JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS AIRLANGGA
JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS AIRLANGGA (J E B A) | JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS AIRLANGGA (Formerly Majalah Ekonomi) (p-ISSN: 2338-2686; e-ISSN: 2597-4564) is a scientific peer-reviewed journal published by Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia. Since established in 1981, JEBA is intended provide a medium for dissemination of original and quality research on various topic in economics and business.
The journal calls for articles reporting the research result on accounting, economics, islamic economics and management, and other related fields to be published three times a year (April, August and December). JEBA welcomes for collaboration with profession assocations, research centers and scientific forum such as seminar and confrences.
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<![CDATA[WORK ENGAGEMENT EFFECTS ON JOB SATISFACTION AND TURNOVER INTENTION WITH GENERATION AS MODERATING VARIABLE ]]>
<![CDATA[Kintan Utari]]>;
<![CDATA[Mohammad Mustaqim]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol. 32 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS AIRLANGGA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jeba.V32I22022.118-129
<![CDATA[Introduction: The focus of this study is to see how work engagement affects employees’ job satisfaction and turnover intention within Generation X and Millennials. Methods: This study uses quantitative methods and data were collected by giving questionnaires to employees from different generations. Results: The results of this study are expected to give insight and solutions for the organization on how to understand work engagement for increasing job satisfaction and decreasing turnover intention among their employees. Conclusion and suggestion: Generation also does not provide a moderating effect on the relationship between work engagement and turnover intention. The existence of a non-significant relationship can be caused by a characteristic similarity between Generation X and Millennials.]]>
<![CDATA[DIGITAL MARKETING IN TOURISM DESTINATIONS ]]>
<![CDATA[Musliha]]>;
<![CDATA[Hendri Hermawan Adinugraha]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol. 32 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS AIRLANGGA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jeba.V32I22022.130-137
<![CDATA[Introduction: The emergence of digital marketing has brought important changes in several industrial sectors, one of which is the tourism industry. This study aims to determine the role of digital marketing in tourist destinations. Methods: The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Results: The result of this study indicates that there are several digital marketing media used by tourists to get information about tourist objects they want to visit, including Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and other social media. Digital marketing also has a very big influence on increasing visits to several tourist destinations. Conclusion and suggestion: The use of digital marketing in the era of the digital economy industry plays a very important role in increasing tourism promotion. Digital marketing is a must because this generation often uses it, whether consciously or not. Digital marketing applications that will be used include websites, social media, online advertising, web forums, and mobile applications.]]>
<![CDATA[THE INFLUENCE OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE ON STOCK RETURN IN RETAIL COMPANY ]]>
<![CDATA[Indrie Gusta Santoso]]>;
<![CDATA[Harlina Meidiaswati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol. 32 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS AIRLANGGA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jeba.V32I22022.138-149
<![CDATA[Introduction: Investors need to understand the company's financial performance and other factors to make the right investment decisions. This study aims to analyze the effect of profitability, liquidity, leverage, and firm size on stock returns. Methods: This research is a quantitative study. A sample of 16 companies was taken purposively from 28 retail companies for the 2016-2020 period. The analytical technique used is multiple linear regression Results: Profitability (return on assets), liquidity (quick ratio), and firm size have no significant effect on stock returns, while leverage (debt to equity ratio) has a significant positive effect on stock returns. Conclusion and suggestion: Further researchers can add other variables that are not included in this research model in order to find out the variables that can affect stock returns.]]>
<![CDATA[HUMAN CAPITAL AND JOB SATISFACTION ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE ]]>
<![CDATA[Erlita Kusuma Wardani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol. 32 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS AIRLANGGA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jeba.V32I22022.150-159
<![CDATA[Introduction: The competitiveness of the workforce in Indonesia is currently still relatively low compared to several ASEAN countries such as Thailand, Malaysia, and Singapore. One of the main factors of this problem is the level of education possessed by the workforce. The construction services sector is a sector that can leverage the country's economy. Thus, the construction sector requires skilled, superior, and reliable workers. The competence and level of education possessed by the workforce will be an important consideration for companies in the construction sector. The purpose of this study is to find out how the influence of Human Capital and Job Satisfaction on Employee Performance. Methods: This study uses a quantitative method with a simple regression method. The sample of this research is as many as 42 respondents of CV Gunung Emas Mahameru project employees. Results: The results showed that the variable Human Capital and Job Satisfaction had a significant effect on employee performance. This is the main capital that is needed by the company in order to improve performance towards a more optimal and efficient direction. Conclusion and suggestion: The biggest company’s capital is employees. Human capital is an important element that must be owned by the company. If the company's employees have good competence, it will create high productivity for the company.]]>
