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HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN PSIKOSOSIAL KELUARGA DENGAN TINGKAT STRES PASIEN HIV/AIDS Girianto, Wiwik, Pria Wahyu Romadhon
Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon Vol 3, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon - April 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (145.279 KB)

Abstract : HIV/AIDS was one of psychosocial stressors in a persons life, because the disease was classified as chronic. The aims to determine the correlation between family support and HIV/AIDS patient stress level in Melati Ward Kediri General Hospital. Design was used correlation analytic with cross sectional approach. 20 respondents was taken by accidental sampling technique. Data were analyzed with Spearman rank test Â 0.05. The results showed nearly all respondents 80.0% less to get psychological support from family, and nearly half of the respondents 30.0% with moderate stress levels. Spearman rank test was obtained p value =0.024 that means there is a correlation between family support and HIV/AIDS patient stress level. Correlation coefficient was moderate (r = -0.503) with a negative direction. The level of stress on HIV/AIDS patient depends on their family support. The family as a support system of HIV/AIDS patient should be provide both moriil and material support to prevent high level of stress on HIV/AIDS.Keywords : family support, stress levels, HIV/AIDSÂ Abstrak : Penyakit HIV/AIDS merupakan salah satu stressor psikososial dalam kehidupan seseorang, karena penyakit ini tergolong kronis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan tingkat stres pasien HIV/AIDS di Ruang Melati RSUD Kab Kediri. Desain penelitian menggunakan analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross Sectional. Didapatkan sampel 20 respondendengan teknik accidental sampling. Data di analisis dengan uji rank spearman dengan =0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hampir seluruh responden (80%) kurang mendapatkan dukungan psikososial dari keluarga dan hampir setengah responden 30,0% dengan tingkat stress sedang. Hasil uji statistik diperoleh p value = 0,024 artinya ada hubungan dukungan psikososial keluarga dengan tingkat stres pada HIV/AIDS dengan nilai kekuatan hubungan sedang dan arah negative (r = -0,503). Tingkat stress pasien HIV tergantung padakoping masing-masing individu, dan dukungan keluarga hanya dapat sedikit membantu meringankan beban pasien. Keluarga sebagai pendamping terdekat pasien harus selalu siap memberikan bantuan baik moriil maupun materiil.Kata kunci : dukungan keluarga, tingkat stres, HIV/AIDS

Pemberian Feedback pada Home Learning CPR untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Bystander CPR Girianto, Pria Wahyu Romadhon
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 7, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v7i1.ART.p030-036

Penyakit kardiovaskuler masih menjadi penyebab kematian tertinggi di negara maju maupun negara berkembang, hal ini dikarenakan risiko Sudden Cardiac Arrest pada orang dengan penyakit jantung sangat tinggi. Peran bystander CPR pada pasien henti jantung sangat penting, oleh karena itu kemampuan dan jumlah bystander perlu ditingkatkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas feedback pada metode Home Learning CPR untuk meningkatkan kemampuan bystander CPR. Metode penelitian komparatif, dengan responden pengunjung Car Free Day di Kota Tulungagung sebanyak 47 responden periode September-Oktober 2018 dengan teknik Accidental sampling. CPR dipelajari secara mandiri oleh responden menggunakan video dan guidebook dirumah, dipertemuan selanjutnya dilakukan evaluasi kemampuan responden melakukan Hands-only CPR pada phantom. Hasil penelitian didapatkanÂ adanya perbedaan pada kemampuan responden dalam melakukan Hands-only CPR menggunakan metode Home Learning dan kemampuan responden melakukan Hands-only CPR pada phantom setelah mendapatkan feedback dari peneliti. Uji Wilcoxon didapatkan p-value : 0,000; Î± : 0,05. Metode Home Learning CPR belum sesuai digunakan untuk pelatihan Hands-only CPR di Kota Tulungagung karena berbagai faktor yang mempengaruhi proses pembelajaran. Metode demonstrasi dan praktik lebih tepat digunakan untuk pelatihan CPR.Â Cardiovascular disease was the highest cause of death in developed country, because the risk of Sudden Cardiac Arrest in people with heart disease was very high. Bystander CPR role was very important to patient with Sudden Cardiac Arrest, therefore the ability and number of bystander CPR need to be increased. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of feedback on Home Learning CPR method to increase the competence of bystander CPR. Method was used comparative, sample was 47 respondents in Tulungagung Car Free Day on September-October 2018 by Accidental sampling. Video and guidebook was used to learn Hands-only CPR at home, then evaluated by doing Hands-only CPR on Adult CPR Mannequin with feedbcak from researcher. The result showed there was a difference on respondents abilities doing Hands-only CPR after Home Learning CPR, and respondents abilities doing Hands-only CPR on Adult CPR mannequin and getting feedback from researcher. Wilcoxon signed rank test showed p-value : 0,000; Î± : 0,05. It was conclude that Home Learning CPR method was unconvenient to use in Hands-only CPR training in Tulungagung. Demonstration and practice method are more appropriate for CPR Training.

