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Pengaruh Jenis Fluor Topikal Terhadap Kebocoran Mikro pada Pit and Fissure Sealant Hudiyati, Maya; Chairani, Shanty; Rais, Sri Wahyuningsih
Jurnal Material Kedokteran Gigi Vol 5 No 1 (2016): JMKG Vol 5 No 1 Maret 2016
Publisher : Ikatan Peminat Ilmu Material dan Alat Kedokteran Gigi (IPAMAGI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (308.089 KB)

Abstract

Prevention of dental caries in children can be done with topical fluoride as well as pit and fissure sealant. Topical fluoride application followed by pit and fissure sealant is still controversial because it allegedly could impair the bond between pit and fissure sealant materials to the teeth, so that it can lead to microleakage. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of 5% NaF and 1.23% APF on microleakage of RMGIC and flowable composite as pit and fissure sealant materials. Thirty extracted premolars were prepared and then divided into three groups: without topical fluoride, with application of 5% NaF (Enamelast, USA), and with application of 1.23% APF (60 Second Taste, USA); then filled using RMGIC (GC Fuji II LC, Japan) and flowable composite (Esthet.Xflow, USA). The teeth were soaked in methylene blue and then cut buccolingually. Microleakage was observed using stereomicroscope and scored in an ordinal scale. The Kruskal-Wallis test on RMGIC groups was not significant, while in the flowable composite groups was significant (p <0.05). Mann-Whitney test showed a significant difference between the RMGIC and flowable composite groups after application of 1.23% APF. It can be concluded that microleakage of pit and fissure sealant using a flowable composite was higher than RMGIC after application of 1.23% APF.
Ginger And Citrus Aromatherapy For Servical Cancer Patients Post Chemotherapy Adhisty, Karolin; Rizona, Firnaliza; Hudiyati, Maya
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 (2021): Special Issue GINC
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1330.446 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6iS1.760

Abstract

Nausea and vomiting after chemotherapy is one of the effects that can reduce the patient'sspiritual biopsychosocial factor. The first purpose of this study was to determine the effect of aromatherapy inhalation in ginger and citrus. The second one to compare the value of both citrus and ginger aromatherapy to reduce effect of nausea and vomiting. This research was an experimental study with four solomon group designs. A sample of 68 respondents were divided into four groups by purposive sampling. Ginger aromatherapy showed p 0.002 less than alpha 0.05 and citrus aromatherapy showed p 0.009 less than alpha 0.05. These results indicate that both aromatherapy can reduce nausea and vomiting.The second analysis used the Mann-Whitney statistical test to compare the effect on the intervention group of each inhalation aromatherapy. The results showed that the p-value (0.192) more than alpha (0.05), which means that statistically there is no difference in the average score of nausea and vomiting between the intervention groups of ginger aromatherapy and citrus aromatherapy, but ginger aromatherapy can reduce nausea and vomiting by a difference mean 3.18 greater than citrus aromatherapy. Nurses can use ginger and citrus aromatherapy as an alternative solution to reduce nausea and vomiting in improving the patient's physical condition.