<![CDATA[ONLINE REVIEW AND RATING ON CONSUMER PURCHASE INTENTION: THE MODERATING ROLE OF RELIGIOSITY ]]>
<![CDATA[Shinta Lintang Nurillah]]>;
<![CDATA[Zahriya Nurul Aini]]>;
<![CDATA[Yan Putra Timur]]>;
<![CDATA[Tika Widiastuti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol. 32 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS AIRLANGGA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jeba.V32I22022.160-175
<![CDATA[Introduction: The rapid development of technology requires business people to adapt, especially in consumer decision-making. This study aims to analyze the effect of online customer reviews and online customer ratings on consumer purchase intentions. Religiosity is the moderating variable in this study. Methods The research method used is quantitative, with PLS-SEM as the evaluation model. Respondents used Muslim, gender male, and female, and were aged 17 years and over, totaling 101 respondents. Where the data was taken by providing an online questionnaire spread on Java Island from April until June 2022. Results: The results showed that online customer reviews did not affect consumers' purchase intentions. On the other hand, online customer ratings influence consumers' purchase intentions. In the moderating variable, religiosity does not have a moderating effect between the dependent and independent variables. Conclusion and suggestion: The rapid development of technology today presents many online platforms. The study's results stated that the Customer Online Review variable did not affect purchase intentions, while the customer online rating variable influenced purchase intention. The researchers advise Muslim fashion business actors who use the media marketplace as a means to sell their products to improve product quality and establish relationships with consumers so that consumers can make repeat purchases. The strategy can be used in developing a Customer Relationship Management (CRM) team.]]>
<![CDATA[ELECTRONIC WORD OF MOUTH AND CONSUMER TRUST ON PURCHASE INTEREST ]]>
<![CDATA[Arinal Marhamah Nur Sakilah]]>;
<![CDATA[Supriyono Supriyono]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol. 32 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS AIRLANGGA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jeba.V32I22022.176-186
<![CDATA[Introduction: The spread of Covid-19 requires all activities to be carried out completely online, including shopping activities that utilize the marketplace, one of which is Bukalapak. This study is useful in knowing the influence of E-WOM and consumer confidence in purchase interest in the Bukalapak marketplace. Methods: This study uses a quantitative approach. The study population is visitors of Bukalapak marketplace from Surabaya. The sampling technique used non-probability sampling and the respondent sampling technique through accidental sampling, in order to obtain 77 respondents. Information collection is done by distributing questionnaires to respondents using Google Forms with a Likert scale from a score range of 1 to 5. Then the data is processed using Partial Least Square (PLS) data analysis techniques using validity tests, reliability tests, structural model tests and hypothesis testing. Results The results of the study show that E-WOM and consumer trust have a positive and significant influence on buyer interest in the Bukalapak marketplace. This means that E-WOM and consumer confidence contribute to the purchase interest of visitors in the Bukalapak Marketplace in Surabaya. Conclusion and suggestion: This study is conducted to build interest in buying as measured by electronic word of mouth and consumer trust in Bukalapak, it is hoped that sellers in Bukalapak will pay more attention to every comment and review that comes in and then give a good response so that in the future trust and buying interest from other consumers will increase. Thus, Bukalapak can develop its marketing strategy based on the results of this study, so that it becomes a marketplace that consumers always rely on.]]>
<![CDATA[DISAGGREGATED TRADE OPENNESS ON SHADOW ECONOMY IN NIGERIA: DOES INSTITUTIONAL QUALITY MATTER? ]]>
<![CDATA[Soliu Bidemi Adegboyega]]>;
<![CDATA[Jimoh Sina Ogede]]>;
<![CDATA[Ibrahim Abidemi Odusanya]]>;
<![CDATA[Felix Odunayo Ajayi]]>;
<![CDATA[Olayinka E. Atoyebi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol. 32 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS AIRLANGGA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jeba.V32I22022.187-203
<![CDATA[Introduction: It is likely that enterprises and entrepreneurs will be encouraged to engage in the formal sector as economies integrate more fully into the global economy. Thus, we begin our investigation by looking at the relationship between Nigeria's shadow economy and disaggregated trade openness. Based on Nigeria's inadequate institutional quality, our second purpose is to conduct further research on the role institutional quality plays in moderating the relationship between its shadow economy and disaggregated trade openness between 1991 and 2018. Methods: The fully modified ordinary least squares (FMOLS) and Granger causality methods are used in this paper to investigate the nexus and causal effect in time-series analysis. Results: The coefficients of institutional quality, import-to-GDP ratio, government expenditure, and financial development all have an adverse impact on Nigeria's shadow economy. The inflation proxy with the consumer price index, economic growth, and the export-to-GDP ratio all improve Nigeria's shadow economy. The findings of interaction between the import-export ratio and the quality of institutions positively affect the Nigerian shadow economy. The pairwise Granger causality exercise comes after the regression analysis. Conclusion and suggestion: The study concludes that the size of Nigeria's shadow economy is influenced by institutional quality, import trade, government expenditures, and financial development. Similarly, we find no causal relationship between disaggregated trade openness in Nigeria and institutional quality. As a result, policymakers and the country's government must act quickly and decisively to reduce the impact of informal activities on the country's economy.]]>
