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PERAN DOKTER GIGI DALAM MENGHENTIKAN KEBIASAAN MEROKOK: ROLE OF DENTIST IN SMOKING CESSATION Florenly; Suci Erawati; Molek
Dentika: Dental Journal Vol. 17 No. 4 (2013): Dentika Dental Journal
Publisher : TALENTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (330.302 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/dentika.v17i4.1794

Abstract

Merokok adalah penyebab kondisi tidak sehat dan kematian yang dapat dicegah. Di negara berkembang termasuk Indonesia, prevalensi perokok cukup tinggi. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan tentang efek merokok terhadap rongga mulut dan metode yang dapat digunakan untuk menghentikan kebiasaan merokok. Keinginan untuk berhenti merokok meningkat secara drastis dalam beberapa tahun terakhir ini. Dokter gigi diharapkan memiliki peran penting dalam mengupayakan strategi berhenti merokok. Metode 5A (Ask, Advise, Asses, Assist, Arrange) merupakan metode panduan yang dapat digunakan untuk kegiatan berhenti merokok. Strategi ini secara khusus dapat membantu pasien agar termotivasi untuk berhenti merokok dan merekomendasikan yang harus dilakukan selanjutnya.
The Antibacterial Effectiveness of Red Ginger (Zingiber Officinale Roscoe) Essential Oil in Inhibiting The Growth of Staphylococcus Aureus and Streptococcus Mutans Lukita, Shavilla; Winda Khosasi; Chandra Susanto; Florenly
Biomedical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): Biomedical Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sriwijaya) Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/bji.v7i2.305

Abstract

Red ginger extract has a category strong antibacterial effect on Staphylococcusaureus and Streptococcus mutans. Red ginger essential oil has the potential forstronger inhibition. This study aims to compare the antibacterial effectiveness of redginger essential oil against Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus mutans. Thedesign of this study was a laboratory experimental design with a factorial completelyrandomized design. The red ginger used in this study was proven to be a species ofZingiber officinale Roscoe. The production of essential oils in this study uses thesteam distillation method. The content of secondary metabolites in red ginger wastested quantitatively by the GC-MS method. Determination of antibacterial activityusing the disc diffusion method. The data were processed using the SPSS 21.0program. The normality of data distribution was tested with the Shapiro-Wilk test,followed by one-way ANOVA, Levene's test, and the Tukey HSD Post Hoc Test. Theresults of the antibacterial test of red ginger essential oil against Staphylococcusaureus (21.21mm ± 0.315) and Streptoococcus mutans (23.43mm ± 0.189) provedthat the inhibition power of the category was very strong at a concentration of 75%.
Correlations Between Mandibular Third Molars to Inferior Alveolar Nerve Locations in Vietnamese Population Pham Ngoc Anh Thu; Tran Nhut Thao Trang; Florenly; Novelya
Biomedical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): Biomedical Journal of Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sriwijaya) Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/bji.v7i2.382

Abstract

One of the probable complications in mandibular third molar extraction is thedamage to the inferior alveolar nerve (IAN). Calculating the distance between IANand third mandibular can decrease the complication risk. In this study, cone beamcomputed tomography (CBCT) scans were used to evaluate several factors relatedto the positional relationship between mandibular third molar and IAN in theVietnamese population. One-hundred-seventy-eight CBCT scans were collectedfrom dental clinics at Ho Chi Minh City, from 1st January 2018 to 28th February2021. Only 100 scans were included in this study, 55 scans of female and 45 scansof male patients. The age of the patients ranged from 19 to 59 years old. From thisstudy, the most common location of IAN relative to the roots of the mandibularthird molar was on the apical side (60.5%), followed by the buccal side (21.5%), thelingual side (16%), and the least common located between the roots (2%). Overall,the mean distance between mandibular third molar roots to IAN was 3.19±1.85mm. There was a significant correlation between the left and right sides ofthe IAN location, indicating symmetry. Moreover, there is no association was foundbetween gender and the location of IAN