Nahak, Maria Paula Marla
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Problem Kesehatan Reproduksi Perempuan Usia Subur Eks Pengungsi Timor Timur Meo, Maria Lupita Nena; Nahak, Maria Paula Marla
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 7, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.47534

Abstract

Background: The poverty issue affecting refugees, in principle, aggravates the reproductive health of refugee women..Objective: This study aims to capture the reproductive health problems of the eligible women of the former East Timor refugees in 3 refugee camps in Kupang regencyMethod: This study used a mixed method for 81 eligible women. Data were collected by questionnaire and in-depth interview. Data was analysed univariately and explanatively.Results and Discussion: This study found that 80.2% of women in their early teens at the time of their first pregnancy and 53.1% of eligible women who did not use contraception. Meanwhile, only 43.2% of pregnant women regularly did the Antenatal care (ANC), and only 37% of mothers did exclusive breastfeeding. The qualitative findings found 3 main themes; 1) Teenage pregnancy; 2) Pregnancy control; 3) Barriers in accessing reproductive serviceConclusion: Overall, teenage pregnancy has been a serious problem for refugee women, and it has been aggravated by the low awareness to use contraception and to do ANC. Therefore, the government needs to provide comprehensive, tolerant, and congruent reproductive health services based on culture and complexity of the problems in the refugee camp community. Keywords: Reproductive Health; Women; Refugees; East Timor
Contraceptive Use in East Timorese Ex-Refugee Women in Indonesia: Determinants and Barriers Nahak, Maria Paula Marla; Meo, Maria Lupita Nena; Simon, Maria Getrida
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol 5, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Journal of Maternal and Child Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (33.595 KB)

Abstract

Background: Poor access to contraceptive services is a global health problem, especially in the marginal community order. Refugee camps and areas with weak community order are the groups with the lowest prevalence of contra­ceptive use. This study aimed to determine the factors affecting contraceptive use in East Timorese ex-refugee women.Subjects and Method: This was a cross-sectional study conducted at 3 ex-refugee settlements in Noelbaki village, Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, from April to May 2019. A total of 76 women of reproductive age were selected by fixed disease sampling. The depen­dent variable was contraceptive use. The inde­pendent variables were education, family in­come, accessibility, and sociocultural. The data were collected by a set of questionnaire and analyzed by a multiple logistic regression.Results: The likelihood of contraceptive use increased with high education (OR= 7.05; 95% CI= 1.16 to 42.76; p= 0.034), family income (OR= 9.36; 95% CI= 0.88 to 99.01; p= 0.063), good accessibility (OR= 27.53; 95% CI= 2.62 to 288.88; p=0.006), and supportive sociocultural (OR= 14.15; 95% CI= 2.14 to 83.63; p= 0.006).Conclusion: The likelihood of contraceptive use increases with high education, high family income, good accessibility, and supportive socioculturalKeywords: contraceptive, reproductive age, ex-refugee womenCorrespondence: Maria Paula Marla Nahak. Nursing Study Pro­gram, Universitas Citra Bangsa, Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. Email: marlanahak­858@gmail.com. Mobile: +6282328282282.Journal of Maternal and Child Health (2020), 05(04): 365-375https://doi.org/10.26911/thejmch.2020.05.04.03
Nutrition Awareness: Family Practices in Indonesian Borderland Nahak, Maria Paula Marla; Fouk, Maria Fatimah Wilhelmina Abuk; Naibili, Maria Julieta Esperanca
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 18, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v18i1.36437

Abstract

Poor family nutritional practice is one of the major leading causes of stunting in children aged 0-59 months. Good family nutrition practices are one of the primary keys to stunting prevention. It can also reduce the prevalence of stunting and the impact it has on families, which are included in the category of stunting risk families. This study aimed to investigate nutrition-aware family practices at Haliwen Health Center, Atambua-one of the border areas of the Republic of Indonesia (RI) and Democratic Republic of Timor Leste (DRTL). It is a descriptive study with a cross-sectional design that took place at the Haliwen Health Center, Belu Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia, from September 1 to October 30, 2021. A total of 147 families with children aged 0-59 months, were selected by purposive sampling. Most mothers (60%) gave exclusive breastfeeding to infants aged 0-6 months. Most mothers (78%) firstly gave complementary feeding to infants at the age of 6 months, most families and children (94%) ate a variety of nutritional sources, most families (56%) used iodized salt, most infants (95%) aged 6-11 months and children 12-59 months received vitamin A supplements, most (88%) pregnant women received iron supplement at least 90 tablets during pregnancy, most postpartum women (72%) received two capsules of vitamin A supplements. 58.5% of families at the Haliwen Health Center had implemented 75% nutrition-aware family indicators. However, none of them had performed 100% nutrition-aware family indicators. Sustainable assistance needs to be improved to reach 100% nutrition-aware family and implemented in all families.