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PUBLIC HEALTH CARE SYSTEM: QUALITY ANALYSIS OF HEALTH SERVICES IN POLAND Herlina, Muria
MEDIA BINA ILMIAH Vol 13, No 11: Juni 2019
Publisher : BINA PATRIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (594.195 KB) | DOI: 10.33758/mbi.v13i11.472

Abstract

Poland has the eighth largest economy and one of the most dynamic in the European Union . For the sake of building innovation, a development system oriented to the modernization era is needed. Poland adopted a technology development strategy through centralized guidance and implementation, a form of the National Innovation System (NIS), so a system was developed that could advance the Polish state. One of the developing systems is the Health care system . The method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, the type of data used is secondary data, and data collection methods with literature study. The public health care system applied in Poland has been implemented quite well. Good implementation is marked by the use of electronic concepts in various fields. NFZ as the health authority in Poland provides solutions through the health service system
PEMBERDAYAAN SOSIAL WANITA NELAYAN TERDAMPAK COVID-19 MELALUI USAHA IKAN ASIN DI KAWASAN PESISIR KOTA BENGKULU Herlina, Muria; Jayaputra, Novi Hendrika
PEDULI: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37303/peduli.v5i1.229

Abstract

Social empowerment activities aim to make fishermen families able to meet their basic needs. Due to the impact of covid-19, their income decreases and cannot fulfill their basic needs. The location is in Neighbourhood Number X of Sumber Jaya Village in the coastal area of ​​Bengkulu City. The method was started from socialization, mapping and social approach. It was agreed that making salted fish is the solution, because fishermen are used to collecting wages to weed fish. The implementation starts from August to the end of October 2020. The practice starting from the procurement of equipment for making salted fish, raw materials, making fish dryer and assisting in making salted fish according to the manufacturing flow. From 300 kg of wet fish (6 types of fish), resulting in 276 kg of salted fish. The price of wet fish is Rp. 3000, - / kg, and the price of salted fish is Rp. 17,000 to Rp. 20,000 / kg, while the wage for weeding fish is Rp. 3000, - / kg. Fixed income per week of Rp. 575,000 to Rp. 630,000 / person, above the Regional Minimum Wage of Bengkulu City in 2020.
Peningkatan Penghasilan Penjual Kuliner Wilayah Pesisir Kota Bengkulu Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Muria Herlina; Novi Hendrika Jayaputra
Jurnal Tiarsie Vol 18 No 5 (2021): Jurnal TIARSIE 18.5 (edisi ekstra)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Langlangbuana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32816/tiarsie.v18i5.124

Abstract

Tujuan pengabdian ini untuk mulai usaha dan meningkatakan penghasilan mitra pegadang kuliner di warung “BERKAH” pada masa pandemi covid 19, di kawasan pesisir di Kelurahan Lempuing Kota Bengkulu. Metode yang digumakan dalam kegiatan ini yaitu menggunakan sosialisasi perizinan dan kegiatan yang akan dilakukan (Analisa situasi masyarakat), identifikasi masalah, menetunkan tujuan kerja secara spesifik dan penetapan sasaran, pemecahan masalah dan evaluasi kegiatan serta hasil. Hasil Kegiatan dimulai dengan pengadaan barang yang sudah usang seperti tempat atau steling jualan, tempat cuci piring, tempat sampah, alas meja saji, spanduk dan modal tambahan usaha kuliner. Selanjutnya diadakan pembinaan cita-rasa , kebersihan pengolahan makanan, kebersihan diri penjual dan lingkungan sekitar warung. Setelah diberi pengadaan tesebut dan dievaluasi ditemukan adanya peningkatan pengunjung untuk membeli aneka kuliner di warung “Berkah”. Penghasil mitra usaha berdasarkan evaluasi selama 3-4 bulan, meningkat rata-rata sebesar Rp.50.000,- hingga Rp.75.000,- perhari. Diharapkan instrasi terkait memberikan modal usaha pada masa pandemi covid-19 ini, yang terjenggau, menulai usaha kembali serta kemudahan mendapatkan peralatan usaha kuliner dan izin usaha secara gratis.
The Healthy and Hygienic Behavior: Analytical from Social Construction Perspective Muria Herlina
Asian Social Work Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Asian Social Work Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1148.333 KB) | DOI: 10.47405/aswj.v3i2.42

Abstract

This research aimed to find out the healthy and hygienic behavior at the Lebong County Bengkulu Province regarding on external and internal environment, objective judgment, baby delivery, breastfeeding, toilet, and the domestic non-smoking prohibition. The qualitative approach was used with subjects of the research were 16 housewives, with purposive sampling method applied, and 15 key informants who hold either formal or non-formal authority in the society. The data were obtained through in-depth interviews, observations and documentations. The results showed that the social reality in terms of baby delivery stemmed both from primary socialization (family: grandmother, mother and mother in law) and secondary socialization (internalization or education) that had become a tradition from one generation to the next generation. Another interesting fact is that a great number of mothers do not breastfeed their baby. Instead, they started to give supplements food to their 3-and-4- month old babies, such as water and honey, water and sugar, or rice porridge with coconut sugar. The community also seemed to be unfamiliar with the concept of healthy toilet as they fulfill the call of Mother Nature in random places, such as in the river, behind the trees, or in the sewer. Furthermore, it is not an easy task to have a non-smoking prohibition in every single family since smoking has become an externalized habit and a symbol of masculinity. The researcher concluded that the healthy and hygienic behavior was heavily influenced by a stock of knowledge derived either from the primary source (family) or from the secondary source (significant influence from key figures or education). Other factors that also had a great influence upon the implementation of the healthy and hygienic behavior in the society were poverty, distance and location, healthy facilities, and communal habits.
Analysis of SocialCultural Factors Influence to the Children in Conflict with Law: A Case Study in 3 Regencies and Municipality of Bengkulu Province, Indonesia Sri Putri Permata; Muria Herlina
Asian Social Work Journal Vol 4 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Asian Social Work Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1013.106 KB) | DOI: 10.47405/aswj.v4i1.80

