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Edukasi Bantuan Hidup Dasar Pada Remaja Karang Taruna RT. 001/RW.014 Jati Bening – Pondok Gede Kota Bekasi Sahrudi, Sahrudi; Indawai, Eli; Mulyanto, Tatag; Sobana, Aris; Rochayati, Siti; Tunisia, Hanifah; Nurmawan, Naomi; Rohayati, Yati; Wahono, Asri; Anam, Akhyarul
Jurnal of Community Health Development Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Journal Of Community Health Development terbitan bulan Juli 2021
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Jurusan Keperawatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (972.5 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jchd.2021.2.2.4379

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Ketidaktahuan masyarakat awam mengenai cara pemberian pertolongan bantuan hidup dasar atau tehnik RJP yang tepat, turut berperan dalam menyumbang kejadian henti jantung yang terjadi di rumah dan di tempat umum. Henti jantung yang terjadi di luar Rumah Sakit dapat ditangani dengan melakukan tindakan RJP saat awal serangan, namun yang menjadi fenomena di masyarakat adalah ketidaktahuan orang awam mengenai bagaimana cara pemberian pertolongan atau tehnik RJP yang tepat. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini yaitu untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan terkait bantuan hidup dasar di karang taruna rt 001/014 jati bening. Metode: Metode yang digunakan dalam program kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah hari pertama dengan metode ceramah dan hari kedua simulasi tentang bantuan hidup dasar untuk masyarakat awam. Hasil dan Kesimpulam: Menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan pre kegiatan yaitu rerata 48,30 dengan nilai minimum 13 dan nilai maksimum 73. Sedangkan nilai post kegiatan rerata 77,60 dengan nilai minimum 66 dan nilai maksimum 93. Saran: Agar pihak Karang Taruna menggunakan pengetahuan dan pengalaman yang didapat dari kegiatan edukasi BHD sehingga dapat meningkatkan skill RJP untuk menolong korban henti jantung.
THE INFLUENCE OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ACUPRESSURE THERAPY ADOLESCENT GIRLS Sakina, Nur Higma; Sahrudi, Sahrudi
HEARTY Vol 12 No 3 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i3.15968

Abstract

Background: Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2020, the incidence of dysmenorrhoea was 1769,425 (90%) women suffering from dysmenorrhoea, with 10-16% suffering from severe dysmenorrhoea. The incidence of dysmenorrhea in the world is very high. On average, more than 50% of women suffer from it (Herawati, 2021). Dysmenorrhea is one of the many gynecological problems, which affects most women and if left untreated causes the inability to carry out activities every month. Research Objectives: This study aims to determine the effect of the effectiveness of acupressure therapy on dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls at Karya Bangsa Vocational School, Tangerang City. Research Method: This research is a pre-experimental quantitative research which aims to determine the effect of acupressure therapy at the switch point on dysmenorrhea pain in teenage female students at Karya Bangsa Vocational School, Tangerang City. The sample size used in this research was based on the type of experimental research. In this research, the sample size used was 38 respondents. This research uses a formula according to (Arikunto, 2014) Research Results: Based on the results of the Wilcoxone Signed Ranks Test statistical test on pain levels, significant results were obtained, p value = 0.000 < 0.05. The results of this analysis show that acupressure therapy has an effect on reducing the dysmenorrhea pain scale. Conclusions and Suggestions: There is an effect of providing acupressure therapy on dysmenorrhea in young women at Karya Bangsa Vocational School, Tangerang City. It is hoped that it can develop seminar and training programs on non-pharmacological therapy, especially acupressure for nurses or other health workers.
ANALYSIS OF RISK FACTORS FOR THE INCIDENT OF PNEUMONIA IN TODDLER CHILDREN AGED 12-59 MONTHS IN THE AREA OF THE KALIBARU HELPING PUSKESMAS NORTH JAKARTA Deranita, Sri; Sahrudi, Sahrudi
HEARTY Vol 12 No 3 (2024): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i3.15979

