Rahayu, Kusila Devia
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THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES AND DYSMENORRHEA IN ADOLESCENT THE CITY OF BANDUNG Rahayu, Kusila Devia; Kartika, Ira; Dayanti, Rina
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (754.457 KB) | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v2i1.45

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is a problem that often occurs in adolescents during menstruation. This study aimed to determine the relationship between physical activity and dysmenorrhea in adolescents in the city of Bandung. The study was a descriptive correlation study, with a cross-sectional approach. Samples were selected by the total sampling method, 68 female adolescents involved in this study. Physical activity was measured using a standard instrument, namely Baecke Physical Activity Scale and measurement of dysmenorrhea was measured using the Numeric Rating Scale pain scale. Data processing techniques used the Spearman Rank coefficient correlation. The results of the study revealed that there was a relationship between physical activity and dysmenorrhea (P = 0.000) and significance value sig <0.005. The value of the correlation coefficient was r = - 0.650 means there was a strong relationship between variables. Conclusion, there is a significant relationship between physical activity and dysmenorrhea in the city of Bandung. Health workers through the UKS program are expected to increase female physical activity through additional sports as a program to prevent dysmenorrhea.Keywords: Adolescence,  dysmenorrhea, Physical activity.
THE EFFECT OF RED GINGER RELEASE CONSUMPTION (Zingiber officinale var. Rubrum) AGAINST DISMENORE IN ADOLESCENT HIGH SCHOOL Kusila Devia Rahayu; Ivon Guite; Haidir Syafrulloh
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (663.27 KB) | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v1i2.25

Abstract

Dysmenorhea can be experienced by every woman who is menstruating. Teenagers are an age group that is prone to dysmenorhea. A preliminary study found that of 125 high school teenagers in the city of Bandung 90 of them experienced dysmenorrhea. The results of the interviews revealed various ways they performed when dysmenorrhea included rest, rubbing the stomach, consumption of young coconut water, analgesic drugs and red ginger. Red ginger or Zingiber officinale var. Rubrum is a type of spice that grows and is known as complementary ingredients in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of consumption of red ginger stew on dysmenorrhea in high school adolescents. This type of research is quasi-experimental with non equivalent control group design. Data collection was carried out by purposive sampling on 54 respondents. The instrument in this study uses a Numeric Rating Scale sheet. Data analysis was carried out using The Wilcoxon test with a p-value of 0.000 (≤ α). The results of the study revealed that the administration of red ginger stew affected dysmenorrhea in high school adolescents. Health workers are advised to promote red ginger stew as a complementary therapy to overcome juvenile dysmenorrhea by involving officers in the School Health Unit.
Theory Implementation of Need for Help Wiedenbach and Self Care Orem in Pregnancy Case with Tuberculosis Multi Drug Resistance Kusila Devia Rahayu; Setyowati S
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (578.612 KB) | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v1i1.4

Abstract

Pregnancy with tuberculosis is classified as pregnancies with medical complicated non obstetrical and gynecological. Pregnancy with tuberculosis multi drug resistance occur in women who have a history of non compliance of treatment or treatment failure. Pregnancy with infection of mycobacterium tuberculosis multi drug resistance can cause  pregnancy disturbance and fetal development disorder in the form of premature delivery and low birth weight. Five cases of pregnancy with tuberculosis multi drug resistance in this case study has been getting nursing care by applying the theory of need for help wiedenbach in the acute phase and self care Orem in the maintenance phase. The application of nursing theory proved to meet immediate relief needs and promote self-care potential clients so that interruption of pregnancy can be overcome and preterm delivery did not occur. Specialist of maternity nursing have an important role in the management of nursing care of  pregnancies with complicated, therefore maternity nurses need to improve the knowledge and clinical skills on an ongoing basis. Keywords: Multidrug resistance, Self-care, Tuberculosis, Wiedenbach
PENGARUH TERAPI AROMA LAVENDER TERHADAP KECEMASAN IBU DENGAN POST SECTIO CAESARIA Kusila Devia Rahayu; Yanti Herawati; Cep Masdad
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v3i3.130