The Effectiveness of Durante Hemodialysis Packed Red Cells (PRC) Transfusion on Hemoglobin Levels Girianto, Pria Wahyu Romadhon; Mulyasari, Mega Wahyu
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 8, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v8i1.ART.p013-018

Renal Disease was a chronic disease that the most attacking people in Indonesia. Damage to this vital organ in the human body greatly affected a person's health condition, one of which was anemia. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of Durante hemodialysis PRC transfusions on hemoglobin levels. The method used was Pre-experimental design, with the One group pre-post test design approach. With a sample of 49 patients who underwent regular hemodialysis at RSUD dr. Iskak Tulungagung. Data were obtained by direct observation. Processed by computerized methods with a statistical t-test, the significance level (Î±) was 0.05. The study results showed that the hemoglobin levels of the pre-Durante hemodialysis PRC transfusion patients were 4-5 mg/dl (53.06%), and the hemoglobin levels of the post-Durante hemodialysis PRC transfusion patients were 6.1-7 mg/dl (34.69%). The results of statistical tests showed that there was an increase in hemoglobin levels in patients who received Durante hemodialysis PRC transfusion by 1.22 mg/dl because p-value = 0.000 < 0.05 (Î±) means that there was an effect. It could be concluded that the delivery of Durante hemodialysis PRC transfusion could help increase hemoglobin levels. This finding was very helpful for chronic Renal Disease patients undergoing hemodialysis, who have been using erythropoietin preparations because PRC transfusions were cheaper and more effective when compared to using erythropoietin preparations

Butterfly Hug Reduce Anxiety on Elderly Pria Wahyu Romadhon Girianto; Dhina Widayati; Syahdila Sabrina Agusti
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 8, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v8i3.ART.p295-300

The problem that often occurs in the elderly is anxiety. Anxiety can lead to cognitive impairment, mood disorders, and other emotional disabilities. Butterfly Hug is a non-pharmacological therapy to reduce anxiety levels. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the butterfly hug on the level of anxiety in the elderly. The research design was a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre and post test design approach. The study population was 60 people and a sample of 18 respondents was used using a purposive sampling technique. Anxiety level instrument using the GAI questionnaire. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results of the pre-test showed that half of the respondents (50.0%) experienced severe anxiety, half of the respondents (50.0%) experienced moderate anxiety. The post-test results showed that half of the respondents (50.0%) experienced moderate anxiety and half of the respondents (50.0%) experienced mild anxiety. p-value 0.003 and = 0.05 (0.003 0.05) meaning that there is an influence of the Butterfly Hug on the level of anxiety in the elderly. The Butterfly Hug is done by gently clapping hands, which gives a comfortable sensation while breathing. This method can activate LHPA, stimulate the hypothalamus and CRH hormone secretion. ACTH is activated and stimulates the production of serotonin and endorphin hormones which make you feel relaxed and safe, so that anxiety decreases. It is recommended to use the Butterfly Hug as an alternative to reduce the level of anxiety in the elderly at UPT PSTW Jombang-Kediri.

Hubungan Sikap Remaja dengan Kepatuhan dalam Menerapkan Protokol Kesehatan Pencegahan Covid-19 Pria Wahyu Romadhon Girianto; Farida Hayati; Arum Dwi Puspita
Surya : Jurnal Media Komunikasi Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 14, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Surya
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v14i1.410

Background: Indonesia is being hit by the Covid-19 pandemic at the moment. The government established a disaster emergency status to prevent the spread of this virus by making a Covid-19 health protocol. The success of the Covid-19 health protocol depends on the attitude of the teenager and their level of compliance.Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the correlation between attitude and compliance with the implementation of health protocols during the Covid-19 pandemic.Design: Research design was correlated with a cross-sectional approach. There were 55 teenagers aged 17-20 years by purposive sampling.Data Sources: The instrument used for collecting attitude and compliance data was a questionnaire. The data analysis used Spearman rank.Results: The results showed that almost half of the respondents, 49.1%, had a moderate attitude and most of the respondents, 56.4%, had moderate compliance. Analysis with the Spearman rank statistical test obtained a p-value of 0.012 and an error rate of =0.05 (0.0120.05). It means that there was a correlation between attitude and compliance with implementing health protocols in teenagers aged 17–20 years, with a positive correlation and weak power category (r = 0.335).Conclusions: The conclusion of this study is that attitude is sufficient to cause moderate compliance in teenagers aged 17–20 years when implementing health protocols. For this reason, hopefully the health worker will add information about Covid-19 to the community by conducting socialization about Covid-19 and health protocols.

Parents' Knowledge of Genetic Care and UTI Events in Toddlers in the Children's Ward Pria Wahyu Romadhon Girianto
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/janh.v4i2.56

Background: Infections of the urinary tract caused by bacterial invasion are known as urinary tract infections (UTI). The ability of parents to Genetalia’s care can be seen in how to clean Genetalia, cleaning during urinating or defecating, habits of disposable diaper changing, and habits of anal cleansing. This study aimed to investigate the correlation between the parents' ability to care for their children with the incidence of UTI in toddlers in the children's ward of Amelia Hospital Pare Kediri. Methods: The design used in this study was cross-sectional. There were 81 respondents in the research of toddlers who fulfilled inclusion criteria. This was done using purposive sampling. The independent variables were the parents' ability to take care of their children and the dependent variables were the incidence of UTI in their children. Data was collected using respondent observations. Results: The result showed that almost all respondents have a lack of parents' ability to care for their children (65.4%) and almost all toddlers have an incidence of urinary tract infection (63.3%). After analyzing the data with the cramers v contingency coefficient test and obtaining = 0.000, H1 was accepted and Ho was rejected, indicating that there was a relationship between family support and quality of life. r = 0 to 79. Conclusion: In order to prevent the increasing incidence of UTI, it is recommended that hospitals increase the preventive efforts of ISK events in infants by providing counseling to parents using media such as leaflets, brochures, or video screenings.

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