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Journal of Accounting and Investment
ISSN : 26223899     EISSN : 26226413     DOI : 10.18196/jai
Core Subject : Economy,
JAI receives rigorous articles that have not been offered for publication elsewhere. JAI focuses on the issue related to accounting and investments that are relevant for the development of theory and practices of accounting in Indonesia and southeast asia especially. Therefore, JAI accepts the articles from Indonesia authors and other countries. JAI covered various of research approach, namely: quantitative, qualitative and mixed method.
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Articles 7 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 7, No 2: July 2006" : 7 Documents clear
Stabilitas Fenomena the Monday Effect di Bursa Efek Jakarta Hambayanti, Septi; Budileksmana, Antariksa
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol 7, No 2: July 2006
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

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Abstract

The Monday Effect phenomenon is a seasonal anomaly in financial markets, which occurs when the return on stock markets is significantly negative on Monday. The presence of this anomaly violates the weak form of market efficiency because stock returns are not random, but are predictable based on certain calendar effects. The objective of this study is to empirically re-examine the presence of the Monday Effect phenomenon and the stability of the presence of this phenomenon. The sample used in this study are stock market index at Jakarta Stock Exchange (JSX), which IHSG index and LQ-45 index, over 1999 to 2005, as the proxy. The major conclusion of this study is that Monday returns are significantly negative and are lower than returns during the rest of the week at Jakarta Stock Exchange (JSX), both in IHSG index as well as LQ45 index. We also confirm the evidence over the 1999-2005 observation that: (1) the Monday Effect phenomenon at JSX, both in IHSG index and LQ45 index as well, are unstable and significantly time-varying, and (2) the intensity of the Monday Effect phenomenon at JSX, both in IHSG index as well as LQ45 index, tend to decrease since 2000,  and even disappeared in 2005.
Partisipasi Anggaran dan Orientasi Tujuan Sistem Organisasi sebagai Variabel Moderating dalam Hubungan antara Orientasi Profesional dan Konflik Peran pada Rumah Sakit Di Prop. Bengkulu Isma Coryanata
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol 7, No 2: July 2006
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

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Abstract

This research is aimed to examined empirically whether budget participation and orientation of organizational goal system as the moderating variables influence the relation between  professional orientation and role conflict on hospitals in Bengkulu. Directly questionnaires were distributed to 50 managers from hospitals in Bengkulu by purposive sampling .  The responses from 36 managers   ( 72,9%) were analyzed by using regression analysis. The result indicated that budget participation as a moderating variable did not affecte the relation between professional orientation and role conflict but organizational goal system as a moderating variable affected the relation between professional orientation and role conflict.
Analisis Hubungan antara Profesionalisme Auditor dengan Pertimbangan Tingkat Materialitas dalam Proses Pengauditan Laporan Keuangan Reni Yendrawati
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol 7, No 2: July 2006
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

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Abstract

This study sought to determine the relationship between the professionalism of auditors as independent variables with the dependent variable is the level of materiality considerations in the process of auditing the financial statements. Respondents are professionals working in the public accounting firm in the city of Yogyakarta, both as an intern, junior auditors, senior auditors, supervisors, managers and partners. With nonprobabilitas sampling method, this research seeks to collect information from respondents available at the time of the study to provide information needed in research. Questionnaires are used as a tool to measure the variables used in the study. The hypothesis was tested using kendall tau nonparametric statistical methods to determine whether there is a relationship between the level of professionalism of the auditor's consideration of materiality in the process of auditing the financial statements. From the tests carried out showed that the auditors professionalism variables associated significantly and positively associated with variable levels of materiality considerations in the process of auditing the financial statements are indicated by = 0.570. Each dimension of professionalism of auditors, namely: dedication, social obligations, self-reliance, confidence in the regulatory profession, relationships with colleagues is significantly and positively associated with variable levels of materiality considerations. That relationship suggests that the more an auditor that has a high dedication to the profession, have a high awareness that the audit profession is a profession that is trusted by the people, has the mental attitude of self-contained, have confidence in the quality of self and peers who are equally understand the work of auditing and having relations with other professions will be able to make extensive consideration materiality levels better.
Pengujian Efisiensi Pasar Setengah Kuat Secara Informasi terhadap Pengumuman Inisiasi Dividen Ronowati Tjandra
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol 7, No 2: July 2006
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

