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Journal : Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting (COSTING)

Keberlanjutan Blue Economy Melalui Kontribusi Industri Ikan Tangkap Dan Budidaya Ikan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Provinsi Jawa Timur Tri Lailatul Humairoh; Idfi Setyaningrum; Olivia Tanaya
Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting (COSTING) Vol 7 No 2 (2024): COSTING : Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/costing.v7i2.8029

Abstract

Indonesia is a maritime country that has two-thirds of its ocean area larger than its land area and has 17,500 islands along 108,000 km of coastline. Indonesia's oceans provide a source of economic income that can support economic activities every year. The Blue Economy is aligned to increasing marine economic activities without destroying the ecosystem and preserving marine resources in a sustainable manner. The research carried out was to analyze the influence of caught fish and fish cultivation on economic growth in East Java. Researchers use multiple linear regression analysis with the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) method and secondary data types in the form of numerical numbers which will be processed using Statistical Tests in Eviews software. The time series data used comes from the official BPS (Central Statistics Agency) website for 5 years. The results of the research show that captured fish production and fish cultivation have a significant and significant impact on economic growth in East Java. Fish Catching and Fish Cultivation will have an even greater impact if the East Java Government increases new innovations such as implementing the Blue Economy on every coast where Fish Catching and Fish Cultivation occurs in East Java.
Indikator Ekonomi Berpengaruh Terhadap Deforestasi Di Indonesia Hisyam Basymeleh; Irzameingindra Putri Radjamin; Olivia Tanaya
Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting (COSTING) Vol 7 No 2 (2024): COSTING : Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/costing.v7i2.8949

Abstract

Economic growth is a benchmark for the success of a country's economic development. Economic development in a region is seen from several economic indicators such as per capita consumption, government spending, domestic investment, and business sector GDP. Deforestation is a phenomenon that is of global concern because of its harmful impact on the sustainability of human civilization on earth. The correlation between economic growth and deforestation has been confirmed, but there is still a lack of understanding of the factors and mechanisms underlying this relationship. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between consumption, spending, investment and business GDP on deforestation in Indonesia. This research method uses a quantitative approach. The data used in this research is secondary data, regarding the variables used in this research, specifically: area of deforestation, average per capita consumption, government spending, gross domestic product (GDP) of business fields, and domestic government investment. The research results show that simultaneously consumption, government spending, investment and business GDP have a significant effect on deforestation, partially, consumption and business GDP have a significant effect on deforestation, while government spending and investment have no significant effect on deforestation. The government should encourage sustainable consumption patterns, for example through public awareness campaigns. The government can also consolidate aspects of sustainable environmental protection and empowerment in development plans and APBN/APBD as well as strengthen regulations and supervision of investment sectors that have the potential to cause deforestation.