cover
Contact Name
Henry Brahmantya
Contact Email
pusparjnp@ugm.ac.id
Phone
+62274-564138
Journal Mail Official
pusparjnp@ugm.ac.id
Editorial Address
Kompleks Bulaksumur D8, Caturtunggal, Depok, Sleman YOGYAKARTA, 55281
Location
Kab. sleman,
Daerah istimewa yogyakarta
INDONESIA
Jurnal Nasional Pariwisata
ISSN : 14119862     EISSN : 97727756     DOI : -
Jurnal Nasional Pariwisata (JNP) merupakan jurnal ilmiah di bidang kepariwisataan yang diterbitkan oleh Pusat Studi Pariwisata, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Jurnal ini bertujuan untuk menyebarluaskan informasi hasil-hasil penelitian dan pengembangan, kajian serta pemikiran kritis tentang kepariwisataan. Penyebarluasan tersebut diharapkan dapat dimanfaatkan dalam praktik secara nyata oleh stakeholder terkait dalam mengidentifikasi dan menyelesaikan permasalahan untuk tujuan pengembangan kepariwisataan. JNP diterbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun pada April dan September secara online dengan menggunakan platform OJS (Online Journal System). Redaksi menerima naskah ilmiah dari para peneliti, dosen, dan praktisi dengan tema kajian kepariwisataan yang ditelaah secara multidisiplin dan disajikan sesuai kriteria yang ditentukan oleh jurnal ini. Naskah yang memenuhi kriteria JNP dapat dikirimkan melalui tautan ini. Tujuan JNP adalah memublikasikan naskah luaran kegiatan penelitian dengan tema kajian pariwisata. Naskah yang dipublikasikan merupakan temuan atau refleksi kegiatan penelitian yang disebarluaskan untuk pemanfaatan dan praktik secara nyata oleh stakeholder terkait. Penyebarluasan dalam naskah yang dipublikasikan oleh JNP tidak terbatas pada gagasan, metode, dan objek material, namun juga meliputi unsur peningkatan kapasitas stakeholder dalam mengidentifikasi dan menyelesaikan berbagai permasalahan untuk tujuan pengembangan kepariwisataan. Cakupan JNP adalah naskah luaran kegiatan penelitian dengan tema kajian kepariwisataan yang ditelaah secara multidisiplin.
Articles 7 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 4, No 1 (2012): Jurnal Nasional Pariwisata" : 7 Documents clear
KEPARIWISATAAN ALAM MERESPON TANTANGAN PERUBAHAN IKLIM Studi Kasus di Taman Nasional Tanjung Putting Johan Setiawan
JURNAL NASIONAL PARIWISATA Vol 4, No 1 (2012): Jurnal Nasional Pariwisata
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pariwisata Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (157.296 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jnp.6680