Abstract

This research aimed to analyze sociocultural factors among children in conflict with law in the villages of 3 regencies and 1 municipality in Bengkulu Province. Data were collected through observation, in depth interview as well as documentation study. 15 peoples was selected as informants which consist of 6 formal and informal leaders, 6 children in conflict with law, 2 parents, and a social worker. This research finding showed that in the villages most villagers were farmers who spent almost all day for work. This impacted in decreasing time to interact with their children and surrounding neighbors. On the other side, social control were growing weaken. It was indicated by degradation of sociocultural as well as religious values in community. Social status was valued from one’s belonging. Normative customary sanctions were not implemented strictly anymore. Both formal and informal leaders practiced bad behavior. Impact of technology such as uncontrolled use of smart phone had negative impact to the juvenile. This research concluded that there were some changes in sociocultural values which interacted in case of children in conflict with law. From this finding, the efforts to strengthen family functions were needed besides optimizing the roles of law, customary and religious institution as well.
COMMUNITY ECONOMIC ZONE: AN ALTERNATIVE TO INCREASE PUBLIC WELFARE IN RURAL AREA Muria Herlina
SAMPURASUN Vol 2 No 1 (2016): Sampurasun Vol. 2 No. 1 - 2016
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (184.825 KB) | DOI: 10.23969/sampurasun.v2i01.126

Abstract

Humans’ ability in fullfiling primary needs or doing their social role have an obstacle called proverty, so community cannot perform their social functions. This condition occurs in developing countries including Indonesia. Since 2014 FlipMas Indonesia (Forum Layanan Ipteks bagi masyarakat Indonesia) and CSR/BKBL PT. Pertamina (Persero) have cooperated to create an idea to decrease proverty through Social Economic Zone or also known as Kawasan Ekonomi Masyarakat (KEM) PertaminaFlip. KEM program conducts nationally by region FlipMas in many provinces and aims to increase human development index (IPM) which is a target activity focused to economic, health and education enhancement. The method used aliterature study is supported with many practices in field work nationally to know the active target community social function in KEM membership with standard success level using IPM standard Indonesia. This year is a KEM program implementation, and the reports from each province reveal that the majority of KEM activities contibuted in increasing IPM rural community especially in revenue enhancement field. The result indicates that KEM program can increase community social welfare in rural area.
Coastal Community Health Behavior: Implementation of the 7 Pillars of the Healthy Living Community Movement (Germas) Muria Herlina
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 1 No 2 (2019): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (377.746 KB) | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v1i2.54

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of the 7 pillars of the healthy living community movement (Germas) in-depth and comprehensively. The research location was in Kampung Melayu Sub-District, a coastal area of ​​Bengkulu City. This research method uses qualitative and quantitative approaches or joint research and uses techniques in one phase/research period. Data collection was carried out by using questionnaires to 125 respondents. Qualitatively obtained 17 informants through the sample aims, data collection through in-depth interviews, observation, and FGD, using matrix table analysis. The results of the study based on statistical tests found that 6 variables with p-values> 0.05, namely father's education, mother's education, highest education in the family, ethnicity, rheumatism / joint pain, and vision. The results of in-depth interviews show that the most difficult behavior to change is the behavior to stop smoking because it has become a habit, it is not usual to regularly check the health and eating fruit has not been a priority, and daily work is assumed to be doing physical activity.
Implementation of the Healthy Community Movement (GERMAS) through the ownership of sanitary toilets Yuzuar Afrizal; Muria Herlina
Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Merdeka Malang Vol 8, No 3 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/abdimas.v8i3.10845

Abstract

Improper disposal of fecal matter in inappropriate locations can lead to environmental pollution, various diseases, and even death. This community service project focused on assisting farmer groups in Air Pesi Village, Kepahiang District, Bengkulu Province, who lacked proper sanitation facilities. Initially, the goal was to build two sanitary toilets, but this was expanded to four through cost-effective communal labor. Pre-and post-test assessments showed a substantial increase in residents' knowledge of healthy behaviors and the Healthy Living Community Movement in Indonesia known as Gerakan Masyarat Hidup Sehat (GERMAS) principles, from 32% before the intervention to 89% afterward. Additionally, the project successfully exceeded its target by constructing four sanitary toilets, which were not only used for waste disposal but also as bathing and laundry facilities. Community awareness of GERMAS principles increased by 57%. This initiative can serve as a model for local residents and inform government policies on rural sanitation. This project highlights the importance of community-driven sanitation improvements in rural areas.