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EFEKTIFITAS PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION (PMR) DAN RELAXATION BREATHING EXERCISE (RBE) TERHADAP TINGKAT FATIGUE DAN SELFCARE PASIEN GGK fari, aniska indah; Sofiani, Yani; Warongan, Wardy
Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA (JKSP) Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers Perdana
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Musi Charitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (704.065 KB) | DOI: 10.32524/jksp.v2i1.487

Abstract

Chronic kidney failure is a progressive and irreversible kidney disorder to maintain fluid and electrolyte balance and metabolism, with treatment given by hemodialysis. Long-term hemodialysis patients can cause fatigue in the patient's inability to fulfill selfcare needs. The intervention is in the form of non-pharmacological therapy in the form of relaxation. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of progressive muscle relaxation and relaxation breathing exercise on the level of fatigue and self care of patients with chronic renal failure. With the design of Randomized Clinical Trial (RCT) pre and post group three test, a sample of 30 respondents. Data collection tools are the Piper Fatigue Scale (PFS) questionnaire (Cronbach alpha = 0.646) and Fatigue Selfcare Management (Cronbach alpha = 0.930). The results showed that PMR intervention had different levels of fatigue (pvalue = 0,000) while selfcare (pvalue = 0.017) had no difference, in the RBE intervention there were differences in fatigue levels (pvalue = 0,000) while selfcare (pvalue = 0.048) had no difference, at PMR + RBE interventions have different levels of fatigue (pvalue = 0,000) and selfcare (pvalue = 0,000). PMR and RBE interventions are more effective to reduce fatigue and improve selfcare, so that it can be recommended for patients undergoing hemodialysis Keywords : fatigue, selfcare, progressive muscle relaxation, relaxation breathing exercise.
PENDAMPINGAN UPAYA MENURUNKAN INKONTINENSIA URIN BAGI MASYARAKAT DI TALANG BETUTU PALEMBANG Koerniawan, Dheni; Srimiyati, Srimiyati; Fari, Aniska Indah; Frisca, Sanny; Pratama, Wendi Putra
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (218.047 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v4i1.1753

Abstract

Abstrak:Inkontinensia urine menjadi salah satu masalah yang meluas dan merugikan terutama bagi lansia. Salah satu bentuknya seperti lansia akan merasa rendah diri karena selalu basah akibat urine yang keluar, mungkin pada saat batuk, bersin, mengangkat barang berat dan ketidakmampuan menahan buang air kecil. Senam Kegel yang merupakan terapi non farmakologi untuk mengatasi inkontinensia urin. Kegiatan pengabdian yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk melatih lansia untuk melakukan senam Kegel sehingga dapat mengurangi gejala inkontinensia urin. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan pemberian edukasi, latihan senam Kegel, dan pendampingan selama tiga pertemuan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa mitra mengalami penurunan ketidakmampuan menahan kemih dari rerata 8,56 menjadi 6,3 dan penurunan frekuensi berkemih dari rerata 2,07 menjadi 1,44 serta rerata skor total inkontinensia urine menurun dari 10,63 menjadi 7,74. Abstract:Urinary incontinence is a widespread and detrimental problem especially for the elderly. One form such as the elderly will feel inferior because it is always wet due to urine coming out, maybe when coughing, sneezing, lifting heavy objects and the inability to resist urination. Kegel exercises which is a non-pharmacological therapy for overcoming urinary incontinence. Community service activities was aimed to train elderly for doing Kegel exercise thus can reduce symptoms of urinary incontinence. Service were carried out by providing education, Kegel exercises, and mentoring for three meetings. The results of the activity showed that the partners experienced a decrease in the inability to hold urine from an average of 8.56 to 6.3 and a decrease in the frequency of urination from a mean of 2.07 to 1.44 and the mean total urinary incontinence score decreased from 10.63 to 7.74Abstrak:Inkontinensia urine menjadi salah satu masalah yang meluas dan merugikan terutama bagi lansia. Salah satu bentuknya seperti lansia akan merasa rendah diri karena selalu basah akibat urine yang keluar, mungkin pada saat batuk, bersin, mengangkat barang berat dan ketidakmampuan menahan buang air kecil. Senam Kegel yang merupakan terapi non farmakologi untuk mengatasi inkontinensia urin. Kegiatan pengabdian yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk melatih lansia untuk melakukan senam Kegel sehingga dapat mengurangi gejala inkontinensia urin. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan pemberian edukasi, latihan senam Kegel, dan pendampingan selama tiga pertemuan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa mitra mengalami penurunan ketidakmampuan menahan kemih dari rerata 8,56 menjadi 6,3 dan penurunan frekuensi berkemih dari rerata 2,07 menjadi 1,44 serta rerata skor total inkontinensia urine menurun dari 10,63 menjadi 7,74. Kata kunci: Lansia; Inkontinensia urin; Senam Kegel Abstract:Urinary incontinence is a widespread and detrimental problem especially for the elderly. One form such as the elderly will feel inferior because it is always wet due to urine coming out, maybe when coughing, sneezing, lifting heavy objects and the inability to resist urination. Kegel exercises which is a non-pharmacological therapy for overcoming urinary incontinence. Community service activities was aimed to train elderly for doing Kegel exercise thus can reduce symptoms of urinary incontinence. Service were carried out by providing education, Kegel exercises, and mentoring for three meetings. The results of the activity showed that the partners experienced a decrease in the inability to hold urine from an average of 8.56 to 6.3 and a decrease in the frequency of urination from a mean of 2.07 to 1.44 and the mean total urinary incontinence score decreased from 10.63 to 7.74
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN REMAJA SMA TENTANG BAHAYA BULLYING Noviana, Ema; Pranata, Lilik; Fari, Aniska Indah
Publikasi Penelitian Terapan dan Kebijakan Vol 3 No 2 (2020): Publikasi Penelitian Terapan dan Kebijakan
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46774/pptk.v3i2.331

Abstract

Bullying is a deliberate behavior of the perpetrator to hurt the victim. It is not negligent yet truly intentional behavior. The effects of bullying include appetite loss, low enthusiasm in doing preferred activities, learning achievement decline, depression, and impaired self-control that potentially lead to suicide. Purpose: This study aims to describe the senior high schools students’ knowledge level on the dangers of bullying. Methods: This study used a quantitative approach with a descriptive research design. A sample of 98 respondents was selected using total sampling. Results: The results of the study involving 98 respondents showed that there were 96 (98%) students in middle adolescence aged 15-17 years old. More female respondents participated with a total of 57 respondents (58.2%). More respondents who had sufficient knowledge level of bullying with a total of 48 respondents (49%). Suggestion: It is expected that this study increases the insight and knowledge about the dangers of bullying that frequently happen among the senior high school students. The future researchers are recommended to conduct further analysis and correlation between the adolescent knowledge level and academic performance variable.