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Karakteristik Kejadian Kanker Payudara Di RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar Kota Bukittinggi Sari, Novi Wulan
Journal of Health Educational Science And Technology Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): J-HESTECH (Journal Of Health Educational Science And Technology)
Publisher : Faculty of Health Sciences , Dr. Soetomo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (333.44 KB) | DOI: 10.25139/htc.v2i2.1985

Abstract

Abstract:Based on data from Surgical Treatment Room in Dr. Hospital Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi in 2017, there were 213 visits of breast cancer cases. In 2018, there was an increase of breast cancer visits found, they were 218 cases. This research aimed to determine the characteristics of breast cancer in Dr. Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi in 2019.This research was descriptive. It was conducted in Dr. Achmad Mochtar on February 2019. The populations were 84 cases of breast cancer. Then, total sampling had been used to choose the samples. The data were collected trough observational and secondary data. Then, it was analyzed by Univariate.The results of this research showed that 84 respondents had breast cancer, 78.6% of them were at risky age. Next, 77.4% of the respondents were at risk the level of socioeconomic status. Last, 66.7% of them were at risk the level of education.In short, it can be concluded that age, socio-economic status and education were indirect factors of breast cancer. Then, it is expected that health workers in particular make early prevention of breast cancer by conducting various counseling and early detection of breast cancer (BSE). Keywords : Age, Socio-Economic Status, Education, Breast Cancer Abstrak :Berdasarkan data di Ruangan Perawatan Bedah RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar Kota Bukittinggi pada tahun 2017 di dapatkan 213 kunjungan kasus kanker payudara. Dan pada tahun 2018 mengalami peningkatan kunjungan kanker payudara didapatkan 218 kunjungan kasus kanker payudara. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui karakteristik kejadian kanker payudara Di RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar Kota Bukittinggi Tahun 2019.Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif. Dengan menggunakan lembar Data Observasional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah 84 kasus kanker payudara, Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan total sampling. Penelitian dilakukan di RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar pada bulan februari tahun 2019 dengan menggunakan data sekunder, dan di analisis secara Univariat.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 84 responden yang menderita kanker payudara, terdapat (78,6%) dengan usia yang berisiko, (77,4%) tingkat status sosial ekonomi yang berisiko, dan (66,7%) tingkat pendidikan yang berisiko. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, usia, status sosial ekonomi, pendidikan merupakan salah satu faktor tidak langsung terjadinya kanker payudara. Dari hasil penelitian tersebut diharapkan tenaga kesehatan khususnya dapat melakukan pencegahan secara dini terhadap kanker payudara dengan melakukan berbagai penyuluhan– penyuluhan serta deteksi dini kanker payudara (SADARI). Kata Kunci : Usia, Status Sosial Ekonomi,Pendidikan, Kanker Payudara
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KESIAPAN IBU MENGHADAPI MENOPAUSE DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GUGUK PANJANG Sari, Novi Wulan; Yuniliza, Yuniliza
Menara Ilmu Vol 14, No 1 (2020): VOL. XIV NO. 1 APRIL 2020
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/mi.v14i1.1866

Abstract

Based on data from Health Office of Bukittinggi (2018), there were 9,806 women at 45-59 years old throughout Bukittinggi. The highest number of premenopausal women at 4855 years old is in Guguk Panjang Community Health Center. They were 65 people. This study aimed to determine Some Factors Related to Mother's Readiness to Face Menopause in Guguk Panjang Community Health Center 2019. This study used descriptive analytical method (quantitative approach) with cross sectional study design. It was conducted on February 2019. The populations were premenopausal women in Guguk Panjang Health Center. Total sampling technique had been chosen as the samples. They were 65 respondents were chosen as the samples. The data were collected through interview by using questionnaire. Then, it was analyzed by Chi-Square statistical test and logistic regression with a confidence level of 95%. The results of this study showed that 33 respondents (50.8%) were ready to face menopause. Moreover, the results of statistical tests obtained that there was a correlation between knowledge (p= 0.023), attitude (p= 0.006) and family support (p= 0.002) toward mothers’ readiness in facing menopause in Guguk Panjang Community Health Cente in 2019. In short, the three factors in this study had a significant relationship with readiness to face menopause. Therefore, it is important for premenopausal mothers to add insight and is expected to be more active in participating in health counseling specifically about menopause. Keyword : Mother's Readiness Facing Menopause, Knowledge, Attitudes, and Family Support
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU SEKS PADA REMAJA DI SMP 4 KUBUNG KABUPATEN SOLOK Sari, Novi Wulan
Journal of Health Educational Science And Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): J-HESTECH (Journal Of Health Educational Science And Technology)
Publisher : Faculty of Health Sciences , Dr. Soetomo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (229.332 KB) | DOI: 10.25139/htc.v3i1.2290

