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INDONESIA
ISLAMICA: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
ISSN : 19783183     EISSN : 23562218     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Education,
ISLAMICA: Journal of Islamic Studies is a biannually published journal in March and September. It covers various issues on the Islamic studies within such number of fields as Islamic education, Islamic thought, Islamic law, political Islam, and Islamic economics from social and cultural perspectives.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 14 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 2 (2012): Maret" : 14 Documents clear
Perjanjian Syariah pada Lembaga Keuangan Syariah Saidurrahman Saidurrahman
Islamica: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 6 No. 2 (2012): Maret
Publisher : Postgraduate Studies of Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (116.909 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/islamica.2012.6.2.344-360

Abstract

Although Syari?ah is considered by many as the ideal form of social?as well as financial- order, it is nonetheless not immune from practical and perhaps technical problems, so to speak. With regards to the Syari?ah finance, cases on the ground show that transaction involving dispute by different parties does often occur. This dispute has nothing to do with the Syari?ah itself indeed, but with the way it is applied. Syari?ah however anticipates this dispute to happen, concerning which this paper is interested. It is concerned with discussing this anticipation and in what way does Syari?ah offer the way-out to resolve such a dispute in matters relating to financial contract. The paper argues that the ability of such system as Syari?ah to resolve problems and offer solution for disputes can be an indicator whether the system can be judged as an ideal or not. One of the techniques that the Syari?ah has offered in dealing with dispute is what it calls Musyawarah (negotiation); a technique that in fact has been regulated in the Indonesian law. This technique will also be investigated in this paper.
Genealogi Teologi Nahdlatul Ulama Suis Qa?im
Islamica: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 6 No. 2 (2012): Maret
Publisher : Postgraduate Studies of Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (102.472 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/islamica.2012.6.2.361-374

Abstract

NU, the largest social and religious organization in Indonesia, has undergone many changes since its very inception decades ago. But the essence of the organization remains the same, namely its theological doctrine and ?ideological? inclination toward the Sunna. This paper tries to speak of the struggle of NU in this changing era to remain as it is. It traces the theological genealogy of the organization, and how this theology has been transformed from time to time to meet the demands of Indonesian setting. Here NU is understood as a dynamic religious organization capable of translating certain theology and ideology into a totally different look. Hence, although it was originated in the theology of al-Asy?ariyyah and al-Maturidiyah, NU was not at all representing any of these two Middle Eastern theologies. Unlike the two, NU emphasizes theoretically the idea of justice, moderation, and tolerance while practically upholding the adaptive and adoptive attitude toward local customs and traditions.
Kritik Abdullah Saeed terhadap Praktik Pembiayaan Murabahah pada Bank Islam Syaparuddin Syaparuddin
Islamica: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 6 No. 2 (2012): Maret
Publisher : Postgraduate Studies of Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (139.129 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/islamica.2012.6.2.375-388

Abstract

This paper is aimed at discussing the critical view of Abdullah Saeed as far as murabahah is concerned. For Saeed, this banking practice, which is adapted and adopted from Syari?ah has caused a lot of controversies. The basic question that a man like him asks is, does this Syari?ah banking system really make a difference? Nonetheless, it is this Syari?ah-based banking product that dominated the whole Islamic banking system in the great majority of Islamic countries. Investigating the nature of this product becomes therefore both strategic and important so as to have a better and proper understanding of it. This proper understanding will in turn influence the way this product is promoted and sold to the public in line with the values of Syari?ah. The paper will also compare murabahah with the similar banking practices in the conventional banks.
Biogas Tinja Manusia dalam Perspektif Fiqih-Kimia Wawan Juandi Muhyiddin Khatib Ummi Khoiriyah
Islamica: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 6 No. 2 (2012): Maret
Publisher : Postgraduate Studies of Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (155.68 KB) | DOI: 10.15642/islamica.2012.6.2.389-402

Abstract

Energy is one of the most important factors to global prosperity. The dependence on fossil fuels as primary energy source has led to global climate change, environmental degradation, and human health problems. In order to reduce dependence on commercial energy, steps have been taken to develop an alternative source, such as biogas. Biogas was a gas produced from biological activities in anaerobic fermentation processes and as a renewable energy. Biogas is one form of the alternative energy. It is environmentally friendly. However, biogas and its utilization still pose a serious problem within Muslim community, especially the pesantren. It is not easy for the pesantren to accept it on jurisprudential grounds. This paper attempts to examine the nature of biogas by looking at it as a human waste, and how does Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh) treat human waste particularly in terms of its use for human purpose. The paper also compares fiqh perspective with that of chemistry. The underlining argument that the paper tries to build is that legal compound component of human waste biogas (methane, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide) is sacred, and must therefore be treated accordingly

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