Abstract

Climate may affect the quality and type of tourism activities that developed within a region. There are some natural tourism resources which is very vulnerable toward direct and indirect impacts of the climate change threats. Increased extremely temperatures and also the changes in length of winter or summer may affect visitors length of stay. On the other hand, tourism may contribute to global warming through gas emissions from transportation, accommodation and other related tourism activities. In 2005 UNWTO predict if the tourism business is run as ‘business-as-usual’ scenario, there is no any response or adaptation program, that predicted in 2035 the emissions produced from tourism sector will increase 161% higher than today. Considering these facts, UNWTO invites overall stakeholders of individual to the State level responding to the climate change phenomena by implementing adaptation program in order to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and preventing global warming threats. This study aims to understand the characteristics of visitor typology and their points of view toward the climate change phenomena. It is also purposed to explore and assess adaptation program that can be developed in Tanjung Puting National Park (TPNP) based on their perspective. The results of this study are as follows: (1). the tourism market of TPNP has a feature of ‘eco-tourist’ with a high awareness and concern towards environ-mental issues, including the threat of climate change phenomena. Visitors of TPNP have a high ethical manner for nature and local culture. Generally, the visitors also have a higher education and income, which is very potential to engage them into an environ-mental conservation, (2). The visitors of TPNP realize that climate change is a serious challenge and need a concrete action. Some adaptation program desired by the visitors are fund raising program for Orangutan conservation and its habitat. The visitors are likely willing to give a donation Rp.172,000.00/visitor. Such concept of the donation is a mechanism of offset emissions generated due their visits by providing funds for conser-vation efforts. The visitors encourage managers of the destination for improvisation and technology investment in the boat (kelotok) machine which as the machine is efficient and less noisy. The visitors also encourage TPNP authority to limit the number of visitors in order to protect the tourism resource of TPNP and maintain the quality of visits; (3). The visitors were unwilling joined with other guests into any public boat of a larger capacity, in order to keep fuel efficiency and GHG mitigation. Merging the visitors traveling with another group instead reducing quality of their trip in Tanjung Puting National Park (TPNP). The visitors are also unwilling to engage in any plantation activities in destina-tion during their visit.
KORELASI ANTARA KONDISI LINGKUNGAN FISIK, SOSIAL-BUDAYA DAN SOSIAL-EKONOMI DENGAN PARTISIPASI WARGA MASYARAKAT DALAM PNPM-MP Hamzah Bona
JURNAL NASIONAL PARIWISATA Vol 4, No 1 (2012): Jurnal Nasional Pariwisata
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pariwisata Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (155.286 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jnp.6681

Abstract

The purposes of this study is to identify the correlation of physical environment, socio-cultural and socio-ecomic to the community participation by the National Program of Community Empowerment for rural areas empowering (Rural-PNPM) The research was conducted by survey method and using independent variables such as physical environ-ment, socio-culture and socio-economic factor while the dependent variable is the com-munity participation. Respondents are the people who particpipate directly and or indi-rectly to the implementation of the Rural-PNPM. They are consisting of 100 respondents by using systematic sampling technique. The data were then processced and analyzed by using simple linear regresion, multi linear regresion. This analysis aimed to find out the correlation of each independent variable to the dependent variable, and to predict chang-ing its variables. To do this stastical analysis, SPSS 17.The results showed that level of community participation is in mid category 61% and the inferensial statistics suggests that: First, the correlation between indenpendent and de-pendent variabel are quite strong category and positive with correlation cofficien value (R) 0,519. Second, determination coefficient value (R square) reaches (0,353). It indicates that the physical environment; socio-cultural and socio-ecomic factor contribute 35.3 persent to the level of community participation at the tourism development. Third, level of community participation influenced by physical environment, socio-culture and socio-economic factor. They are sanitation, age, education, activity in social organization with regression coefficient (Y = 0,509 + 0,201X1 + 0,152X2 + 0,451X3 + 0,224X4 + 0,006X5). Fourth, in partially, sanitation, education level, activity in social organization and family income variables have weak positive effect and significant to the level of community partisipation, while age a very weak positive but not significant.
PENGARUH MOTIVASI WISATA, PERSEPSI TENTANG DAYA TARIK DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN TERHADAP LAMA TINGGAL WISATAWAN DI PROVINSI DIY Nur Budhi Puji Wibowo
JURNAL NASIONAL PARIWISATA Vol 4, No 1 (2012): Jurnal Nasional Pariwisata
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pariwisata Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (148.75 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jnp.6682

