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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA BALITA Gani, Kameriah; Rahmadani, Risna Ayu; Widhi, Anisa Sekar; Febsi, Yania; Utami, Kurniati Dwi
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2321

Abstract

Stunting prevalence in Pekanbaru City 2021 is 11.4% to 16.8% in 2022. Nutritional problems in children will interfere with the process of child development, both mentally and physically, such as physiological disorders and body metabolism which can lead to death, reduce thinking ability, reduce human resources and work productivity and ultimately nutritional problems can lead to a decrease in the quality of the nation. The purpose of the study was to determine what is associated with nutritional status in toddlers in Pekanbaru City. This research design is cross sectional. The research time began in November 2021 at 5 Puskesmas Pekanbaru City. The study population amounted to 1200 people and sampling was 92 respondents using stratified random sampling technique. Data analysis used is univariate and bivariate. The results of the study with statistical tests showed a knowledge value of p value: 0.028, economic status p value 0.001, and parenting pattern p value 0.002. The recommendation of the results of this study is that respondents should have comprehensive knowledge about nutrition and provide better nutrition to toddlers so that the nutritional status of children on normal or good values.Keywords: Nutritional status, knowledge, economic status, parenting style
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PELAKSANAAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI (IMD) Arefti, Vyola Chania; Rahmadani, Risna Ayu; Susanti, Susanti; Sendra, Eny; Indriani, Ririn
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i4.2114

Abstract

Abstract: Early initiation of breastfeeding can prevent 22% of infant deaths in developing countries by 28 months of age, but if breastfeeding is first, when the baby is over two hours old and under the first 24 hours, it can prevent 16% of infant deaths under 28 days. The coverage of early breastfeeding initiation at Syekh Yusuf Hospital in 2022 was only 66%. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors that influence the implementation of early breastfeeding initiation (IMD). The type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted at Sheikh Yusuf Hospital. The sample amounted to 64 people. The sampling technique used in this study was total sampling. Data analysis was done univariate and bivariate. The results of the analysis showed there was a relationship between habit (p value: 0.004) to the practice of early breastfeeding initiation. It is recommended for the Health Office, to increase promotion about IMD, and for RSUD Sheikh Yusuf Kab, Gowa to make policies for health workers to carry out IMD according to procedures. Carry out monitoring and evaluation and monitor the implementation of Early Breastfeeding Initiation. Health workers should be able to encourage the mother's family to support the implementation of IMD correctly.Keywords: IMD, Habits, Promotion