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PESANTREN, NASIONALISME, DAN MULTIKULTURALISME DI INDONESIA Hasbillah, Ahmad 'Ubaydi
Rausyan Fikr: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Ushuluddin dan Filsafat Vol 11 No 1 (2015): Januari-Juni 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah, Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Palu, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (214.745 KB) | DOI: 10.24239/rsy.v11i1.69

Abstract

Religion and state for some countries deemed unable to work in harmony. At the same time, some other countries actually believe that religion can strengthen the integrity and resilience of the country. The experience of a country affects the paradigm of the relation between religion and the state, of course. However, experience alone is not enough if it is not supported by reliable human resources. Therefore, this study would like to assert that the development of nationalism is the main task of religious education. Religion and state must be properly managed through an established educational system in order to foster the spirit of nationalism. Through a historical survey and educational curriculum, Pesantren proven to contribute greatly to the independence of Indonesia. Transnationalism displayed by some of the pesantren alumni are sourced from outside. If Robert Jackson (2004) offers a model of "inclusive schools" to build nationalism through religious education based on multiculturalism, then Indonesia should promote pesantren as an alternative bid
FATWA HARAM GOLPUT DALAM PERSPEKTIF SOSIOLOGI HUKUM ISLAM Hasbillah, Ahmad 'Ubaydi
YUDISIA : Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum dan Hukum Islam Vol 6, No 1 (2015): YUDISIA
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (456.561 KB) | DOI: 10.21043/yudisia.v6i1.1464

Abstract

In the current democratic system in Indonesia, the discourse on abstentions rises exceeding the number of votes in the general election. Religion has contributed to the succession in Indonesia since the end of representative democracy. The Council of Indonesian Ulama has released fatwa on the prohibition of abstention. To what extent does the fatwa correspond to situation in Indonesia? How is MUI legal reasoning to prohibit abstention? How was the fatwa born? How was public response to the fatwa? Through the perspective of sociology of Islamic law, this paper tries to reconstruct the position of fatwa in front of Qur’an and Hadith prescriptions on unlawful leadership.