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Abstract

This research explore the examination of  semistrong form-informationally efficient capital market  in Jakarta Stock Exchange towards the initiation dividend announcements. This examination focused on the effort to show the influence of initiation dividend announcement towards abnormal return at the event date and the around of that announcement and the speed of adjustment of stock price to the equilibrium price. This research using 17 firms which was identified announcing  initiation dividend 1 year after IPO (Initial Public Offering)  as samples during the period 2000  until 2003 after be selected according to the conditional that stated in this research. This research was an event study that take 10 days before and 10 days after the date of announcement, so that the estimation period which be used in this examination were 21 days. The result of this research shows  that capital market of Indonesia, which represented by Jakarta Stock Exchange have already informationally- semistrong form efficient market to the initiation dividend announcement. This result was indicated by the information content in the initiation dividend announcement that  positive and significant about 6% in the event date, and surely, there was speed of adjustment from the market reaction to initiation dividend announcement that take 1 day only i.e.one day at the event date. This research also supported the agency cost model and the signaling theory, which shown by both the  high level of agency cost and informational asymmetry.       
Pengaruh Activity Based Costing terhadap Peningkatan Kinerja Keuangan Erni Suryandari F; Susanto Susanto; Muhammad Ali Aqsa
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol 7, No 2: July 2006
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

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Abstract

This research was done to identify the influence of Activity-Based Costing toward the development of financial performance (Empirical Study in Stock Exchange of Jakarta). The respondents of this research are internal auditors in manufacturing companies whose names are registered in Indonesian Capital Market Directory in 2004. The obtained primary data in this research was from questionnaires that was sent to the respondents by using cross-sectional survey method. The data was processed by using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) through goodness of fit index, confirmatory model and structural similarities experiments. The three tested factors in this research are ABC success, other initiative and enabler are listed in hypothesis that influence toward financial performance. The result of the research shows there is significant influence between ABC success toward the development of financial performance; on the other hand, other initiative and enablers don’t have significant influence toward the development of financial performance.
The Value Relevance of Earnings and Cash Flow: Regression-Variation Approach Dwi Fitri Puspa
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol 7, No 2: July 2006
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

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Abstract

This study is conducted to measure the value relevance of earnings and cash flows by using the regression-variation approach. Specifically, the objectives of the study are to examine whether the value relevance of accounting earnings information is higher compared to that observed in the cash flow from operations.  The number of sample is 79 companies listed in Jakarta Stock Exchange and during the sample period of 1996 to 2001. The findings indicate that earnings and cash flows from operation are value-relevant. Furthermore the findings show that the value relevance of earnings information is higher than that of cash flows information.
Reaksi Pasar terhadap Ketepatwaktuan Penyampaian Laporan Keuangan Muchamad Syafruddin
Journal of Accounting and Investment Vol 7, No 2: July 2006
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia

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Abstract

The primary objective of this study is to investigate whether there is market reaction to the timeliness of financial report submission. Market reaction is surrogated by the impact the firms no to submit financial report on timelines on the quality of earnings information/ERC (hypothesis 1). Secondary objectives of this study is to investigate whether there is impact degree of persistence, growth, and predictability on the quality of earnings information/ERC (hypothesis 2). The second secondary objectives of this study is to investigate whether there is impact degree of risk (β) on the quality of earnings information/ERC (hypothesis 3). The third secondary objectives of  this study is to investigate whether there is impact firm size on the quality of earnings information/ERC (hypothesis 4). To conclude all of the objectives mentioned above, in model 1, cumulative abnormal returns 1 (CAR 1) are regressed on dummy (D), unexpected earnings (MUE), multiplication of dummy (D) and unexpected earnings (MUE), multiplication of market book value (MBV) and unexpected earnings (MUE), multiplication of risk (β) and unexpected earnings (MUE), and multiplication of firm size (FZ) and unexpected earnings (MUE). Furthermore, in model 2, cumulative abnormal returns 2 (CAR 2) are regressed on dummy (D), unexpected earnings (MUE), multiplication of dummy (D) and unexpected earnings (MUE), multiplication of market book value (MBV) and unexpected earnings (MUE), multiplication of risk (β) and unexpected earnings (MUE), and multiplication of firm size (FZ) and unexpected earnings (MUE). While in model 1, cumulative abnormal returns (CAR 1) are measured using event windows, from 5 days before to 5 days after the submission of financial report [-5,+5], in model 2, cumulative abnormal returns (CAR 2) are measured using event windows, from 10 days before to 10 days after the submission of financial report [-10,+10]. Chow F-Test is also used to conclude whether there is impact the firms not to submit financial report on timelines on the quality of earnings information. This study uses the sample of 82 firm years of manufacturing firms listed on the Jakarta Stock Exchange. This study uses one observation periods, 1998 – 2001 with 82 cases. The results of this study shows that the null hypothesis 1, 2  and 3 can be rejected on both model 1 and model 2. Inversely, this study shows that the null hypothesis 4 can not be rejected on both model 1 and model 2. The Chow F-Test shows that the firms not to submit financial report on timelines impacts on the quality of earnings information

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