are incomplete forms of sentence. From her explicit meaning, hearer creates assumptions which are connected with context of conversation and encyclopaedic knowledge of hearer. To complete inference proceses, hearer takes conclusion from the contextual implication. This study also finds that context and background knowledge are needed in inference processes to get the implicit meaning. From Angel Lelga’s implicature, it can be concluded that she tends to rely on her popularity rather than to focus on explaining her plans or what issue she will be concerned with if she is elected as legislative member.  Finally, it is suggested the next researcher find other forms of communication in different media such as radio or new paper to enrich the study about relevancetheory.  
THE USE OF JAVANESE TABOO WORDS IN MOVIE ENTITLED PUNK IN LOVE SHABRINA, ZAHRA APRILLIQA MULKI
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 6, No 7 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Keywords: taboo words, “Punk in Love” movie. In society, people know that using taboo words is forbidden, because taboo words are considered vulgar, but they still use it in communication. Most people use taboo when they are angry, but in East Java especially in Surabaya and Malang people can express happiness by using taboo words. They can use taboo words for their friend zone as a sign of familiarity. This study deals with the Javanese taboo words in the movie entitled “Punk in Love”. The writer chose this topic because all characters in the movie use taboo words. The objectives of this study are to find out Javanese taboo words in Punk in Love movie, to classify types of Javanese taboo words in Punk in Love movie and to find out the purposes of using Javanese taboo words in Punk in Love movie. This study is a qualitative study with document analysis, because the data were taken from the script of Punk in Love movie. The data of this study were the utterances containing taboo words produced by all characters (main characters and supporting characters) in Punk in Love movie and used Wardhaugh’s (2006) theory to analyze the data. The writer found 82 taboo words, consisting of 81 taboos uttered by the main characters and 1 taboo uttered by the supporting character. The main characters never use the left hand (the origin of sinister) term and religious manner term. The supporting characters only uttered 1 taboo word sex term and they never use other types of taboo words. The writer also found out that the use of taboo words has many purposes. All characters in this movie tend to use taboo words when they talk with each other to express their frustration. The writer suggests the next writer to conduct the research on taboo words using other theory and analyze in other objects such as in daily communication or in punker’s real life.
CONTRASTIVE ANALYSIS BETWEEN INDONESIAN AND ENGLISH REPORTED SPEECH AVIKA, - -
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 6, No 7 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Keywords: Contrastive Analysis, Reported Speech. Indonesian and English have many differences in sentence structure. In this study, the researcher conducted research about contrastive analysis between Indonesian and English reported speech. The aim of this study is finding the differences and similarities between Indonesian and English reported speech patterns. This study used qualitative research and descriptive study to contrast the theories between Indonesian and English reported speech. Six textbooks related to English reported speech theories and a novel were used as the data in English, while data in Indonesian were three textbooks, an article, and a novel. This study reveals that there are more differences rather than similarities between those both languages. There are twelve differences, namely: 1) English has four general report sentences patterns while Indonesian has three; 2) reporting question; 3) reporting yes/no question; 4) reporting negative sentence 5) the adverb of place; 6) demonstrative adjective; 7) the tenses; 8) the adverb of time; 9) the modals;10) reporting suggestion; 11) –ing clause; 12) to-infinitive. The researcher has foundsome similarities namely: 1) no quotation marks; 2) the change of pronouns; 3) theintonations; 4) reporting prohibition; 5) reporting order; 6) the use of say and tell; 7)the entire quotation is in form of report sentence. Since the differences of the patternsare more than the similarities, it is predicted that Indonesian learners of English willface some difficulties in learning reported speech. The researcher suggests Indonesian learners of English focus on the differences in order to master reported speech deeply. The researcher recommends the teachers to understand the differences which enable them to teach reported speech. For the next researchers, it is recommended to conduct contrastive analysis in Indonesian and English with different topic or between other languages.
PENGARUH INTERAKSI SOSIAL PADA PERILAKU ENJOKOUSAI TOKOH TOMOKO DALAM FILM TENSHI NO KOI KARYA SUTRADARA KANCHIKU YURI SORAYA, MIRZA NABILA
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 6, No 7 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Kata Kunci : Film, Imitasi, sugesti, Perilaku Enjokousai, IdentifikasiEnjokousai adalah suatu bentuk prostitusi yang dilakukan oleh remaja putri Jepang. Salah satu film yang menampilkan perilaku enjokousai di kalangan remaja putri Jepang adalah Tenshi no Koi karya kanchiku Yuri. Dalam film ini, Tomoko merupakan tokoh yang melakukan enjokousai. Melalui interaksi sosial penulis menemukan faktor yang mempengaruhi tokoh Tomoko dalam keputusannya melakukan enjokousai.Untuk mengetahui pengaruh interaksi sosial pada perilaku enjokousai tokoh Tomoko tersebut penulis menggunakan pendekatan sosiologi terfokus pada sistem interaksi sosial yang dilakukan oleh tokoh Tomoko dengan lingkungan sekitarnya. Penulis juga menggunakan teori mise en scene, karena data yang dianalisis berupa adegan dalam film. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh interaksi sosial pada perilaku enjokousai tokoh Tomoko.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setelah mengalami proses interaksi sosial, tokoh Tomoko kemudian mengidentifikasikan dirinya sebagai pelaku enjokousai. Dimulai dari adanya kontak sosial dan komunikasi dengan kelompok siswi populer, proses imitasi pada kelompok pertemanannya, kemudian sugesti dari kelompoknya. Tomoko merasa nyaman sebagai pelaku enjokousai. Penulis menyarankan pada penelitian berikutnya yang menggunakan film ini sebagai data penelitian agar menggunakan psikoanalisis ataupun hedonisme guna memperkaya apresiasi terhadap karya sastra.  
GAMBARAN PERBUDAKAN SEBAGAI CERMINAN KEHIDUPAN VOLTAIRE DALAM ROMAN CANDIDE OU L’OPTIMISME JANNAH, MIFTAHUL
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FIB Vol 6, No 7 (2014)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Brawijaya

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Abstract

Kata Kunci: perbudakan, cerminan kehidupan , roman,Roman merupakan salah satu media untuk mengungkapkan pemikiran, perasaan serta pengalaman. Hal-hal yang digambarkan didalam roman merupakan hasil dari tanggapan terhadap berbagai pengalaman serta fenomena sosial yang sedang terjadi pada masa roman tersebut ditulis. Pada roman “Candide ou L’optimisme” karya Voltaire, penulis meneliti tentang bagaimanakah gambaran perbudakan yang digambarkan di dalam roman yang menjadi cerminan kehidupan Voltaire. Roman ini bercerita tentang seorang filsuf muda bernama Candide yang melakukan perjalanan panjang dan mengalami berbagai macam penderitaan dalam perjalanannya. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan ekspresif dengan jenis penelitian kualitatif untuk mendeskripsikan gambaran perbudakan yang terdapat didalam roman maupun biografi pengarang .Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa gambaran perbudakan yang dideskripsikan dalam roman “Candide ou L’optimisme” merupakan cerminan kehidupan dari pengalaman hidup pengarangnya. Selain itu, gambaran perbudakan yang menjadi cerminan hidup Voltaire merupakan gambaran perbudakan yang terjadi akibat hutang-piutang hukuman kejahatan serta peperangan.Penulis menyarankan kepada peneliti selanjutnya untuk menggali lebih dalam roman “Candide ou L’optimisme” dari sisi yang berbeda, yaitu memfokuskan pada realitas sosial yang ditampilkan Voltaire dalam roman Candide ou L’optimisme.

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