Abstract

Abstrak Perilaku seksual yang tidak sehat di kalangan remaja khususnya di sekolah cenderung meningkat. Hal ini terbukti dari beberapa hasil penelitian yang menunjukkan usia remaja ketika pertama kali mengadakan hubungan seksual aktif bervariasi antara usia 14–23 tahun dan usia terbanyak adalah antara 17– tahun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang menyebabkan perilaku seks pada remaja di SMP 4 Kubung Kabupaten Solok. Penelitian ini merupakam penelitian analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan crossectional. Populasi penelitian ini seluruh siswa SMP 4 Kubung berjumlah 192 siswa. Sampel terdiri dari 48 siswa dengan teknik probability sampling. Instrument penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data secara univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan bahwa sikap remaja terhadap perilaku seks yaitu 58,3% bersikap negatif , pengaruh media massa terhadap perilaku seks yaitu 58.3% terpaparkan media, teman sebaya terhadap perilaku seks yaitu 41.7% mempengaruhi perilaku seks. Hasil analisis bivariat: Ada hubungan sikap (p= 0.012), media massa (p=0.013), dan teman sebaya (p=0,023) terhadap perilaku seks. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah adanya sikap yang memiliki hubungan yang sangat signifikan dengan prilaku seks remaja.Sarannya diharapkan pada remaja untuk lebih melakukan aktifitas-aktivitas yang positif dan bergaul dilingkungan yang positif pula agar sikap negatif terhadap prilaku seks tidak terjadi. Kata Kunci: Perilaku Seks, Sikap, Teman Sebaya, Media Massa Abstract Unhealthy sexual behavior among teenagers, especially teenagers who are still in school, tends to increase. This is evident from the results of several studies that show the age of adolescents when they first engage in active sexual relations varies between ages 14–23 years and the highest age is between 17 years. This study aims to determine the factors that cause sexual behavior in adolescents in 4 Kubung Middle School Solok Regency. This research is analytical research using a crossectional approach. The population in this study were all students of SMP 4 Kubung Solok Regency totaling 192 students. The sample in the study consisted of 48 students with probability sampling techniques. Research instrument using a questionnaire. Data analysis is univariate and bivariate using the chi square test.The results of univariate analysis showed that adolescent attitudes toward sexual behavior, namely 58.3%, were negative, the influence of mass media on sexual behavior, 58.3% exposed to media, peers to sexual behavior, 41.7% influenced sexual behavior. Bivariate analysis results: There is a relationship between attitude (p = 0.012), mass media (p = 0.013), and peers (p = 0.023) on sexual behavior. The conclusion of this study is that there is an attitude that has a very significant relationship with adolescent sex behavior. It is expected that adolescents will do more positive activities and socialize in a positive environment so that negative attitudes toward sexual behavior do not occur. Keyword: Sex Behavior, Attitude, Peer Group, Mass Media
KARAKTERISTIK KEJADIAN KANKER PAYUDARA DI RSUD Dr. ACHMAD MOCHTAR KOTA BUKITTINGGI Sari, Novi Wulan
J-HESTECH (Journal Of Health Educational Science And Technology) Vol 2 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Hestech Vol 2. No 2
Publisher : Faculty of Health Sciences , Dr. Soetomo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (333.44 KB) | DOI: 10.25139/htc.v2i2.1985

