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The Effectiveness of Horticultural Occupational Therapy to Improve The Quality of Life in Schizophrenic Patients Supiatun Supiatun; Aulia Iskandarsyah; Efri Widianti
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v4i2.34584

Abstract

Schizophrenia is the most common mental disorder and is a serious problem in the world. Therapies that use natural systems such as horticultural occupational therapy, have been carried out in the implementation of mental health for centuries. However, in Indonesia, there is no scientific study of its effect on the quality of life (QOL) of those suffering from this illness. The research objective was to determine the effect of horticultural occupational therapy on improving the quality of life in schizophreniac patients at Muhammad Sani Hospital, Karimun district. The research was a quasi-experiment with two group pre-post tests. A total of 28 respondents were selected using the convenience sampling technique, then divided into intervention and control groups. Quality of life values was measured with WHOQOL-BREF, while the bivariate analysis used paired and independent t-tests. The result was a significant difference in the value within the intervention group at p = 0.000 (p <0.05), but there was none in the control at p = 0.189 (p> 0.05). For the independent t- test analysis, p-value physical and social domains were 0.001 (p <0.05) and 0.000 (p <0.05) respectively. This means that there was a significant difference in QOL in the two domains. Conclusion. Horticultural occupational therapy was effective in improving the quality of life in the patients, therefore, it becomes important to apply the results.Keywords: Horticultural occupational therapy, life quality, schizophrenia.
Health Literacy and Mental Health Status: Correlational Study of Undergraduate Students Anggi Mayangsari; Rahma Dilla Arnanda; Fatahya Alima Isnaini; Aulia Iskandarsyah
Jurnal RAP (Riset Aktual Psikologi Universitas Negeri Padang) Vol 11, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/rapun.v11i2.109108

Abstract

The aim of this study was to find the relationship between Health Literacy (HL) and Mental Health Status of Undergraduate Students in Bandung, Indonesia. In this study, 102 undergraduate students were recruited. This correlational study held with two types of psychological measurement that translated to Indonesian, those are Health Literacy Quetionnaire (HLQ) and Self-Reporting Questionnaire (SRQ).. Data was collected by online questionnaire, then statistically processed with Spearman-rank test.. The results showed that there’s a negaitve correlation between Health Literacy and Mental Health Status (r=-0.266, p<0.05). Our results suggest that the undergraduate students should improve their health literacy, because the students with higher Health Literacy levels report lower indication of mental disorder. Further research is needed to recruite more participants in more wide population.
Potensi Pengembangan Pariwisata Berbasis Budaya di Desa Wana Kabupaten Lampung Timur Desmala Sari; Ute Lies Siti Khadijah; Wawan Setiawan; Evi Novianti; Aulia Iskandarsyah
Jurnal Abdimas Pariwisata Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Abdimas Pariwisata
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata AMPTA Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Cultural Tourism: Identification of Community-Based Cultural Tourism Potential In Bandung In this community service that has been carried out in Wana village, the author wants to explore and examine the tourism potential of the Lampung tribe in Wana Village. Assessing the potential of culture as a tourism object is very important to support developers or local governments to plan and implement village development strategies effectively. The purpose of this service is to find out what is the potential for cultural tourism in Wana Village so that it can support developing sustainable tourism. The result of community service that has been carried out is that Wana Village has several cultural potentials that can be used as tourist attractions, such as traditional houses, traditional ceremonies and clothes, traditional arts, as well as various Lampung culinary specialities that can be developed into sustainable tourism objects. This result is hope as a reference in the field of Lampung cultural tourism which is currently not widely known to the general public and a reference for developers and local governments in formulating a strategy development program or cultural-free marketing in Wana Village.
Influence of Hypnotherapy to Reduce the Anxiety of School-Age Children in the Preoperative Phase in the Guntur Room of Level II Dustira Cimahi Hospital Andri Nurmansyah; Aulia Iskandarsyah; Aat Sriati; Fifi Siti Fauziah Yani
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 8 No. Special Edition (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (676.692 KB)