Abstract

Lavender adalah salah satu bunga yang dikenal memiliki aroma yang wangi. Aroma lavender merupakan terapi komplementer yang menstimulasi indra penciuman dan meningkatkan gelombang alfa di dalam susunan saraf pusat sehingga meningkatkan relaksasi. Relaksasi adalah hal penting pada masa pemulihan paska persalinan dengan seksio sesaria agar tidak mengalami kecemasan. Kecemasan pada ibu post-partum seksio sesaria dapat menghambat pemulihan kesehatan.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi aroma lavender terhadap kecemasan ibu pada masa postpartum dengan seksio sesaria di Rumah Sakit Khusus Ibu dan Anak Kota Bandung. Penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan quasi experiment dengan teknik one group pre tes- post test. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling pada 51 responden yang mengalami kecemasan ringan pada 3 hari post seksio sesaria. Uji statistik menggunakan Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian diketahui terapi aroma lavender memengaruhi kecemasan ibu post-partum seksio sesaria dengan P value 0,000 (p val < 0,05). Petugas kesehatan dapat menggunakan terapi aroma lavender pada ibu post-partum seksio sesaria untuk membantu meningkatkan relaksasi dan menurunkan kecemasan sehingga pemulihan kesehatan optimal post seksio sesaria dapat segera dicapai. Kata kunci: Aroma terapi,  lavender, post-partum sectio sesarea, tingkat kecemasan.
Pengaruh Paket Edukasi Dasar Audiovisual SADARI terhadap Pengetahuan tentang SADARI pada Remaja Puteri Kusila Devia Rahayu; Ira Kartika; Dimas Mahmudah
Media Karya Kesehatan Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Media Karya Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/mkk.v3i1.24568

Abstract

Tumor jinak payudara rentan terjadi pada perempuan usia 15-35 tahun. Remaja berada pada rentang usia tersebut. Deteksi dini yang efektif pada kejadian tumor jinak payudara dilakukan melalui pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) secara benar, teratur dan mandiri. Studi pendahuluan pada sepuluh remaja siswi SMA di kota Bandung diketahui tujuh siswi tidak mengetahui dan tiga siswi pernah mendengar informasi SADARI namun belum pernah melihat cara melakukan SADARI. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh paket edukasi dasar audiovisual SADARI terhadap pengetahuan remaja putri tentang SADARI. Jenis penelitian ini adalah one group pre test-post test. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan di beberapa SMA di Kota Bandung secara random sampling pada 94 siswi. Intrument penelitian menggunakan media video dan Instrumen pre test-post test menggunakan kuisioner. Hasil pre-test diketahui 42,6% responden berpengetahuan baik dan hasil post-test diketahui pengetahuan responden menjadi lebih baik hingga 54,3%. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji T-test diketahui p-value 0,00. Kesimpulannya adalah paket edukasi ini terbukti efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang SADARI. Sosialiasi lebih meluas akan meningkatkan kemanfaatan paket ini pada remaja dan sebagai salah satu upaya mencegah tumor jinak payudara. Kata kunci: Paket edukasi, pengetahuan, SADARI, video.
The effect of pregnancy yoga exercise on reducing anxiety of pregnant woman third trimester Kusila Devia Rahayu; Ronnell D. Dela Rosa; Wardah Handayani
The Journal of Palembang Nursing Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January 2023
Publisher : Palembang MediRose Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55048/jpns.v2i1.77

Abstract

Background: Physiological changes and fear of facing labor in the third trimester of pregnancy can trigger increased anxiety in pregnant women. One of the interventions to reduce anxiety in third trimester pregnant women is yoga exercise. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of pregnant yoga exercise on reducing anxiety pregnant women in the third trimester. Methods: This quantitative research uses a pure experimental research design with pre and post-test control group techniques. The number of respondents was 30 and divided into the intervention group and the control group. Data collection using The Pranaya Pregnancy Yoga Exercise Protocol and PASS questionnaire. The pregnancy yoga exercise protocol was used after passing the feasibility test using The Dolphin Yoga Assessment Tool and PASS questionnaire used after passing the validity and reliability test. Bivariate data analysis was performed using the Man-Whitney non-parametric test. The test was carried out after the data passed the normality test using the Shapiro-Wilks test. Results: This study showed that yoga interventions during pregnancy had a significant effect on reducing anxiety in third trimester pregnant women with a p < 0.001. Conclusions: Health workers need to make innovative interventions that can improve the mental health of pregnant women, for example through the activation of the pregnant women class program.