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IDENTIFIKASI MODEL ADAPTASI BENCANA DI KAWASAN SENG HIE DAN DESA SUNGAI KAKAP Gultom, Bontor Jumaylinda Br; Jati, Dian Rahayu; Andi, Andi
LANGKAU BETANG: JURNAL ARSITEKTUR Vol 7, No 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (911.536 KB) | DOI: 10.26418/lantang.v7i1.37771

Abstract

Kenyataan adanya bencana banjir akibat air pasang tinggi tahunan di kawasan waterfront tidak membuat kawasan tersebut menjadi tidak layak huni. Kawasan Seng Hie dan Desa Sungai Kakap merupakan kawasan waterfront yang menjadi permukiman yang bertahan dan beradaptasi dari dulu hingga sekarang. Bangunan di dua kawasan ini beradaptasi dan mengalami renovasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi bentuk model adaptasi dari segi elemen bangunan dan perilaku. Dalam penelitiani ini, elemen bangunan dibatasi hanya pada elemen selubung bangunan saja yang terdiri dari lantai, dinding, dan atap. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan teknik triangulasi (observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi). Objek penelitian ini adalah 15 rumah di Kawasan Seng Hie dan 25 rumah di Desa Sungai Kakap yang ditentukan dalam segmen-segmen kawasan. Objek ini dipilih secara random sebagai sampel dari tiap segmen kawasan. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah ditemukan 5 jenis model adaptasi bencana yang dimana masing-masing model memiliki kombinasi adaptasi bangunan dan adaptasi perilaku yang berbeda-beda.IDENTIFICATION OF DISASTER ADAPTATION MODELS IN SENG HIE AND SUNGAI KAKAPThe fact that there was a flood due to annual high tides in the waterfront area did not make the area uninhabitable. Seng Hie and Sungai Kakap Village are waterfront areas that have become settlements which survived and adapted from the past until now. Buildings in these two areas are changing and undergoing renovation. This study aims to identify forms of adaptation models in terms of building elements and behavior. In this study, the building elements are limited to the building envelope consisting of floors, walls, and roofs. The method in this study is a qualitative method. Data collection techniques in this research are triangulation techniques (observation, interviews and documentation study). The objects of this study were 15 houses in the Seng Hie area and 25 houses in Sungai Kakap Village, which were determined in regional segments. This object is chosen randomly as a sample of each regional segment. The results of this study are found 5 types of disaster adaptation models in which each model has a different combination of building adaptation and behavior adaptation.
Peluang Penerapan Produksi Bersih pada Industri Tepung Sagu Maulidia, Vera; Jati, Dian Rahayu; Apriani, Isna; Bhaskara, Renaldi Surya; Firmansyah, Muhammad
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 17, No 3 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (921.691 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v17i3.263-271

Abstract

Increased demand for processed sago has an impact on increasing sago starch production. The opportunity to produce sago flour is then used by some entrepreneurs to produce on a factory scale. Increasing competitiveness among entrepreneurs causes many aspects to be needed to improve marketing quality, including efforts to reduce waste generated from each production process. This study aims to identify the production process of sago starch and provide recommendations for waste minimization and clean technology in the sago flour industry. Interview methods and field observations were carried out in this study. The volume of waste generated in the production process of sago flour includes 10 kg of used sacks, 10 kg of spilled lamantak, 100 kg of sago dregs, 60 kg of spilled sago flour, 20 kg of burning ash and 50 kg of coarse sago flour. Liquid waste in the form of used water is 36,042 liters. Clean production methods that can be done are reducing the use of washing water, reselling used sacks into handicrafts, returning spilled flour and coarse sago flour to the demolition and dispensing basins, selling burning ashes, selling sago dregs for duck livestock feed and processing production liquid waste. using IPAL with a minimum capacity of 5,000 liters. The method offered can reduce the use of clean water by 2,358 liters of the total water requirement of 38,400 liters once produced