Abstract

Abstract:Based on data from Surgical Treatment Room in Dr. Hospital Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi in 2017, there were 213 visits of breast cancer cases. In 2018, there was an increase of breast cancer visits found, they were 218 cases. This research aimed to determine the characteristics of breast cancer in Dr. Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi in 2019.This research was descriptive. It was conducted in Dr. Achmad Mochtar on February 2019. The populations were 84 cases of breast cancer. Then, total sampling had been used to choose the samples. The data were collected trough observational and secondary data. Then, it was analyzed by Univariate.The results of this research showed that 84 respondents had breast cancer, 78.6% of them were at risky age. Next, 77.4% of the respondents were at risk the level of socioeconomic status. Last, 66.7% of them were at risk the level of education.In short, it can be concluded that age, socio-economic status and education were indirect factors of breast cancer. Then, it is expected that health workers in particular make early prevention of breast cancer by conducting various counseling and early detection of breast cancer (BSE). Keywords               : Age, Socio-Economic Status, Education, Breast Cancer Abstrak :Berdasarkan data di Ruangan Perawatan Bedah RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar Kota Bukittinggi pada tahun 2017 di dapatkan 213 kunjungan kasus kanker payudara. Dan pada tahun 2018 mengalami peningkatan kunjungan kanker payudara didapatkan 218 kunjungan kasus kanker payudara. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui karakteristik kejadian kanker payudara Di RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar Kota Bukittinggi Tahun 2019.Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif. Dengan menggunakan lembar Data Observasional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah 84 kasus kanker payudara, Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan total sampling. Penelitian dilakukan di RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar pada bulan februari tahun 2019 dengan menggunakan data sekunder, dan di analisis secara Univariat.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 84 responden yang menderita kanker payudara, terdapat (78,6%) dengan usia yang berisiko, (77,4%) tingkat status sosial ekonomi yang berisiko, dan (66,7%) tingkat pendidikan yang berisiko. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, usia, status sosial ekonomi, pendidikan merupakan salah satu faktor tidak langsung terjadinya kanker payudara. Dari hasil penelitian tersebut diharapkan tenaga kesehatan khususnya dapat melakukan pencegahan secara dini terhadap kanker payudara dengan melakukan berbagai penyuluhan– penyuluhan serta deteksi dini kanker payudara (SADARI). Kata Kunci      : Usia, Status Sosial Ekonomi,Pendidikan, Kanker Payudara
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU SEKS PADA REMAJA DI SMP 4 KUBUNG KABUPATEN SOLOK Sari, Novi Wulan
J-HESTECH (Journal Of Health Educational Science And Technology) Vol 3 No 1 (2020): JURNAL HESTECH VOL.3 NO.1
Publisher : Faculty of Health Sciences , Dr. Soetomo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (229.332 KB) | DOI: 10.25139/htc.v3i1.2290

