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Explorasi Dan Identifikasi Tanaman Umbi-Umbian (Ganyong, Garut, Ubi Kayu, Ubi Jalar, Talas Dan Suweg) Di Wilayah Lahan Kering Kabupaten Madiun ,, Wuryantoro; Arifin, M
JURNAL AGRI-TEK Vol 18, No 2 (2017): JURNAL AGRI-TEK
Publisher : JURNAL AGRI-TEK

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Abstract

Diversification of food aims to realize the pattern of food diversification that takes into account the nutritional value and purchasing power of the people, improving the quality and human resources and food security through the availability of food in terms of quantity and quality of nutrition. The study aimed to explore and identification of tuber-producing crops in Madiun Regency for conservation purposes. Cluster analysis aims to classify accesion with color input parameters of stem, leaf shape, leaf color, shoot color, tuber color and tuber shape. The results showed that “ganyong” plants contained only one group, with distribution in five districts. Taro contained sixteen groups, with distribution in five districts. “Garut” there is one group, with distribution in five districts. “Gembili” there are two groups, with distribution in three districts. Cassava has five groups, with distribution in five districts. Sweet potato has five groups, with distribution in five districts. “Suweg” there are three groups, with distribution in five districts.Keywords : diversivication, clusters, tubers, dry land 
STUDI KETEBALAN KULIT DAN LETAK BAGIAN IMPLAN PADAPERTUNASAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN AWAL TIGA JENIS TANAMAN UWI ( Dioscorea alata L.) ,, Wuryantoro
JURNAL AGRI-TEK Vol 19, No 1 (2018): JURNAL AGRI-TEK
Publisher : JURNAL AGRI-TEK

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Abstract

The “uwi” plant (Dioscorea sp.) as one of the most potent types of potatoes supports the food diversity and food security in the future. This plant is easy to cultivate and tolerant to critical upland. The objective of this research is to obtain the most efficient and effective method of planting of uwi plants to overcome the limitations of commercial seedlings. The research was conducted in Agronomy Laboratory of Agriculture Faculty of Universitas Merdeka Madiun from September to November 2017, using a randomized block design consisting of 3 factors repeated three times. These factors are the implant tuber part, thick implant, and type uwi D. alata. Three types of media are used as blocks consisting of soil media, sand and husk. Observations included the growth rate of sprout, shoot length, bud stem diameter, number of leaves and dry weight of buds. The results showed that to overcome the limitations of uwi seedlings can use all parts of the tuber without distinguishing the type. The part of tuber implants for seedlings only causes the growth of buds to be rather slow, and possibly only impacts on delayed planting and harvesting. While the skin of tuber peel can still be used for seedlings, although shoots that grow smaller, which can be overcome with a more optimal cultivation techniques. Keywords : implant part, tuber thick skin, “uwi” types, germination