Abstract

Background: Pneumonia in toddlers is one of the main causes of death in Indonesia. Around 150,000 children under five are estimated to die every year from pneumonia. The majority of deaths occur in infants. Worldwide, it is estimated that more than 2 million toddlers die from pneumonia every year, which means one toddler dies every 20 seconds. Objective: to study the analysis of risk factors for the incidence of pneumonia in children under five aged 12-59 months in the Kalibaru Sub- Puskesmas Area, North Jakarta. Method: cross-sectional population is all children who experienced pneumonia at the Kalibaru Sub-Public Health Center, North Jakarta. The population in this study was 112 people. The sample in this study was 90 people, with a sampling technique using simple random sampling, analysis using univariate and bivariate. Results: From the results of statistical tests on the incidence of pneumonia, the majority of respondents, 53 (58.9%) of respondents experienced pneumonia and almost 37 (41.1%) of respondents did not experience pneumonia. There is a relationship (age of toddler p-value 0.028 OR value =3.560, gender p-value 0.015 OR value =3.277, immunization status p-value 0.028 OR value =3.560, nutritional status p-value 0.016<α =0.05 OR value = 3,491 with the incidence of pneumonia. There is no relationship (education, maternal occupation, access to health services, and area of residence) with the incidence of pneumonia at the Kalibaru Cilincing sub-district health center, North Jakarta. Conclusion: It is hoped that health workers can provide additional information regarding the factors that cause pneumonia so that they can provide preventative solutions when providing education, especially at POLI MTBS and MTBM.
Pengaruh Pendampingan Keluarga Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien di Unit Gawat Darurat Rumah Sakit Pelabuhan Jakarta Apriyanus, Apriyanus; Sahrudi, Sahrudi
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 10 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i10.13805

Abstract

ABSTRACT Patients who enter the ER in emergency conditions will be sorted based on therapy needs and available resources. In the ER, patients are classified based on their emergency priority to classify patients' emergency conditions into 4 categories, namely critical and emergency conditions (Red), critical and non-emergency conditions (yellow), non-emergency and non-emergency conditions (green) and death (black). Emergency treatment often causes fear and anxiety for both the patient and the patient's family who are in the Emergency Room. Based on a preliminary study of 6 emergency department patients, it was found that 2 patients said they felt anxious when undergoing treatment, and 4 patients said they were not anxious when undergoing treatment because they were accompanied by their family. To determine the effect of family assistance on patient anxiety levels in the Emergency Unit. Analytical with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was all patients in the Emergency Room at Jakarta Harbor Hospital. in December 2023 as many as 65 people, total sampling technique. The majority of ER patients' anxiety levels were mild (49.2%) and were accompanied by their families (80.0%). There is an influence of family assistance on patient anxiety levels in the Emergency Unit of Jakarta Harbor Hospital (p. value 0.000). The influence of family assistance on patient anxiety levels in the Emergency Unit of Jakarta Harbor Hospital.  Keywords: Family Assistance, Anxiety, Emergency  ABSTRAK Pasien yang masuk ke IGD dalam kondisi gawat darurat akan dilakukan pemilahan penderita berdasarkan kebutuhan terapi dan sumber daya yang tersedia. Di IGD pasien digolongkan berdasarkan prioritas kegawatannya untuk mengklasifikasikan kondisi gawat darurat pasien dalam 4 kategori yaitu kondisi gawat dan darurat (Merah), kondisi gawat dan tidak darurat (kuning), kondisi tidak gawat dan tidak darurat (hijau) serta meninggal (hitam). Penanganan kegawatdaruratan sering kali menimbulkan rasa takut dan cemas baik kepada pasien ataupun keluarga pasien yang berada di ruang Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD). Berdasarkan studi pendahuluan terhadap 6 orang pasien IGD, didapatkan 2 pasien mengatakan merasa cemas saat menjalani perawatan, dan 4 pasien mengatakan tidak cemas saat menjalani perawatan karena di dampingi oleh keluarga. Mengetahui pengaruh pendampingan keluarga terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien di Unit Gawat Darurat. Analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien di Ruang UGD Rumah Sakit Pelabuhan Jakarta. pada bulan Desember 2023 sebanyak 65 orang, teknik pemgambilan sampel secara total Sampling. Mayoritas tingkat kecemasan pasien UGD dengan tingkat kecemasan ringan (49,2%) dan didampingi oleh keluarganya (80,0%). Ada pengaruh pendampingan keluarga terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien di Unit Gawat Darurat Rumah Sakit Pelabuhan Jakarta (p. value 0,000). Adanya pengaruh pendampingan keluarga terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien di Unit Gawat Darurat Rumah Sakit Pelabuhan Jakarta. Kata Kunci: Pendampingan Keluarga, Kecemasan, Gawat Darurat