Abstract

The aim of this research is to find out and analyze the influence of tourist motivation and perception of the destination attractiveness and tourism service quality to the tourist’s length of stay in Yogyakarta Special Province. As one of the most outstanding tourism destination in Indonesia, this province is visited by over than one million domestic and foreign visitors every year. Visitor’s length of stay as one of the important indicators of tourism development success plays significant role to maximize the economical benefits in order to increase prosperity for the local community. Therefore, this research means very important to understand the influence’s significances of each independent variables both in single and aggregate to the tourist’s length of stay in Yogyakarta Special Province.The research result shows that variable of tourist motivation has a positive and signifi-cant influence for the domestic tourist’s length of stay in Yogyakarta Special Province. However, for the foreign tourists it has no significant influence for their length of stay. The variable of perception of the destination attractiveness has no significant influence for the domestic tourist’s length of stay in Yogyakarta Special Province. In the other hand, it has a positive and significant influence for the foreign tourist’s length of stay. Afterward, the variable of perception of the tourism service quality has no significant influence for the domestic tourist’s length of stay in Yogyakarta Special Province. In the other side, it has a positive and significant influence for the foreign tourist’s length of stay. In aggre-gate, the variable of tourist’s motivation and perception of the destination attractiveness and tourism service quality have a positive and significant influence for the tourist’s length of stay in Yogyakarta Special Province both for domestic and foreign tourist. The values of determination coefficients for each tourist group are 26,1% and 16,1%.
TOUR de JNP, KEJUARAAN TAHUNAN WISATA OLAH RAGA TANTANGAN PERAIRAN ANTAR DUA TAMAN NASIONAL (Inovasi Strategi Promosi Ekowisata Provinsi Jambi) Ardi Novra
JURNAL NASIONAL PARIWISATA Vol 4, No 1 (2012): Jurnal Nasional Pariwisata
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pariwisata Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (517.762 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jnp.6683

Abstract

Ecotourism activities have been expanding rapidly over the past two decades world-wide and further growth is expected in the future. Efforts to better understand ecotourism, as well as to improve its planning, management and marketing techniques have been conducted by many ecotourism companies and practitioners, governments and research people throughout the world.This paper is specifically concerned with the effort of the local government of Jambi to take the optimally benefit from natural tourism development more competitive. Tour de JNP (tour the Jambi National Park) is an international annual event of territorial water challenge sport-tourism to tracing river stream between Kerinci Seblat and Berbak Na-tional Park. Both national parks represent conservations area owning properties of natu-ral tourism object which offer biodiversities. During tracing streams of Batanghari River, all participants can enjoy the esthetics value of the natural were a view of nature, air freshness and see various history and settlement of traditional cultural society. Pursuant to stream type and deepness of river which vary, hence the setting of champi-onship using boat type different to each phase, and will be divided on 10 phases. Entire phase will be gone through by participant by using boat type differ that is rubber boat, traditional boat of Jambi (Bidar and Kajang Lako), dragon boat, bamboo raft, and sailboat for sea and river. During race of participant will pass some tourism object were Kerinci Lake, Geo-Park, Victoria Brigde, mausoleum of Orang Kayo Hitam, Muaro Jambi Temple, Angso Duo as an eldest traditional market, Tanggo Rajo as a popular man-made tourism object, traditional settlement as long as river, Berhala Island, blackly sand of coastal area, and end in Simpang Malaka a gathering places to drinking wilds animal on the Berbak National Park.
ANALISIS FAKTOR PENDORONG DAN PENARIK WISATAWAN UNTUK BERBELANJA DI FACTORY OUTLET KOTA BANDUNG Irwan Haribudiman
JURNAL NASIONAL PARIWISATA Vol 4, No 1 (2012): Jurnal Nasional Pariwisata
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pariwisata Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (448.918 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jnp.6684