Abstract

AbstrakPerilaku seksual yang tidak sehat di kalangan remaja khususnya di sekolah cenderung meningkat. Hal ini terbukti dari beberapa hasil penelitian yang menunjukkan usia remaja ketika pertama kali mengadakan hubungan seksual aktif bervariasi antara usia 14–23 tahun dan usia terbanyak adalah antara 17– tahun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang menyebabkan perilaku seks pada remaja di SMP 4 Kubung Kabupaten Solok. Penelitian ini merupakam penelitian analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan crossectional. Populasi penelitian ini seluruh siswa SMP 4 Kubung berjumlah 192 siswa. Sampel terdiri dari 48 siswa dengan teknik probability sampling. Instrument penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data secara univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan bahwa sikap remaja terhadap perilaku seks yaitu 58,3% bersikap negatif , pengaruh media massa terhadap perilaku seks yaitu 58.3% terpaparkan media, teman sebaya terhadap perilaku seks yaitu 41.7% mempengaruhi perilaku seks. Hasil analisis bivariat: Ada hubungan sikap (p= 0.012), media massa (p=0.013), dan teman sebaya (p=0,023) terhadap perilaku seks. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah adanya sikap yang memiliki hubungan yang sangat signifikan dengan prilaku seks remaja.Sarannya diharapkan pada remaja untuk lebih melakukan aktifitas-aktivitas yang positif dan bergaul dilingkungan yang positif pula agar sikap negatif terhadap prilaku seks tidak terjadi.Kata Kunci: Perilaku Seks, Sikap, Teman Sebaya, Media Massa AbstractUnhealthy sexual behavior among teenagers, especially teenagers who are still in school, tends to increase. This is evident from the results of several studies that show the age of adolescents when they first engage in active sexual relations varies between ages 14–23 years and the highest age is between 17 years. This study aims to determine the factors that cause sexual behavior in adolescents in 4 Kubung Middle School Solok Regency. This research is analytical research using a crossectional approach. The population in this study were all students of SMP 4 Kubung Solok Regency totaling 192 students. The sample in the study consisted of 48 students with probability sampling techniques. Research instrument using a questionnaire. Data analysis is univariate and bivariate using the chi square test.The results of univariate analysis showed that adolescent attitudes toward sexual behavior, namely 58.3%, were negative, the influence of mass media on sexual behavior, 58.3% exposed to media, peers to sexual behavior, 41.7% influenced sexual behavior. Bivariate analysis results: There is a relationship between attitude (p = 0.012), mass media (p = 0.013), and peers (p = 0.023) on sexual behavior. The conclusion of this study is that there is an attitude that has a very significant relationship with adolescent sex behavior. It is expected that adolescents will do more positive activities and socialize in a positive environment so that negative attitudes toward sexual behavior do not occur.Keyword: Sex Behavior, Attitude, Peer Group, Mass Media
KARAKTERISTIK KEJADIAN KANKER PAYUDARA DI RSUD Dr. ACHMAD MOCHTAR KOTA BUKITTINGGI Sari, Novi Wulan
J-HESTECH (Journal Of Health Educational Science And Technology) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Hestech Vol 2. No 2
Publisher : Faculty of Health Sciences , Dr. Soetomo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (333.44 KB) | DOI: 10.25139/htc.v2i2.1985

Abstract

Abstract:Based on data from Surgical Treatment Room in Dr. Hospital Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi in 2017, there were 213 visits of breast cancer cases. In 2018, there was an increase of breast cancer visits found, they were 218 cases. This research aimed to determine the characteristics of breast cancer in Dr. Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi in 2019.This research was descriptive. It was conducted in Dr. Achmad Mochtar on February 2019. The populations were 84 cases of breast cancer. Then, total sampling had been used to choose the samples. The data were collected trough observational and secondary data. Then, it was analyzed by Univariate.The results of this research showed that 84 respondents had breast cancer, 78.6% of them were at risky age. Next, 77.4% of the respondents were at risk the level of socioeconomic status. Last, 66.7% of them were at risk the level of education.In short, it can be concluded that age, socio-economic status and education were indirect factors of breast cancer. Then, it is expected that health workers in particular make early prevention of breast cancer by conducting various counseling and early detection of breast cancer (BSE). Keywords               : Age, Socio-Economic Status, Education, Breast Cancer Abstrak :Berdasarkan data di Ruangan Perawatan Bedah RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar Kota Bukittinggi pada tahun 2017 di dapatkan 213 kunjungan kasus kanker payudara. Dan pada tahun 2018 mengalami peningkatan kunjungan kanker payudara didapatkan 218 kunjungan kasus kanker payudara. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui karakteristik kejadian kanker payudara Di RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar Kota Bukittinggi Tahun 2019.Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif. Dengan menggunakan lembar Data Observasional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah 84 kasus kanker payudara, Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan total sampling. Penelitian dilakukan di RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar pada bulan februari tahun 2019 dengan menggunakan data sekunder, dan di analisis secara Univariat.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 84 responden yang menderita kanker payudara, terdapat (78,6%) dengan usia yang berisiko, (77,4%) tingkat status sosial ekonomi yang berisiko, dan (66,7%) tingkat pendidikan yang berisiko. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini, usia, status sosial ekonomi, pendidikan merupakan salah satu faktor tidak langsung terjadinya kanker payudara. Dari hasil penelitian tersebut diharapkan tenaga kesehatan khususnya dapat melakukan pencegahan secara dini terhadap kanker payudara dengan melakukan berbagai penyuluhan– penyuluhan serta deteksi dini kanker payudara (SADARI). Kata Kunci      : Usia, Status Sosial Ekonomi,Pendidikan, Kanker Payudara
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU SEKS PADA REMAJA DI SMP 4 KUBUNG KABUPATEN SOLOK Sari, Novi Wulan
J-HESTECH (Journal Of Health Educational Science And Technology) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): JURNAL HESTECH VOL.3 NO.1
Publisher : Faculty of Health Sciences , Dr. Soetomo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (229.332 KB) | DOI: 10.25139/htc.v3i1.2290