<![CDATA[GAUGING GREENHOUSE EMISSION THROUGH CBA, TRADE, FDI, AND POPULATION GROWTH ]]>
<![CDATA[Milhatun Nisa']]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol. 32 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS AIRLANGGA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jeba.V32I22022.204-214
<![CDATA[Introduction: Greenhouse gas emissions have a massive effect on the thinning of the earth's ozone layer, nowadays the industry is obligated to be as responsible for the process and output as possible in order to reduce carbon dioxide emissions (CO2). This study examines the implications of consumption-based accounting, trade, and foreign direct investment on greenhouse gas emissions from the least five emitters of different fuel types, according to the World Research Institute Indonesia, which are Japan, Brazil, Indonesia, Iran, and Canada from 2000 until 2020. Methods: The study employs a panel data regression using Random Effect Model-Hausman Test. Results: The findings show that foreign direct investment has a strong negative association with lowering greenhouse gas emissions. The greater the investment, the cleaner the air and atmosphere. Trade has a negative correlation with greenhouse gas emissions, this reflects increasing environmental consciousness among producers and/or increasing pressure for environmentally friendly operations from oversea. Since natural assets could convey their full economic potential on a sustainable ground. The population had a role in lowering carbon emissions as well. The results of the consumption-based emission regression show a significant positive relationship, which can clearly exacerbate climate change conditions. It is not astounding, given that CBA accounts for emissions throughout a product's or service's complete lifecycle. Conclusion and suggestion: This study advances the grasp of greenhouse gas emissions and the factors that influence others in the five lowest emitters. It is the first study towards using greenhouse gas emission data as the dependent variable, rather than consumption-based accounting data, which has been used in most previous studies.]]>
<![CDATA[JOB CRAFTING ANTECEDENTS AND CONSEQUENCES: A LITERATURE REVIEW ]]>
<![CDATA[Sarce A.R Nesimnasi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol. 32 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS AIRLANGGA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jeba.V32I22022.215-221
<![CDATA[Introduction: The organization always strives to improve its employees' ability to continue to be better; employees are required to be effective and efficient and develop every talent and potential. Methods: To analyze the research, this paper conducted a literature review on selected publications. Results: Job Crafting is an employee technique that adjusts the qualities of the job, either physically or cognitively, depending on the employees' preferences, abilities, and needs, thereby making the work done becomes more meaningful. Conclusion and suggestion: Job crafting is the skills of employees who are able to redesign their work on their own initiative, with or without management involvement hence that the work carried out by employees feels easier and more comfortable because there is a balance between demands and work resources with personal abilities or employee needs.]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFECT OF CONSUMER PERCEPTION ON PRODUCT IMAGE ADVERTISED ON YOUTUBE ]]>
<![CDATA[Dini Elida]]>;
<![CDATA[Eka Ermawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Airlangga Vol. 32 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS AIRLANGGA ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Airlangga ]]>
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DOI: 10.20473/jeba.V32I22022.222-238
<![CDATA[Introduction: The purpose of this study is to describe consumers' perceptions of YouTube commercials and to examine the impact of consumer perception on the product image. Online media aids in the efficient or wider reach of advertisements. However, several studies have found that consumers are upset by video commercials and thus use skip ad features. The disparity between consumer perceptions of YouTube ads and marketer perceptions of Youtube ads may result in unproductive marketer advertising decisions when selecting the YouTube platform. Methods: According to Dharmasraya Central Statistic Department data, the research population is Youtube users who live in four districts with a total population of 120.979 persons. Non-probability sampling was used to determine the research sample. Using Isaac and Michael's sampling formula, the sample size is 347 people. Product image is the dependent variable, and the independent factors are irritation, informativeness, and purchase. To collect data, valid and reliable questionnaires with a five-stage Likert scale were employed, and SPSS 20.0 was used to assess the study hypotheses. Results: The results demonstrate that customer impression of irritation toward YouTube advertisements has little effect on the product image, however informativeness of YouTube ads and purchase have a substantial effect on the product image. Variable independence has a large and simultaneous impact on the product image. Conclusion and suggestion: This finding indicates that respondent perceptions of how informative YouTube commercials are and their product purchase experiences based on YouTube ads have a favorable and significant impact on product images displayed on YouTube. Other findings show that regardless of how frequently respondents skip YouTube.]]>