Abstract

This research was intended to analyze of tourists’ push and pull factors to shop in factory outlet at Bandung. Moreover, the objectives of this research are:(1) to analyze the profile and perception of domestic tourists toward push and pull fac-tors; (2) to know the influences of these drives on the tourists’ visiting frequency; and (3) to count the contribution of each factor toward the frequency of tourists’ visit to the factory outlets each year at Bandung.The research used descriptive analytical method and the data were collected through surveys and questionnaires. The data includes an overview of research area, tourists’ profiles, and tourists’ perceptions about the push and pull factors to shop in factory outlet at Bandung. This research put 97 respondents, and the technique used in this research was accidental sampling.The results of the research could be explained as below. First, the tourists’ profiles based on actual market conditions could be divided into groups as psycho centrist, repeaters, active shoppers, and the price shoppers. Besides, the origin of majority tourists were coming from Jakarta and its surrounding areas who have a fixed job, middle income, and a lifestyle that tends to be wasteful and luxurious. Second, the drive that most influence the tourists to shop is the motive to strengthen family’s bound or friendship. Meanwhile, the variations of good that sold at factory outlets is the main pull factor to travel to these destinations. Third, through the data, it analysis shown that both of two factors were carried out a positive and significant influence toward the frequency of tourists’ visit each year, by giving contribution of 18% for the push factors, and 19% for the pull factor. Furthermore, when both of two factors were combined, it could provide a greater contri-bution value about 26.5%, and the remains of 73.5% is epsilon that were explained by other variables which are not examined in this study.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI PENGEMBANGAN POTENSI DESA WISATA KETINGAN KABUPATEN SLEMAN - DI YOGYAKARTA Supartini Supartini
JURNAL NASIONAL PARIWISATA Vol 4, No 1 (2012): Jurnal Nasional Pariwisata
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pariwisata Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (217.164 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jnp.6685

Abstract

Empowerment is the study discussed in this research and it is related to the potential development of tourism village of Ketingan Tirtoadi Mlati Sleman Yogyakarta Special Region. The objective of this research is to answer the problems as follows: first is how the community empowerment in tourism village of Ketingan; second how is the public re-sponse to community empowerment and third is what are the supports and obstacles in the implementation of community empowerment.This research is an empowering community research which is observing the implemen-tation of empowerment by using library study and field studies as a means of data collec-tion. The source of the data was obtained from the research site of Ketingan tourism village and taken from the competence informant as well as from the relevance and sup-porting government institution and private institutions. The data analysis was done by using qualitative analysis with descriptive approach which elaborates the data and the fact obtained from the research or the field of the research.The finding of the research shows that the community empowerment in Ketingan tour-ism village has already ran smoothly although it has not reached the independence level. The potential development was conducted by the management which applies the tour-ism attraction, accommodation/home stay. The planning to form the tourism package which adopts the cluster management model needs to be considered seriously since it will give benefit and it can increase the involvement of UKM and the members of the community besides that it can be one of the tourism attractions. Most of the community members understand the meaning of empowerment so that the management finds it easily to implement and socialize the planned activities, although there are some con-straints relating to the funding and the human resource.
ODEL PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA BAHARI BERBASIS MASYARAKAT DI KABUPATEN HALMAHERA UTARA Aderius Sero
JURNAL NASIONAL PARIWISATA Vol 4, No 1 (2012): Jurnal Nasional Pariwisata
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pariwisata Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (198.307 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jnp.6686

Abstract

This research aimed to (1) study perception of people and private institution on maritime tourism development in Tagalaya, Kumo and Kakara in North Halmahera regency and (2) to study implementation of the community based maritime tourism development in Tagalaya, Kumo and Kakara in North Halmahera regency.It used descriptive method to describe and analyze perception and participation and people empowerment activity. It used qualitative approach, which result in descriptive data in form of written or oral words of observed people. The processed data was then discussed systematically to get picture of the condition with final results of conclusion. Data was collected through in-depth interview, observation and documentation with informants of people, government, and administrator of tourism resorts selected purpo-sively.Results of the research indicated that first: people perceive the development model as providing work. They perceived tourism facility should be improved. About human re-sources, they perceive that it was very supporting. In addition they perceive manage-ment of the tourism object is low indicated with less optimal service level. Moreover, promotion was required with improvement of the resorts first. Second: people in the three tourism resorts participated in the maritime tourism development. The participa-tion was in attending meeting, dissemination, security and order/cleanness. Their contri-bution was manifested in form as management of tourism object, establishing food shop, providing home stay, preparing maritime transportation, doing tourism infrastructure development project in the resorts and cooperating with private sectors. Community empowerment was done through development of tourism village by government of ad-ministrator through training and education, dissemination, partnership, and capital aid for infrastructure development.Maritime tourism development model in North Halmahera regency can be implemented in human resource, management, and more intensive promotion, community participa-tion and empowerment to create the integrated planning and management.

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