Abstract

Aims: Preoperative anxiety in school-age children is an important problem for children who will carry out major surgery. When not resolved the problem results in a negative postoperative response such as higher pain, impaired sleep patterns, no appetite and changes in maladaptive behavior over the next two weeks. Pharmacological therapy is not given to psychosocial problems related to anxiety in school-aged children. So, it is necessary to trace the results of research related to non-pharmacological therapy. One of the non-pharmacological therapies used is Hypnotherapy. This study aims to analyze the effect of hypnotherapy in reducing anxiety in the preoperative phase by using the Modified Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale (mYPAS) instrument. Hypnotherapy intervention is carried out structurally in the preoperative phase. Methods: This type of research is a Quasy Experiment with a time series design research design through pretest and posttest one group design. The technique used in this study was purposive sampling with 24 samples. Analysis of the data used consisted of univariate and bivariate. Univariates in this study describe the median while bivariate use Wilcoxon. Results: The results of the statistical analysis showed a significant difference between the anxiety test before and after the hypnotherapy intervention was given (p-value 0,0001). Conclusion: Influence of hypnotherapy to reduce the anxiety of school-age children in the preoperative phase in the Guntur room of level II Dustira Cimahi Hospital. Suggestions for nurses are expected to develop science and skills in complementary nursing and can be used as a companion intervention in overcoming preoperative anxiety in children.
Planning Strategy on Natural and Cultural Tourist Attraction in Wana Village, East Lampung Regency Desmala Sari; Evi Novianti; Aulia Iskandarsyah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5021

Abstract

Wana Village has a great deal of tourist attraction potential, including natural, cultural, historical, and culinary tourism and unique social life that includes more than one hundred classic traditional home architectures in the form of stilt houses typical of the Lampung tribe. In addition, there are ancient ceremonial customs, including the Melinting dance, which the village population frequently performs at various periods. In addition to ceremonies and arts, there are also traditional clothing and culinary specialties of Lampung Melinting that have attractiveness and cultural uniqueness that is still well maintained by the community so that they are still rich with the cultural values of the indigenous people of the Lampung tribe, making it a highly prospective area for tourist attraction development.This study seeks to identify the existing tourist attraction development strategies that enhance the growth of Wana's tourist attractions. This study employs a descriptive qualitative approach coupled with a SWOT analysis. The research site is in the East Lampung district village of Wana. The research findings indicate the significance of tourist attraction planning techniques that emphasize the planning of tourist attractions, accessibility, accommodation, amenities, and infrastructure supporting tourism activities..
RANCANGAN VIRTUAL REALITY EXPOSURE THERAPY (VRET) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN AUDIENCE SELF-PRESENTATIONAL EFFICACY Marissa Meditania; Ahmad Gimmy Prathama Siswadi; Aulia Iskandarsyah
Journal of Psychological Science and Profession Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Psikologi Sains dan Profesi (Journal of Psychological Science and Profess
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (375.891 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/jpsp.v4i2.26389

Abstract

Audience anxiety atau cemas berbicara di depan umum sering terjadi pada remaja. Dalam mengatasi kecemasan, perlu juga untuk meningkatkan audience self-presentational efficacy, yaitu keyakinan para remaja bahwa mereka bisa menghadapi situasi sosial. Terapi yang biasa diberikan dalam mengatasi kecemasan adalah exposure therapy. Namun, exposure therapy sendiri memiliki beberapa kekurangan, seperti sulitnya terapis mengendalikan situasi yang ditakuti pasien, sulitnya pasien membayangkan situasi yang ditakuti, sulitnya terapis mengontrol imajinasi pasien seperti yang diharapkan, serta banyaknya waktu yang harus dikeluarkan. Sehingga berdasarkan beberapa penelitian, exposure therapy tersebut dapat diaplikasikan pada program virtual reality (VR) yang biasa disebut virtual reality exposure therapy (VRET) dengan dasar teori exposure therapy dari Wolpe (1969) dan teori audience self-presentational effficacy dari Leary (2010). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian awal yang bertujuan untuk menjadi dasar penelitian-penelitian selanjutnya. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap 3 expert pada bidang psikologi dan IT, serta 11 siswa SMA yang memilliki audience anxiety dengan audience self-presentational efficacy yang rendah. Dalam mengevaluasi program, digunakan desain penelitian concurrent embedded mixed methods. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa secara teknis (model KLM-GOMS) dan psikologis (presence dan immersion), program virtual reality exposure therapy (VRET) sudah layak untuk digunakan. Berdasarkan evaluasi, program tersebut juga dapat meningkatkan audience self-presentational efficacy, sehingga virtual reality exposure therapy (VRET) ini sesuai untuk meningkatkan audience self-presentational efficacy.