Abstract

AbstrakPerilaku seksual yang tidak sehat di kalangan remaja khususnya di sekolah cenderung meningkat. Hal ini terbukti dari beberapa hasil penelitian yang menunjukkan usia remaja ketika pertama kali mengadakan hubungan seksual aktif bervariasi antara usia 14–23 tahun dan usia terbanyak adalah antara 17– tahun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor yang menyebabkan perilaku seks pada remaja di SMP 4 Kubung Kabupaten Solok. Penelitian ini merupakam penelitian analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan crossectional. Populasi penelitian ini seluruh siswa SMP 4 Kubung berjumlah 192 siswa. Sampel terdiri dari 48 siswa dengan teknik probability sampling. Instrument penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data secara univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan bahwa sikap remaja terhadap perilaku seks yaitu 58,3% bersikap negatif , pengaruh media massa terhadap perilaku seks yaitu 58.3% terpaparkan media, teman sebaya terhadap perilaku seks yaitu 41.7% mempengaruhi perilaku seks. Hasil analisis bivariat: Ada hubungan sikap (p= 0.012), media massa (p=0.013), dan teman sebaya (p=0,023) terhadap perilaku seks. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah adanya sikap yang memiliki hubungan yang sangat signifikan dengan prilaku seks remaja.Sarannya diharapkan pada remaja untuk lebih melakukan aktifitas-aktivitas yang positif dan bergaul dilingkungan yang positif pula agar sikap negatif terhadap prilaku seks tidak terjadi.Kata Kunci: Perilaku Seks, Sikap, Teman Sebaya, Media Massa AbstractUnhealthy sexual behavior among teenagers, especially teenagers who are still in school, tends to increase. This is evident from the results of several studies that show the age of adolescents when they first engage in active sexual relations varies between ages 14–23 years and the highest age is between 17 years. This study aims to determine the factors that cause sexual behavior in adolescents in 4 Kubung Middle School Solok Regency. This research is analytical research using a crossectional approach. The population in this study were all students of SMP 4 Kubung Solok Regency totaling 192 students. The sample in the study consisted of 48 students with probability sampling techniques. Research instrument using a questionnaire. Data analysis is univariate and bivariate using the chi square test.The results of univariate analysis showed that adolescent attitudes toward sexual behavior, namely 58.3%, were negative, the influence of mass media on sexual behavior, 58.3% exposed to media, peers to sexual behavior, 41.7% influenced sexual behavior. Bivariate analysis results: There is a relationship between attitude (p = 0.012), mass media (p = 0.013), and peers (p = 0.023) on sexual behavior. The conclusion of this study is that there is an attitude that has a very significant relationship with adolescent sex behavior. It is expected that adolescents will do more positive activities and socialize in a positive environment so that negative attitudes toward sexual behavior do not occur.Keyword: Sex Behavior, Attitude, Peer Group, Mass Media